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Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 347 - 354, 25.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.1091422

Abstract

The shot peening effects of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) additive on the structural, residual stress, hardness and surface roughness of AA1070 composites were investigated and reported in detail for the first time. It can be said that with increasing amounts of rGO added into AA1070 alloy, rGO is randomly distributed into the Al matrix with increasing amounts. The XRD analysis shows that there is no trace of carbon in the Al matrix, showing the the carbon structure did not diffuse into Al matrix during casting. However, in the EDS analysis, it was determined that the carbon value increased due to the increased presence of rGO. Although it has been studied according to the differences in ball diameters, it has been observed that the relative differences between the ball forging times affect the surface roughness changes in the samples. It was also observed that the hardness values were directly related to the ball forging times. On the other hand, the surface area of the forged matrix decreases in the presence of increasing rGO. While the hardness should increase after shot peening, cold deformation is not expected on the surface with the increase in the presence of rGO, and therefore, a decrease in the hardness value of the shot peened surface occurs. This is compatible with the residual stress results as well.

Supporting Institution

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi

Project Number

SDU BAP FYL-2021-8294

Thanks

We would like to specifically thank Süleyman Demirel University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit for financially supporting our work with the project numbered SDU BAP FYL-2021-8294.

References

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  • Ciğeroğlu, Z., Haşimoğlu, A., & Özdemir, O.K. (2020). Synthesis, characterization and an application of graphene oxide nanopowder: methylene blue adsorption and comparison between experimental data and literature data. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 42, 771-783. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1080/01932691.2019.1710526
  • Fadavi Boostani, A., Yazdani, S., Azari Khosroshahi, R., Jiang, Z.Y., & Wei, D. (2018). A novel graphene-stimulated semi-solid processing to fabricate advanced aluminium matrix nanocomposites. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 736, 316-322. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.msea.2018.09.001
  • Naseer, A., Ahmad, F., Aslam, M., Guan, B., Harun, W., Muhamad, N., Raza, M., & German, R. (2019). A review of processing techniques for graphene-reinforced metal matrix composites. Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 34, 957-987. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1080/10426914.2019.1615080
  • Pehlivanlı, Z.O. & Pul, M. (2021). Investigation of the effect of B4C amount and sintering temperature on the thermal properties of the material in Al 1070–B4C composites. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, 235, 2746–2761. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1177/14644207211035520
  • Rozhbiany, F.A.R., & Jalal, S.R. (2019). Influence of reinforcement and processing on aluminum matrix composites modified by stir casting route. Advanced Composites Letters, 28, 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1177/2633366X19896584
  • Sasikumar, K.S.K., Dineshkumar, K., Deeban, K., Sambathkumar, M., & Saravanan, N. (2020). Effect of shot peening on surface properties of Al7075 hybrid aluminum metal matrix composites. Materials Today: Proceedings, 33, 2792-2794. DOI: https://doi.org/ 0.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.676
  • Sun, Q., Liu, X., Han, Q., Li, J., Xu, R., & Zhao, K. (2018). A comparison of AA2024 and AA7150 subjected to ultrasonic shot peening: Microstructure, surface segregation and corrosion. Surface and Coatings Technology, 337, 552-560. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.01.072
  • Toptan, F., Kilicarslan, A., Karaaslan, A., Cigdem, M., & Kerti, I. (2010). Processing and microstructural characterisation of AA 1070 and AA 6063 matrix B4Cp reinforced composites. Materials & Design, 31, 87-91. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.matdes.2009.11.064
  • Wu, Y., Zhan, K., Yang, Z., Sun, W., Zhao, B., Yan, Y., & Yang, J. (2019). Graphene oxide/Al composites with enhanced mechanical properties fabricated by simple electrostatic interaction and powder metallurgy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 775, 233-240. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.158
  • Zhan, K., Wu, Y., Li, J., Zhao, B., Yan, Y., & Wang, L. (2018a). Analysis of recrystallization behavior of shot peened graphene reinforced Al composites during isothermal annealing by X-ray diffraction method. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 765, 862-868. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.06.269
  • Zhan, K., Wu, Y., Li, J., Zhao, B., Yan, Y., Xie, L., Wang, L., & Ji, V. (2018b). Investigation on surface layer characteristics of shot peened graphene reinforced Al composite by X-ray diffraction method. Applied Surface Science, 435, 1257-1264. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.242
  • Zheng, Z., Zhang, X., Li, J.C., & Geng, L. (2020a). High-content graphene nanoplatelet reinforced aluminum composites produced by ball milling and hot extrusion. Science China Technological Sciences, 63, 1426–1435. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s11431-020-1670-4
  • Zheng, Z., Zhong, S., Zhang, X., Li, J., & Geng, L. (2020b). Graphene nano-platelets reinforced aluminum composites with anisotropic compressive properties. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 798, 140234. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.msea.2020.140234
  • Zhu, K., Jiang, C., Li, Z., Du, L., Zhao, Y., Chai, Z., Wang, L., & Chen, M. (2016). Residual stress and microstructure of the CNT/6061 composite after shot peening. Materials & Design, 107, 333-340. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.06.030
  • Zhu, K., Li, Z., & Jiang, C. (2019). Surface mechanical properties of shot-peened CNT/Al–Mg–Si alloy composites. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 773, 1048-1053. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.165
Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 347 - 354, 25.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.1091422

