The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study

İsa Yuvacı; Nurattin Bayram; Emine Pangal; Süleyman Demircan; Mahmut Atum

Research Article

The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 134 - 141, 28.09.2018

İsa Yuvacı Nurattin Bayram Emine Pangal Süleyman Demircan Mahmut Atum

Abstract

Object Siklopentolatın kullanımının ön kamera ve arka göz yapılarına olan etkilerinin erişkin ve çocuk yaş gruplarında kıyaslanması.

Methods Çalışmaya 65 hastanın 65 gözü alındı. 16 yaştan büyük katılımcılar erişkin grubunu oluşturuken, 16 yaştan küçük olanlar çocuk grubunu

oluşturdu. Siklopentolat uygulaması öncesi ve sonrası katılımcılara ait sferik eşdeğerleri, göz içi basınçları, ön kamera derinliği, ön

kamera hacmi, pupil çapı, merkezi makula kalınlığı, merkezi makula hacmi, tüm makula hacmi, merkezi makular koroid kalınlığı ölçüldü.

Çıkan değerler, SPSS proğramı kullanılarak, gruplara göre analiz edildi.

Results Ön kamera değişiklikleri açısından gruplar arasında anlamlı fark bulunmadı. Macular koroid kalınlığ her ki grupta da incelme göstermesine

karşın bu incelme çocuk grubunda anlamlı olarak daha belirgindi. Merkezi makula kalınlığı, erişkin grubunda istatistiksel anlamlı

fark göstermezken; çocuk grubunda anlamlı olarak daha kalın bulundu. Merkezi makula hacmi ve tüm makula hacmi her iki grupta da

fark göstermedi.

Conclusion Ön kamera verileri göz önüne alındığında ilaç uygulamasında benzer etkiler oluştu. Merkezi makula kalınlığı erişkin grubunda fark göstrmezken,

çocuk grubunda istatistiksel anlamlı oılarak kalın bulundu. Merkezi makular koroid kalınlığı her iki grupta incelmesine ragmen,

bu incelme çocuk grubunda daha belirgindi.

Key words: Siklopentolat, Çocuk, Erişkin, Ön Kamera, Retina

Keywords

Cyclopentolate, Children, Adult, Anterior Chamber, Retina

References

1. Loewenfeld IE, Newsome DA. Iris mechanics. I. Infl uence of pupil size on dynamics of pupillary movements. Am J Ophthalmol 1971;71:347-62 2. Celebi S, Aykan U. The comparison of cyclopentolate and atropine in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia by means of retinoscopy, autorefractometry and biometric lens thickness. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1999;77(4):426-9 3. Marchini G , Babighian S, Tosi R, Perfetti S, et al. Comparative study of the effects of 2% ibopamine, 10% phenylephrine, and 1% tropicamide on the anterior segment. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2003;44: 281–9 4. Kim M, Kwon HJ, Lee SC. Infl uence of mydriatics on choroidal thickness measurement using enhanced depth imaging-OCT. Optom. Vis. Sci.;2012;89,1150–1155. 5. Kara N, Demircan A, Karatas G, Ozgurhan EB, et al. Effects of Two Commonly Used Mydriatics on Choroidal Thickness: Direct and Crossover Effects. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutıcs. 2014:30(4):366-70. 6. Sander BP, Collins MJ, Read S A. The effect of topical adrenergic and anticholinergic agents on the choroidal thickness of young healthy adults. Experimental Eye Research. 2014;128;181-189. 7. Yuvacı İ, Pangal E, Yuvacı S, Bayram N, et al. An Evaluation of Effects of Different Mydriatics on Choroidal Thickness by Examining Anterior Chamber Parameters: The Scheimpfl ug Imaging and Enhanced Depth Imaging-OCT Study. J Ophthalmol. 2015;2015:981274. doi: 10.1155/2015/981274. 8. Arici C, Turk A, Ceylan OM, Kola M, et al. Effects of 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters obtained with Pentacam in young adults. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2014;77(4):228-32 9. Palamar M, Egrilmez S, Uretmen O, Yagci A, et al. Infl uences of cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters with Pentacam in children. Acta Ophthalmol. 2011;89(5):461-5. 10. Palamar M, Alkan Z, Egrilmez S, Yagci A. Infl uences of tropicamide on anterior segment parameters with Pentacam in healthy individuals. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2013 ;29(3):349-52. 11. Spaide RF, Koizumi H, Pozzoni MC. Enhanced depth imaging spectral- domain optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008;146:496–500. 12. Usui S, Ikuno Y, Akiba M, Maruko I, et al. Circadian changes in subfoveal choroidal thickness and the relationship with circulatory factors in healthy subjects. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012;53(4):2300–7. 13. Cheung SW, Chan R, Cheng RCS, Cho P. Effect of cycloplegia on axial length and anterior chamber depth measurements in children. Clin. Exp. Optom. 2009; 6:476-481. 14. Aptel F, Denis P. Optical coherence tomography quantitative analysis of iris volume changes after pharmacologic mydriasis. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(1):3-10, 15. Ribeiro AP, Crivelaro RM, Teixeira PP, Trujillo DY, et al. Effects of different mydriatics on intraocular pressure, pupil diameter, and ruminal and intestinal motility in healthy sheep. Vet Ophthalmol. 2014;17(6):397-402. 16. Gao L, Fan H, Cheng AC, Wang Z, et al. The effects of eye drops on corneal thickness in adult myopia. Cornea. 2006;25(4):404-7. 17. Mocan MC, Ustunel S, Dikmetas O, Bozkurt B, et al. The effect of pharmacologic pupillary dilatation on anterior segment parameters in patients with exfoliation syndrome. J Optom. 2014;7(1):51-6. 18. Siam GA, de Barros DS, Gheith ME, Da Silva RS, et al. The amount of intraocular pressure rise during pharmacological pupillary dilatation is an indicator of the likelihood of future progression of glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007;91(9):1170-2. 19. May CA, Neuhuber W, Lutjen-Drecoll E. Immunohistochemical classifi cation and functional morphology of human choroidal ganglion cells. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004; 45:361–7. 20. Nickla D L, Zhu X, Wallman J. Effects of muscarinic agents on chick choroids in intact eyes and eyecups: evidence for a muscarinic mechanism in choroidal thinning. Ophthalmol. Physiol. Opt. 2013;33:245-256. 21. Lütjen-Drecoll E. Choroidal innervation in primate eyes. Exp. Eye Res. 2006; 82:357-361. 22. Neuhuber W, Schröodl F. Autonomic control of the eye and the iris. Auton. Neurosci.2011;16:165(1):67-79. 23. Margolis R, Spaide RF. A pilot study of enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography of the choroid in normal eyes, American Journal of Ophthalmology, 2009;147: 5, 811–815. 24. Fujiwara A, Shiragami C, Shirakata Y, Manabe S, et al. Enhanced depth imaging spectral-domain optical coherence tomography of subfoveal choroidal thickness in normal Japanese eyes. Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology. 2012;56:3, 230–5.

