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The Europeans on Broadway

Year 2014, Issue: 40, 21 - 36, 01.10.2014

Abstract

Henry James’s early work The Europeans has proved surprisingly difficult to adapt, both on screen and in the theater. This article reconstructs a version of the play Eugenia, written in 1957 by the dramatist Randolph Carter and starring Tallulah Bankhead, which attracted indifferent reviews and ran for a short time on Broadway. The play rewrites a considerable amount of the source-text, but perhaps the main reason for its short run was the problems experienced by the leading actress, rather than any problems experienced by the company with the adapted text

References

  • Archibald, William. The Innocents. Dir. Jeffrey Hatcher. Perf. Beatrice Straight, Isobel Elsom, Iris Mann. Playhouse Theater, New York, 1 Feb. 1950. Theater Performance.
  • ---. The Innocents. Dir. Harold Pinter. Perf. Sarah Jessica Parker, Pauline Flanagan, Claire Bloom. Morosco Theater, New York, 21 Oct. 1976. Theater Performance.
  • ---. The Portrait of a Lady. Dir. José Quintero. Perf. Jennifer Jones, Robert Flemyng, Cathleen Nesbitt. ANTA Playhouse, 21 Dec. 1954. Theater Performance.
  • Anesko, Michael. “My Fair Henry?!” Henry James Review 33.1 (2012): 68- 84. Print.
  • Bolton, Guy. Child of Fortune. Dir. Jed Harris. Perf. Edmund Purdom, Mildred Dunnock, Martyn Green, Royale Theater, New York, 13 Nov. 1956. Theater Performance.
  • Carter, Randolph. Eugenia. Dir. Herbert Machiz. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Jay Barney, Reynolds Evans. Ambassador Theater, New York, 30 Jan. 1957. Theater Performance.
  • Ettlinger, Don, and Anne Marie Barlow. Ambassador. Dir. Stone Widney. Perf. Danielle Darrieux, Howard Keel, David Sabin. Lunt-Fontanne Theater, New York, 19 Nov. 1972. Theater Performance.
  • Goetz, Ruth, and Augustus Goetz. The Heiress. Dir. Moisés Kaufman. Perf. Jessica Chastain, David Strathairn, Dan Stevens. Walter Kerr Theater, 1 Nov. 2012. Theater Performance.
  • ---. The Heiress. Dir. William Wyler. Perf. Olivia de Havilland, Ralph Richardson, Montgomery Clift. Paramount, 1949. Film.
  • Gurney, A. R. The Golden Age. Dir. John Tillinger. Perf. Stockard Channing, Jeff Daniels, Irene Worth. Jack Lawrence Theater, New York, 12 Apr. 1984. Theater Performance.
  • Hellman, Lillian. The Little Foxes. Dir. Herman Shumlin. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Patrricia Collinge, Dan Duryea. National Theater, New York, 15 Feb. 1939. Theater Performance.
  • James, Henry. The American. London: Heinemann. 1891. Print.
  • ---. The Europeans. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1968. Print.
  • ---. “Guy Domville.” The Complete Plays of Henry James. Ed. Leon Edel. Philadelphia and New York: Lippincott, 1949; London: Hart-Davis, 1949. 483-516. Print.
  • ---. Henry James Letters. Ed. Leon Edel. Vol. 2. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1975. Print.
  • Kerr, Walter. “Eugenia.” New York Herald Tribune. 31 Jan. 1957. Rpt. in New York Theatre Critics’ Reviews 1957. Vol. 18. Ed. Rachel Coffin. New York: Critics’ Theatre Reviews, 1958. 368. Print.
  • Lifeboat. Dir. Alfred Hitchcock. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, John Hodiak, Walter Slezak. Twentieth Century-Fox, 1944. Film.
  • Lobenthal, Joel. Tallulah! The Life and Times of a Leading Lady. New York: It Books, 2004. Print.
  • McHarry, Charles. “Tallulah Shines in a Weak Play.” New York Daily News. 31 Jan. 1957. Rpt. in New York Theatre Critics’ Reviews 1957. Vol. 18. Ed. Rachel Coffin. New York: Critics’ Theatre Reviews, 1958. 369. Print.
  • Papers concerning the Broadway play Eugenia, 1956-58 (MS Am 2796). Houghton Library, Harvard University.
  • The Portrait of a Lady. Dir. Jane Campion. Perf. Nicole Kidman, John Malkovich, John Gielgud. Polygram/ Gramercy Pictures, 1996. Film.
  • The Producers. Dir. Mel Brooks. Perf. Zero Mostel, Gene Wilder, Kenneth Mars. Avco-Embassy, 1967. Film.
  • Redgrave, Michael. The Aspern Papers. Dir. Margaret Webster. Perf. Maurice Evans, Wendy Hiller, Françoise Rosay. Playhouse Theater, New York, 7 Feb. 1962. Theater Performance.
  • Savoy, Eric. “Elizabeth Robins’s Hair.” Henry James Review 28.2 (2007): 182-98. Print.
  • Wilder, Thornton. The Skin of our Teeth. Dir. Elia Kazan. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Fredric March, Montgomery Clift. Plymouth Theater, New York, 18 Nov. 1942. Theater Performance.
  • Williams, Tennessee. A Streetcar Named Desire. Dir. Herbert Machiz. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Gerald S. O’Loughlin, Frances Heflin. City Center Theater, New York, 15 Feb. 1956. Theater Performance.
Year 2014, Issue: 40, 21 - 36, 01.10.2014

