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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>j. amasya univ. inst. sci. technol.</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2717-8900</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Amasya University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54559/jauist.1552047</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Algebra and Number Theory</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Cebir ve Sayı Teorisi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                                                            <article-title>Source of semiprimeness of $\ast$-prime rings</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-3753</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Karalarlıoğlu Camcı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Didem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>CANAKKALE ONSEKIZ MART UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0666-9410</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yeşil</surname>
                                    <given-names>Didem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>CANAKKALE ONSEKIZ MART UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8255-4706</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Albayrak</surname>
                                    <given-names>Barış</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>CANAKKALE ONSEKIZ MART UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20241029">
                    <day>10</day>
                    <month>29</month>
                    <year>2024</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>5</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>43</fpage>
                                        <lpage>48</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20240918">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>18</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20241023">
                        <day>10</day>
                        <month>23</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020, Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                                        <abstract><p>This study constructs a structure  $S_{R}^{\ast}$ that had never been studied before and obtained new results by defining a subset $S_{R}^{\ast}$ of $R$ as$S_{R}^{\ast}=\left\{  \left.  a\in R\right\vert aRa=aRa^{\ast}=(0)\right\} $ where $\ast$ is an involution and it is called as the source of $\ast$-semiprimeness of $R$. Moreover, it investigates some properties of the subset $S_{R}^{\ast}$ in any ring $R$. Additionally, the relation between the prime radical, which provides the opportunity to work on prime rings, has been studied in many ways, and the set $\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}$, the motivation of this study, is provided. Furthermore, it is proved that $\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}=\{0\}$ in the case where the ring $R$ is a reduced ($\sigma$-semiprime) ring and $f(\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma})=\mathcal{S}_{f(R)}^{\sigma}$ under certain conditions for a ring homomorphism $f$. Besides, it is presented that for the idempotent element $e$, the inclusion $e\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}e\subseteq\mathcal{S}_{eRe}^{\sigma}$ is provided, and for the right ideal (ideal) $I$ of the ring $R$, $\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}(I)$ is a left semigroup ideal (semigroup ideal) of the multiplicative semigroup $R$. In addition, it is analyzed that the set $\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}$ is contained by the intersection of all semiprime ideals of the ring $R$.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Involution</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ∗-prime ring</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ∗-semiprime ring</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  source of semiprimeness</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                                                                                                                <funding-group specific-use="FundRef">
                    <award-group>
                                                    <funding-source>
                                <named-content content-type="funder_name">Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi</named-content>
                            </funding-source>
                                                                            <award-id>FBA-2019-2812</award-id>
                                            </award-group>
                </funding-group>
                                </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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                    </back>
    </article>