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 134 - 141, 28.09.2018

İsa Yuvacı Nurattin Bayram Emine Pangal Süleyman Demircan Mahmut Atum

Abstract

References

1. Loewenfeld IE, Newsome DA. Iris mechanics. I. Infl uence of pupil size on dynamics of pupillary movements. Am J Ophthalmol 1971;71:347-62 2. Celebi S, Aykan U. The comparison of cyclopentolate and atropine in patients with refractive accommodative esotropia by means of retinoscopy, autorefractometry and biometric lens thickness. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1999;77(4):426-9 3. Marchini G , Babighian S, Tosi R, Perfetti S, et al. Comparative study of the effects of 2% ibopamine, 10% phenylephrine, and 1% tropicamide on the anterior segment. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2003;44: 281–9 4. Kim M, Kwon HJ, Lee SC. Infl uence of mydriatics on choroidal thickness measurement using enhanced depth imaging-OCT. Optom. Vis. Sci.;2012;89,1150–1155. 5. Kara N, Demircan A, Karatas G, Ozgurhan EB, et al. Effects of Two Commonly Used Mydriatics on Choroidal Thickness: Direct and Crossover Effects. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutıcs. 2014:30(4):366-70. 6. Sander BP, Collins MJ, Read S A. The effect of topical adrenergic and anticholinergic agents on the choroidal thickness of young healthy adults. Experimental Eye Research. 2014;128;181-189. 7. Yuvacı İ, Pangal E, Yuvacı S, Bayram N, et al. An Evaluation of Effects of Different Mydriatics on Choroidal Thickness by Examining Anterior Chamber Parameters: The Scheimpfl ug Imaging and Enhanced Depth Imaging-OCT Study. J Ophthalmol. 2015;2015:981274. doi: 10.1155/2015/981274. 8. Arici C, Turk A, Ceylan OM, Kola M, et al. Effects of 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters obtained with Pentacam in young adults. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2014;77(4):228-32 9. Palamar M, Egrilmez S, Uretmen O, Yagci A, et al. Infl uences of cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters with Pentacam in children. Acta Ophthalmol. 2011;89(5):461-5. 10. Palamar M, Alkan Z, Egrilmez S, Yagci A. Infl uences of tropicamide on anterior segment parameters with Pentacam in healthy individuals. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2013 ;29(3):349-52. 11. Spaide RF, Koizumi H, Pozzoni MC. Enhanced depth imaging spectral- domain optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008;146:496–500. 12. Usui S, Ikuno Y, Akiba M, Maruko I, et al. Circadian changes in subfoveal choroidal thickness and the relationship with circulatory factors in healthy subjects. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012;53(4):2300–7. 13. Cheung SW, Chan R, Cheng RCS, Cho P. Effect of cycloplegia on axial length and anterior chamber depth measurements in children. Clin. Exp. Optom. 2009; 6:476-481. 14. Aptel F, Denis P. Optical coherence tomography quantitative analysis of iris volume changes after pharmacologic mydriasis. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(1):3-10, 15. Ribeiro AP, Crivelaro RM, Teixeira PP, Trujillo DY, et al. Effects of different mydriatics on intraocular pressure, pupil diameter, and ruminal and intestinal motility in healthy sheep. Vet Ophthalmol. 2014;17(6):397-402. 16. Gao L, Fan H, Cheng AC, Wang Z, et al. The effects of eye drops on corneal thickness in adult myopia. Cornea. 2006;25(4):404-7. 17. Mocan MC, Ustunel S, Dikmetas O, Bozkurt B, et al. The effect of pharmacologic pupillary dilatation on anterior segment parameters in patients with exfoliation syndrome. J Optom. 