<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article         dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Çocuk Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1308-8491</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Istanbul University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5222/j.child.2010.122</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Diyabetik ve Diyabetik Olmayan Annelerden Doğan Makrozomik Bebeklerde Neonatal Morbidite</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Neonatal Morbidity in Macrosomic Newborns Born to Diabetic and Nondiabetic Mothers</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>İnce</surname>
                                    <given-names>Zeynep</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İ. Ü. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları  Anabilim Dalı Neonatoloji Bilim Dal</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Çoban</surname>
                                    <given-names>Asuman</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İ. Ü. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları  Anabilim Dalı Neonatoloji Bilim Dal</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Durmuş</surname>
                                    <given-names>Sait</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İ. Ü. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları  Anabilim Dalı Neonatoloji Bilim Dalı</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demirel</surname>
                                    <given-names>Atalay</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İ. Ü. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları  Anabilim Dalı Neonatoloji Bilim Dalı</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Can</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gülay</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İ. Ü. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları  Anabilim Dalı Neonatoloji Bilim Dal</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yıldırım</surname>
                                    <given-names>Şükran</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İ. Ü. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları  Anabilim Dalı Neonatoloji Bilim Dalı</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20100701">
                    <day>07</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2010</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>10</volume>
                                        <issue>3</issue>
                                        <fpage>122</fpage>
                                        <lpage>125</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2000, Journal of Child</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2000</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Journal of Child</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Amaç:Annesi diyabetik olan makrozomik bebeklerle, annesi diyabetik olmayan makrozomik bebeklerin erken neonatal sorunlarını karşılaştırmak.  Yöntem: Son 3 yılda hastanemizde doğan, doğum ağırlığı  ≥4000 g olan 220 bebeğin dosyası retrospektif olarak incelendi. Veri eksikliği olan bebekler çalışma dışı bırakıldı   n=61 . Diyabetik annelerden doğan 63 bebeğin ve diyabetik olmayan annelerden doğan 96 bebeğin dosyaları incelendi  n=159 . Annelerin yaşı, gravida ve paritesi, doğum  şekli; bebeklerin gestasyonel yaşı, cinsiyeti, antropometrik  ölçümleri, doğum travması sıklığı, kordon kan gazı değerleri, Apgar puanı, solunum sorunları, hipoglisemi, polisitemi, tedavi gerektiren hiperbilirubinemi varlığı, patolojik  kilo kaybı olup olmadığı ve hastanede yatış süreleri kaydedildi. İstatistiksel değerlendirme Windows SPSS programı  ile yapıldı. P</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Aim: To compare the early neonatal problems of macrosomic babies born to diabetic and nondiabetic mothers . Methods: The files of 220 babies born in the past 3 years with a birthweight ≥4000 g were analysed retrospectively, and babies with missing data were excluded from the analysis  n=61 . The data of 63 babies born to diabetic mothers and 96 babies born to nondiabetics were analysed  n=159 . Maternal age, gravidity, parity, method of delivery, babies’ gestational age, gender, anthropometric measurements, birth traumas, cord blood gases, Apgar scores, respiratory problems, hypoglycemia, polycythemia, hyperbilirubinemia, pathological weight loss and duration of hospitalization were recorded. Statistical analyses were performed by Windows SPSS program, with a p</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Neonatal morbidite</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  makrozomi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Neonatal morbidity</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  macrosomia</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">1. Behrman RE, Kilegman RM, Jenson HB. Hypoglicemia, Infants of Diabetic Mothers. In: (Behrman RE, Kilegman RM, Jenson HB,eds). “Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics” (17th ed). Saunders. Philadelphia 2004; 613-6.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">2. Das S, Irigoyen M, Patterson MB, et al. Neonatal outcomes of macrosomic births in diabetic and non-diabetic women. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2009; 94:F419-F422.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">3. Esakoff TF, Cheng YW, Sparks TN, et al. The association between birthweight 4000 g or greater and perinatal outcomes in patients with and without gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009; 200:672.e1-672.e4.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">4. Schaefer-Graf UM, Rossi R, Bührer C. Rate and risk factors of hypoglycemia in large-for-gestational-age newborn infants of nondiabetic infants. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 187:913-7.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">5. Akinbi HT, Gerdes SJ. Macrosomic infants of nondiabetic mothers and elevated C-peptide levels in cord blood. J Pediatr 1995; 127: 481-4.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">6. Wollschlaeger K, Nieder J, Köppe I, Hartlein K. A study of fetal macrosomia. Arch Gynecol Obstet 1999; 263:51-5.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