Abstract

Project Number

SDU BAP FYL-2021-8294

References

  • Avcu, Y.Y., Gönül, B., Yetik, O., Sönmez, F., Cengiz, A. Guney, M. & Avcu E. (2021). Modification of Surface and Subsurface Properties of AA1050 Alloy by Shot Peening, materials, 14, 6575. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14216575
  • Ciğeroğlu, Z., Haşimoğlu, A., & Özdemir, O.K. (2020). Synthesis, characterization and an application of graphene oxide nanopowder: methylene blue adsorption and comparison between experimental data and literature data. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 42, 771-783. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1080/01932691.2019.1710526
  • Fadavi Boostani, A., Yazdani, S., Azari Khosroshahi, R., Jiang, Z.Y., & Wei, D. (2018). A novel graphene-stimulated semi-solid processing to fabricate advanced aluminium matrix nanocomposites. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 736, 316-322. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.msea.2018.09.001
  • Naseer, A., Ahmad, F., Aslam, M., Guan, B., Harun, W., Muhamad, N., Raza, M., & German, R. (2019). A review of processing techniques for graphene-reinforced metal matrix composites. Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 34, 957-987. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1080/10426914.2019.1615080
  • Pehlivanlı, Z.O. & Pul, M. (2021). Investigation of the effect of B4C amount and sintering temperature on the thermal properties of the material in Al 1070–B4C composites. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, 235, 2746–2761. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1177/14644207211035520
  • Rozhbiany, F.A.R., & Jalal, S.R. (2019). Influence of reinforcement and processing on aluminum matrix composites modified by stir casting route. Advanced Composites Letters, 28, 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1177/2633366X19896584
  • Sasikumar, K.S.K., Dineshkumar, K., Deeban, K., Sambathkumar, M., & Saravanan, N. (2020). Effect of shot peening on surface properties of Al7075 hybrid aluminum metal matrix composites. Materials Today: Proceedings, 33, 2792-2794. DOI: https://doi.org/ 0.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.676
  • Sun, Q., Liu, X., Han, Q., Li, J., Xu, R., & Zhao, K. (2018). A comparison of AA2024 and AA7150 subjected to ultrasonic shot peening: Microstructure, surface segregation and corrosion. Surface and Coatings Technology, 337, 552-560. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.01.072
  • Toptan, F., Kilicarslan, A., Karaaslan, A., Cigdem, M., & Kerti, I. (2010). Processing and microstructural characterisation of AA 1070 and AA 6063 matrix B4Cp reinforced composites. Materials & Design, 31, 87-91. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.matdes.2009.11.064
  • Wu, Y., Zhan, K., Yang, Z., Sun, W., Zhao, B., Yan, Y., & Yang, J. (2019). Graphene oxide/Al composites with enhanced mechanical properties fabricated by simple electrostatic interaction and powder metallurgy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 775, 233-240. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.158
  • Zhan, K., Wu, Y., Li, J., Zhao, B., Yan, Y., & Wang, L. (2018a). Analysis of recrystallization behavior of shot peened graphene reinforced Al composites during isothermal annealing by X-ray diffraction method. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 765, 862-868. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.06.269
  • Zhan, K., Wu, Y., Li, J., Zhao, B., Yan, Y., Xie, L., Wang, L., & Ji, V. (2018b). Investigation on surface layer characteristics of shot peened graphene reinforced Al composite by X-ray diffraction method. Applied Surface Science, 435, 1257-1264. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.242
  • Zheng, Z., Zhang, X., Li, J.C., & Geng, L. (2020a). High-content graphene nanoplatelet reinforced aluminum composites produced by ball milling and hot extrusion. Science China Technological Sciences, 63, 1426–1435. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s11431-020-1670-4
  • Zheng, Z., Zhong, S., Zhang, X., Li, J., & Geng, L. (2020b). Graphene nano-platelets reinforced aluminum composites with anisotropic compressive properties. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 798, 140234. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.msea.2020.140234
  • Zhu, K., Jiang, C., Li, Z., Du, L., Zhao, Y., Chai, Z., Wang, L., & Chen, M. (2016). Residual stress and microstructure of the CNT/6061 composite after shot peening. Materials & Design, 107, 333-340. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.06.030
  • Zhu, K., Li, Z., & Jiang, C. (2019). Surface mechanical properties of shot-peened CNT/Al–Mg–Si alloy composites. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 773, 1048-1053. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.165
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

İremnur Bülbül 0000-0002-9385-0252

Remzi Varol 0000-0003-2427-0710

Mehmet Fahri Saraç 0000-0002-0760-5569

Project Number SDU BAP FYL-2021-8294
Early Pub Date September 24, 2022
Publication Date September 25, 2022
Submission Date March 22, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Bülbül, İ., Varol, R., & Saraç, M. F. (2022). Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique. Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences, 8(3), 347-354. https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.1091422
AMA Bülbül İ, Varol R, Saraç MF. Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique. JARNAS. September 2022;8(3):347-354. doi:10.28979/jarnas.1091422
Chicago Bülbül, İremnur, Remzi Varol, and Mehmet Fahri Saraç. “Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-Based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique”. Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences 8, no. 3 (September 2022): 347-54. https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.1091422.
EndNote Bülbül İ, Varol R, Saraç MF (September 1, 2022) Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique. Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences 8 3 347–354.
IEEE İ. Bülbül, R. Varol, and M. F. Saraç, “Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique”, JARNAS, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 347–354, 2022, doi: 10.28979/jarnas.1091422.
ISNAD Bülbül, İremnur et al. “Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-Based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique”. Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences 8/3 (September 2022), 347-354. https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.1091422.
JAMA Bülbül İ, Varol R, Saraç MF. Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique. JARNAS. 2022;8:347–354.
MLA Bülbül, İremnur et al. “Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-Based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique”. Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences, vol. 8, no. 3, 2022, pp. 347-54, doi:10.28979/jarnas.1091422.
Vancouver Bülbül İ, Varol R, Saraç MF. Shot Peening Effect on Reduced Graphene Oxide-based AA1070 Alloys Produced by Stir Casting Technique. JARNAS. 2022;8(3):347-54.


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