<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Çocuk Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1308-8491</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Istanbul University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26650/jchild.2025.1639778</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Paediatrics (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Evaluating Artificial Intelligence Responses to Questions About Febrile Seizures from a Family Perspective</article-title>
                                                                                                                                        </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9229-404X</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Coşkun</surname>
                                    <given-names>Orhan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, İSTANBUL GAZİOSMANPAŞA TAKSİM HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF CHILD HEALTH AND DISEASES, PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9841-1702</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Özaltın</surname>
                                    <given-names>Öznur</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, DEPARTMENT OF ACTUARIAL SCIENCES</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1506-9110</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Okay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Berker</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ISTANBUL MEDIPOL UNIVERSITY, INTERNATIONAL FACULTY OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRICS</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2476-4983</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kavcar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Zübeyir</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Health Sciences University Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital Pediatrics</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20250912">
                    <day>09</day>
                    <month>12</month>
                    <year>2025</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>25</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>76</fpage>
                                        <lpage>81</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250214">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>14</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20250425">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>25</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2000, Journal of Child</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2000</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Journal of Child</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Objective: Febrile seizures constitute the most frequently encountered seizure type in childhood, often leading families to seek information and clarification.Materials and Methods: This study focuses on analyzing the content generated by the ChatGPT platform (https://chat.openai.com/) in response to queries related to febrile seizures.Results: ChatGPT’s answers to the questions about patient information were generally found to be satisfactory. Some questions received lower scores from the participatingphysicians due to confusing expressions or brevity of the answers.However, overall, it was deemed sufficient for patient information.Conclusion: Providing accurate information to patients through artificial intelligence (AI) in common diseases may be beneficial for both patients and physicians. Although its reliability is currently subject to debate, it can improve over time.</p></abstract>
                                                                                    
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Febrile seizure</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ChatGPT</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Artifical intelligence</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Parent information</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                                                                                                    </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Laino D, Mencaroni E, Esposito S.Management of pediatric febrile seizures.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15:2232. doi:10.3390/ijerph15102232 google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sawires R, Buttery J, Fahey M.A Review of Febrile Seizures: Recent Advances in Understanding of Febrile Seizure Pathophysiology and Commonly Implicated Viral Triggers. Front Pediatr. 2021;9:801321. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Camfield P, Camfield C.Febrile seizures and genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+).Epileptic Disord. 2015 Jun;17(2):124-33. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Offringa M, Newton R, Cozijnsen MA, Nevitt SJ.Prophylactic drug management for febrile seizures in children.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Feb 22;2(2): Update in Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jun 16;6. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Subcommittee on Febrile Seizures; Febrile Seizures: Guideline for the Neurodiagnostic Evaluation of the Child With a Simple Febrile Seizure. Pediatrics February 2011; 127 (2): 389–394. 10.1542/peds.2010-3318. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pavone P, Corsello G, Ruggieri M, Marino S, Marino S, Falsaperla R.Benign and severe early-life seizures: a round in the first year of life.Ital J Pediatr. 2018;44(1):54. doi:10.1186/s13052-018-0491-z google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Nair PP, Aghoram R, Khilari ML.Applications of artificial intelligence in epilepsy.Int J Adv Med Health Res. 2021;8(2):41–8. doi:10.4103/ijamr.ijamr_94_21 google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kim HW, Shin DH, Kim J, Lee GH, Cho JW.Assessing the performance of ChatGPT&#039;s responses to questions related to epilepsy: a cross-sectional study on natural language processing and medical information retrieval.Seizure. 2024;114:1–8. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rogasch JM, Metzger G, Preisler M, Galler M, Thiele F, Brenner W, et al. ChatGPT: can you prepare my patients for [18F] FDG PET/CT and explain my reports? J Nucl Med. 2023;64(12):1876–9. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tiwari A, Meshram RJ, Singh RK.Febrile seizures in children: a review. Cureus. 2022;14(11):e31509. doi:10.7759/cureus.31509. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chin RF, Neville BG, Peckham C, Bedford H, Wade A, Scott RC; NLSTEPSS Collaborative Group.Incidence, cause, and short-term outcome of convulsive status epilepticus in childhood: a prospective population-based study.Lancet. 2006 Jul 15;368(9531):222-9. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tan SS, Goonawardene N.Internet Health Information Seeking and the PatientPhysician Relationship: A Systematic Review.J Med Internet Res. 2017 Jan 19;19(1):e9. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Moorhead SA, Hazlett DE, Harrison L, Carroll JK, Irwin A, Hoving C, A New Dimension of Health Care: Systematic Review of the Uses, Benefits, and Limitations of Social Media for Health CommunicationJ Med Internet Res 2013;15(4):e85. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Patel UK, Anwar A, Saleem S, Malik P, Rasul B, Patel K et al.Artificial intelligence as an emerging technology in the current care of neurological disorders.J Neurol. 2021;268(5):1623–42. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cifarelli CP, Sheehan JP.Large language model artificial intelligence: the current state and future of ChatGPT in neuro-oncology publishing.J Neurooncol. 2023;163(2):473–4. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Raghupathi W, Raghupathi V.Big data analytics in healthcare: promise and potential.Health Inf Sci Syst. 2014 Feb 7;2:3. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gilson A, Safranek CW, Huang T, Socrates V, Chi L, Taylor RA, et al.How does ChatGPT perform on the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE)?The implications of large language models for medical education and knowledge assessment. JMIR Med Educ. 2023;9:e45312. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