2014;7(1):51-6. 18. Siam GA, de Barros DS, Gheith ME, Da Silva RS, et al. The amount of intraocular pressure rise during pharmacological pupillary dilatation is an indicator of the likelihood of future progression of glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007;91(9):1170-2. 19. May CA, Neuhuber W, Lutjen-Drecoll E. Immunohistochemical classifi cation and functional morphology of human choroidal ganglion cells. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004; 45:361–7. 20. Nickla D L, Zhu X, Wallman J. Effects of muscarinic agents on chick choroids in intact eyes and eyecups: evidence for a muscarinic mechanism in choroidal thinning. Ophthalmol. Physiol. Opt. 2013;33:245-256. 21. Lütjen-Drecoll E. Choroidal innervation in primate eyes. Exp. Eye Res. 2006; 82:357-361. 22. Neuhuber W, Schröodl F. Autonomic control of the eye and the iris. Auton. Neurosci.2011;16:165(1):67-79. 23. Margolis R, Spaide RF. A pilot study of enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography of the choroid in normal eyes, American Journal of Ophthalmology, 2009;147: 5, 811–815. 24. Fujiwara A, Shiragami C, Shirakata Y, Manabe S, et al. Enhanced depth imaging spectral-domain optical coherence tomography of subfoveal choroidal thickness in normal Japanese eyes. Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology. 2012;56:3, 230–5.

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Details

Primary Language	English
Journal Section	Articles
Authors	İsa Yuvacı This is me Nurattin Bayram This is me Emine Pangal This is me Süleyman Demircan This is me Mahmut Atum This is me
Publication Date	September 28, 2018
Submission Date	June 25, 2018
Acceptance Date	August 14, 2018
Published in Issue	Year 2018 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA	Yuvacı, İ., Bayram, N., Pangal, E., Demircan, S., et al. (2018). The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study. Journal of Human Rhythm, 4(3), 134-141.
AMA	Yuvacı İ, Bayram N, Pangal E, Demircan S, Atum M. The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study. Journal of Human Rhythm. September 2018;4(3):134-141.
Chicago	Yuvacı, İsa, Nurattin Bayram, Emine Pangal, Süleyman Demircan, and Mahmut Atum. “The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl Ug and OCT Imaging Study”. Journal of Human Rhythm 4, no. 3 (September 2018): 134-41.
EndNote	Yuvacı İ, Bayram N, Pangal E, Demircan S, Atum M (September 1, 2018) The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study. Journal of Human Rhythm 4 3 134–141.
IEEE	İ. Yuvacı, N. Bayram, E. Pangal, S. Demircan, and M. Atum, “The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study”, Journal of Human Rhythm, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 134–141, 2018.
ISNAD	Yuvacı, İsa et al. “The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl Ug and OCT Imaging Study”. Journal of Human Rhythm 4/3 (September 2018), 134-141.
JAMA	Yuvacı İ, Bayram N, Pangal E, Demircan S, Atum M. The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study. Journal of Human Rhythm. 2018;4:134–141.
MLA	Yuvacı, İsa et al. “The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl Ug and OCT Imaging Study”. Journal of Human Rhythm, vol. 4, no. 3, 2018, pp. 134-41.
Vancouver	Yuvacı İ, Bayram N, Pangal E, Demircan S, Atum M. The Effects of Cyclopentolate Between Adults and Children; Scheimpfl ug and OCT Imaging Study. Journal of Human Rhythm. 2018;4(3):134-41.