Endüstriyel Atık Çamurlardan Elde Edilen Vitrifiye Ürünlerle İlgili Bir Değerlendirme

Year 2022, Volume: 34 Issue: 1, 27 - 37, 30.03.2022

Bengisu Bozkurt Zerrin Günkaya Aysun Özkan Göktuğ Günkaya Mufide Banar

https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.918430

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Endüstriyel faaliyetler sonucu oluşan arıtma çamurlarının geri kazanımı, arıtımı veya bertarafı tüm dünyada en önemli çevresel sorunlar arasındadır. Atık çamurların yönetiminde yaygın olarak kullanılan yakma, depolama, susuzlaştırma veya tarım alanlarında kullanma gibi yöntemler bu atıkların içerisindeki ağır metallerin uzaklaştırılmasında yetersiz kalmaktadır. Bu atıkların çevre için risk oluşturması ve arıtma maliyetleri gibi sorunların yanı sıra doğal kaynakların da her geçen yıl azaldığı düşünüldüğünde, oluşan atık çamurların değerlendirilerek ikincil malzemelere dönüştürülmesinin önemi artmaktadır. Bu bağlamda vitirifikasyon yöntemi, atıklardan yapı malzemeleri (cam-seramik, tuğla, pigment vb.) üretmenin yanı sıra atıkların içerisindeki ağır metallerin stabilizasyonunu da sağlayan, döngüsel ekonomi yaklaşımıyla örtüşen bir yöntem olarak dikkati çekmektedir. Bu makalede, endüstriyel artıma çamurlarının katma değeri olan ürünlere dönüştürülmesi noktasında, arıtma çamurlarının vitrifikasyonu ve vitrifiye ürünlerin kullanım alanları ile ilgili çalışmalar incelenmiştir.

Keywords

Ağır Metal, Atık Çamur, Stabilizasyon, Vitrifikasyon, Yapı Malzemeleri

Supporting Institution

Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi, TÜBİTAK

Project Number

Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi 20ADP186, TÜBİTAK 120Y059

Thanks

Bu çalışma, Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Komisyonu Başkanlığı (Proje No: 20ADP186) ve TÜBİTAK (Proje No: 120Y159) tarafından desteklenmiştir.

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