Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, Borsa İstanbul’da faaliyet gösteren ana sektörlerin finansal oranlar temelinde genel performanslarının analiz edilmesi ve sektörlerin finansal başarı düzeylerinin karşılaştırılmasıdır. Çalışmada, 2017-2024 yılları arasındaki sekiz yıllık döneme ait sektörel finansal oranlar kullanılarak sektörlerin finansal performansları Z-skor yöntemi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, madencilik ve taş ocakçılığı sektörünün genel performans açısından en üst sırada yer aldığını, elektrik, gaz ve su ile ulaştırma ve depolama sektörlerinin de güçlü performanslarıyla üst sıralarda bulunduğunu göstermiştir. Toptan ve perakende ticaret, teknoloji, mali kuruluşlar ve imalat sektörleri ise dengeli performanslarıyla dikkat çekmiş ve sıralamada orta sıralarda yer almıştır. Öte yandan, eğitim, sağlık, spor ve eğlence hizmetleri ile gayrimenkul faaliyetleri sektörleri diğer sektörlere kıyasla daha düşük performans sergilemiştir.
The aim of this study is to analyze the overall performance of the main sectors operating in Borsa Istanbul based on financial ratios and to compare their financial success levels. The financial performance of the sectors was evaluated using the Z-score method, utilizing sectoral financial ratios covering the eight-year period from 2017 to 2024. The findings indicate that the mining and quarrying sector ranks at the top in terms of overall performance, while the electricity, gas, and water sector, along with the transportation and storage sector, also demonstrate strong performances, placing them among the highest-ranked sectors. The wholesale and retail trade, technology, financial institutions, and manufacturing sectors exhibit balanced performances and are positioned in the mid-rankings. On the other hand, the education, health, sports, and entertainment services sector, along with real estate activities, have shown relatively lower performance compared to other sectors.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Finance, Financial Markets and Institutions, Investment and Portfolio Management |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Early Pub Date | May 27, 2025 |
Publication Date | June 30, 2025 |
Submission Date | January 30, 2025 |
Acceptance Date | March 16, 2025 |
Published in Issue | Year 2025 Volume: 10 Issue: 1 |
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