Abstract

References

  • Archibald, William. The Innocents. Dir. Jeffrey Hatcher. Perf. Beatrice Straight, Isobel Elsom, Iris Mann. Playhouse Theater, New York, 1 Feb. 1950. Theater Performance.
  • ---. The Innocents. Dir. Harold Pinter. Perf. Sarah Jessica Parker, Pauline Flanagan, Claire Bloom. Morosco Theater, New York, 21 Oct. 1976. Theater Performance.
  • ---. The Portrait of a Lady. Dir. José Quintero. Perf. Jennifer Jones, Robert Flemyng, Cathleen Nesbitt. ANTA Playhouse, 21 Dec. 1954. Theater Performance.
  • Anesko, Michael. “My Fair Henry?!” Henry James Review 33.1 (2012): 68- 84. Print.
  • Bolton, Guy. Child of Fortune. Dir. Jed Harris. Perf. Edmund Purdom, Mildred Dunnock, Martyn Green, Royale Theater, New York, 13 Nov. 1956. Theater Performance.
  • Carter, Randolph. Eugenia. Dir. Herbert Machiz. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Jay Barney, Reynolds Evans. Ambassador Theater, New York, 30 Jan. 1957. Theater Performance.
  • Ettlinger, Don, and Anne Marie Barlow. Ambassador. Dir. Stone Widney. Perf. Danielle Darrieux, Howard Keel, David Sabin. Lunt-Fontanne Theater, New York, 19 Nov. 1972. Theater Performance.
  • Goetz, Ruth, and Augustus Goetz. The Heiress. Dir. Moisés Kaufman. Perf. Jessica Chastain, David Strathairn, Dan Stevens. Walter Kerr Theater, 1 Nov. 2012. Theater Performance.
  • ---. The Heiress. Dir. William Wyler. Perf. Olivia de Havilland, Ralph Richardson, Montgomery Clift. Paramount, 1949. Film.
  • Gurney, A. R. The Golden Age. Dir. John Tillinger. Perf. Stockard Channing, Jeff Daniels, Irene Worth. Jack Lawrence Theater, New York, 12 Apr. 1984. Theater Performance.
  • Hellman, Lillian. The Little Foxes. Dir. Herman Shumlin. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Patrricia Collinge, Dan Duryea. National Theater, New York, 15 Feb. 1939. Theater Performance.
  • James, Henry. The American. London: Heinemann. 1891. Print.
  • ---. The Europeans. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1968. Print.
  • ---. “Guy Domville.” The Complete Plays of Henry James. Ed. Leon Edel. Philadelphia and New York: Lippincott, 1949; London: Hart-Davis, 1949. 483-516. Print.
  • ---. Henry James Letters. Ed. Leon Edel. Vol. 2. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1975. Print.
  • Kerr, Walter. “Eugenia.” New York Herald Tribune. 31 Jan. 1957. Rpt. in New York Theatre Critics’ Reviews 1957. Vol. 18. Ed. Rachel Coffin. New York: Critics’ Theatre Reviews, 1958. 368. Print.
  • Lifeboat. Dir. Alfred Hitchcock. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, John Hodiak, Walter Slezak. Twentieth Century-Fox, 1944. Film.
  • Lobenthal, Joel. Tallulah! The Life and Times of a Leading Lady. New York: It Books, 2004. Print.
  • McHarry, Charles. “Tallulah Shines in a Weak Play.” New York Daily News. 31 Jan. 1957. Rpt. in New York Theatre Critics’ Reviews 1957. Vol. 18. Ed. Rachel Coffin. New York: Critics’ Theatre Reviews, 1958. 369. Print.
  • Papers concerning the Broadway play Eugenia, 1956-58 (MS Am 2796). Houghton Library, Harvard University.
  • The Portrait of a Lady. Dir. Jane Campion. Perf. Nicole Kidman, John Malkovich, John Gielgud. Polygram/ Gramercy Pictures, 1996. Film.
  • The Producers. Dir. Mel Brooks. Perf. Zero Mostel, Gene Wilder, Kenneth Mars. Avco-Embassy, 1967. Film.
  • Redgrave, Michael. The Aspern Papers. Dir. Margaret Webster. Perf. Maurice Evans, Wendy Hiller, Françoise Rosay. Playhouse Theater, New York, 7 Feb. 1962. Theater Performance.
  • Savoy, Eric. “Elizabeth Robins’s Hair.” Henry James Review 28.2 (2007): 182-98. Print.
  • Wilder, Thornton. The Skin of our Teeth. Dir. Elia Kazan. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Fredric March, Montgomery Clift. Plymouth Theater, New York, 18 Nov. 1942. Theater Performance.
  • Williams, Tennessee. A Streetcar Named Desire. Dir. Herbert Machiz. Perf. Tallulah Bankhead, Gerald S. O’Loughlin, Frances Heflin. City Center Theater, New York, 15 Feb. 1956. Theater Performance.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Susan M. Griffin This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Issue: 40

Cite

MLA Griffin, Susan M. “The Europeans on Broadway”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, no. 40, 2014, pp. 21-36.

JAST - Journal of American Studies of Turkey