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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Uluslararası Ekonomi ve Siyaset Bilimleri Akademik Araştırmalar Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2564-7822</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2564-7822</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Şahin ÇETİNKAYA</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.58202/joecopol.1360581</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Finance</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Finans</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>ULUSLARARASI PİYASALARDA GETİRİ VE VOLATİLİTE ETKİLEŞİMİ: ASİMETRİK YAPI VE BULAŞICILIK</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>RETURN AND VOLATILITY INTERACTIONS ON INTERNATIONAL MARKETS: ASYMMETRIC STRUCTURE AND CONTAGION</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2765-4082</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Karpuz</surname>
                                    <given-names>Esra</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20231231">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2023</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>7</volume>
                                        <issue>18</issue>
                                        <fpage>1</fpage>
                                        <lpage>16</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20230914">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>14</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20231127">
                        <day>11</day>
                        <month>27</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2017, International Journal of Economic and Political Science Academic Researches</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>International Journal of Economic and Political Science Academic Researches</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Çalışmanın amacı, benzer makroekonomik koşulara sahip kırılgan beşli ülkelerin pay piyasaları arasındaki getiri ve volatilite yayılımı ile birlikte asimetrik yapı ve bulaşıcılık etkileşimini araştırmaktır. Bu bağlamda çalışmada, Hindistan, Endonezya, Brezilya, Türkiye ve Güney Afrika’nın pay piyasalarındaki getiri ve oynaklık yayılımlarına yönelik asimetrik piyasa tepkileri 24:02:2011-18:08:2023 dönemini kapsayan günlük pay senedi kapanış fiyatları kullanılarak çok değişkenli VAR-EGARCH modeli ile analiz edilmektedir. Çalışmada kırılgan beşli ülke piyasalarındaki bilgi şoklarının bulaşıcı olduğu, ve beş borsanın da birbirini etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.  Ayrıca çalışma sonuçları, borsaların tamamının kendi gecikmeli şoklarından etkilendiği, piyasalardaki volatilite etkisinin kalıcı olduğu ve asimetrik yapı sergileyerek piyasalarda meydana gelen negatif şokların pozitif şoklardan daha etkili olduğunu göstermektedir.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The aim of the study is to investigate the return and volatility spillovers and asymmetric structure and contagion interactions among the stock markets of the fragile five countries which have similar macroeconomic conditions. In this context, in the study, asymmetric market reactions to return and volatility spillovers in the stock markets of India, Indonesia, Brazil, Turkey and South Africa are analyzed VAR-EGARCH model with using daily stock closing prices between 24:02:2011-18:08:2023. The study has concluded that information shocks in the stock markets of the fragile five countries are contagious, and all five stock markets influence each other. Furthermore, the study results indicate that all stock markets are influenced by their own delayed shocks, the impact of volatility in the markets is persistent, the markets exhibit an asymmetric structure and negative shocks are more effective than positive shocks.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Kırılgan Beşli Ülkeler</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Finansal Piyasalar</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Getiri ve Volatilite Yayılımı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Asimetrik Etki</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Bulaşıcılık</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  VAR-EGARCH Modeli</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Fragile Five Countries</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Financial Markets</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Return and Volatility Spillover</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Asymmetric Impact</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Contagion</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  VAR-EGARCH Model</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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