jatr Journal of Anglo-Turkish Relations 2687-6396 Behçet Kemal YEŞİLBURSA History of UK Devolution and Local Governance https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8587-330X Yamaç Müzehher Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümü 01 20 2021 2 1 24 46 07 27 2020 10 14 2020 Copyright © 2020, Journal of Anglo-Turkish Relations 2020 Journal of Anglo-Turkish Relations

The United Kingdom, which is a constitutional kingdom governed by parliamentary democracy, has a unitary structure, but places great emphasis on regional governance and decentralization.Central government holds the powers of legislative, executive and judicial powers; transfers some of its executive powers to local government units. In the post-1980 period, transformations in the administrative field were instigated with the reform efforts towards local governments. The introduction of elected mayors, inspired by the European and American experience, into the English local political landscape has brought an additional dimension to political representation and new electoral opportunities for the voters to make judgements on their local political leaders. The purpose of this study is to reveal the ongoing development of local authorities in England to the present day, through the lens of the historical perspective. In this context, thos paper discusses the emergence of local governments in the development process, how the structural situation was handled and where it is located and dealt with the variability and examined in the academic literature.

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