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<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1302-7050</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2146-5894</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Tekirdag Namik Kemal University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33462/jotaf.1374022</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Biosystem</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Biyosistem</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Effect of Suction Heads and Nutrient Solutions on Flow-Rates of Peristaltic Pumps Used in Hydroponics</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Hidroponikte Kullanılan Peristaltik Pompaların Debisine Besin Çözeltilerinin ve Emme Yüksekliklerinin Etkisi</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-4354</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Gençoğlan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Cafer</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7390-8365</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Gençoğlan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Serpil</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20240527">
                    <day>05</day>
                    <month>27</month>
                    <year>2024</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>21</volume>
                                        <issue>3</issue>
                                        <fpage>771</fpage>
                                        <lpage>782</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20231010">
                        <day>10</day>
                        <month>10</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20231208">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>08</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2005, Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2005</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>To ensure the healthy growth of plants in hydroponics, it is crucial to determine the amount of nutrient solution that peristaltic pumps inject per unit time under various hydraulic conditions. The aim of this study is to test the effect of peristaltic pumps, suction heads and nutrient solutions on the flow-rate of the peristaltic pump. The tests of the flow-rate were conducted as aging and main test. Treatments consisted of 3 pumps (PP1, PP2 and PP3), 2 suction heads (30 (SH30) and 60 cm (SH60)) and 5 solutions (tap water (S1), stock A (S2), stock B (S3), nitric acid (HNO3) (S4) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) (S5)). In both tests, the volume of liquid pumped by the pumps for 2 minutes was determined and the volume-time relationship was utilized to calculate flow-rates. Aging tests showed that the new peristaltic pumps should be used in nutrition dosing after aging number was equal and greater than 5. All treatments had significant effect (p</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Hidroponik sistemlerde bitkilerin sağlıklı büyümesini sağlamak için peristaltik pompaların çeşitli hidrolik koşullar altında birim zamanda enjekte ettiği besin çözeltisi miktarının belirlenmesi büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı peristaltik pompaların, emme yüksekliklerinin ve besin çözeltilerinin peristaltik pompanın debisi üzerindeki etkisini test etmektir. Debi testleri eskitme ve ana test olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Deneme konuları 3 pompa (PP1, PP2 ve PP3), 2 emme yüksekliği (30 (SH30) ve 60 cm (SH60)) ve 5 çözeltiden (musluk suyu (S1), stok A (S2), stok B (S3), nitrik asit (HNO3) (S4) ve potasyum hidroksit (KOH) (S5)) oluşmuştur. Her iki testte de pompalar tarafından 2 dakika süreyle pompalanan sıvının hacmi belirlenmiş ve akış hızlarının hesaplanmasında hacim-zaman ilişkisinden yararlanılmıştır. Eskitme testleri, eskitme sayısının 2 dakika süreyle 5&#039;e eşit ve büyük olması durumunda yeni peristaltik pompaların besin dozajında kullanılması gerektiğini göstermiştir. Tüm uygulamaların debi üzerinde anlamlı (p</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Calibration</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Hydroponic</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Solution</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Aging</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Specific weight</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Kalibrasyon</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Topraksız tarım</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Çözelti</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Eskitme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Özgül ağırlık</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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