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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>jocas</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Kafkasya Çalışmaları</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2149-9527</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2149-9101</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Murat TOPÇU</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Caucasian Language, Literature and Culture</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Kafkas Dilleri, Edebiyatları ve Kültürleri</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>A Circassian Enlightener in the First Half of the 19th Century: Shora Nogma</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
                                    <trans-title>Черкесский просветитель в первой половине XIX века: Шора Ногма</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>19. Yüzyılın İlk Yarısında Bir Çerkes Aydınlanmacı: Şora Nogma [A Circassian Enlightener in the First Half of the 19th Century: Shora Nogma]</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Haşhojeva</surname>
                                    <given-names>Raisa H.</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Russian Academy of Sciences Socio-Political Research Center</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                                                    <contrib contrib-type="translator">
                                <name>
                                    <surname>Alkan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Semih</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6979-219X</contrib-id>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                            </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20250531">
                    <day>05</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2025</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>10</volume>
                                        <issue>16</issue>
                                        <fpage>185</fpage>
                                        <lpage>198</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20240417">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>17</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20240519">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>19</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015, Journal of Caucasian Studies</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Journal of Caucasian Studies</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Shora Nogma (Shora Bekmurzovich Nogmov) entered the history of the Circassian people as a talented poet, philologist and scientist. He made an invaluable contribution to the development of the Circassian (Kabardian) language and its popularisation, not only in his native Caucasus, but also beyond its borders. Nogmov was an active educator, and his research in the field of linguistics was reflected in the scientific works he wrote.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
                            <p>Шора Ногма (Шора Бекмурзович Ногмов) вошел в историю черкесского народа как талантливый поэт, филолог и научный деятель. Он внес неоценимый вклад в развитие черкесского (кабардинского) языка и его популяризацию, причем не только на родном Кавказе, но и за его пределами. Ногмов вел активную просветительскую работу, а его исследования в области лингвистики нашли отражение в написанных научных трудах.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Şora Nogma (Şora Bekmurzoviç Nogmov) Çerkes halkının tarihinвde yetenekli bir şair, filolog ve bilim adamı olarak yer aldı. Çerkes (Kabardey) dilinin gelişmesine ve yaygınlaşmasına sadece anavatanı Kafkasya&#039;da değil, sınırlarının ötesinde de paha biçilmez katkılarda bulundu. Nogma aktif bir eğitimciydi ve dilbilim alanındaki araştırmaları yazdığı bilimsel eserlere yansıdı.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                                                    <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Çerkes aydınlanması</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kabardey grameri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Sjögren</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Çerkes alfabesi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Adige tarihi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Circassian Enlightenment</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kabardian Grammar</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Sjögren</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Circassian alphabet</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Adige history</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
                                                    <kwd>черкесское просвещение</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  кабардинская грамматика</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Шёгрен</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  черкесский алфавит</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  история адыгов</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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    </article>
