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<article  article-type="case-report"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2146-2631</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2587-053X</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Kafkas University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5505/kjms.2018.99705</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Clinical Sciences</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Klinik Tıp Bilimleri</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Clinical and Radiological Significance of Transient Brain Lesion in the Corpus Callosum Splenium: 2 Case Reports</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Korpus Kallozum Spleniumda Görülen Geçici Beyin Lezyonun Klinik ve Radyolojik Önemi: 2 Olgu Sunumu</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Eren</surname>
                                    <given-names>Fettah</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>University of Health Sciences, Konya Education and Research Hospital, Neurology</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Öngün</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gözde</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Neurology</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Öztürk</surname>
                                    <given-names>Şerefnur</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>2 Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Neurology</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20180801">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2018</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>8</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>133</fpage>
                                        <lpage>136</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20171023">
                        <day>10</day>
                        <month>23</month>
                        <year>2017</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20180720">
                        <day>07</day>
                        <month>20</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2011, Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Although rare, splenium of the corpus callosum (SCC) may be involved in many etiological conditions. Most forms of involvementare permanent and minorities of these are transient. The pathophysiology is intra-myelinic axonal edema related to hyponatremiaand local inflammatory cell infiltration. The first case; 34-years-oldfemale patient accepted to our unit with recurrent complex-partialseizures. She had epilepsy for 10 years and carbamazepine usingfor 4 years. Second case; 22-years-old female patient presentedwith vomiting, nausea and visual deficiency. Both cases magneticresonance imaging (MRI) showed focal diffusion limitation in SCC.A comprehensive diagnostic work-up was carried out to accountfor these clinical and neuro-radiological presentations. 1-monthfollow up MRI showed resolution of these lesions. Previously, transient limitation of diffusion of SCC has been mostly reported in epileptic patients and treatment with anti-epileptic agents. However,many other conditions may result the appearance of similar clinical states. These patients may have mild form of encephalopathyand the prognosis is generally good. MRI is particularly sensitive inearly identification of these lesions. A good understanding of thetransient nature of the condition may allow avoidance from unnecessary invasive diagnostic and therapeutic methods.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Korpus kallozumun spleniumu (KKS), birçok etiyolojik neden ilenadir de olsa etkilenebilmektedir. Bu tutulumun bir kısmı kalıcı veaz bir kısmı da geçicidir. Patofizyolojisinde hiponatremi ile ilişkiliintramiyelinik aksonal ödem ve lokal inflamatuar hücrelerin infilitrasyonu vardır. Birinci olgu; 34 yaşında kadın hasta, tekrarlayankompleks parsiyel nöbetler ile başvurdu. Özgeçmişinde, 10 yıldırepilepsi hastalığı ve 4 yıldır karbamazepin kullanımı vardı. İkinciolgu; 22 yaşında kadın hasta bulantı kusma ve görme bozukluğuşikayetleri ile başvurdu. Kranial manyetik rezonans görüntüleme(MRG)’lerinde KKS’de fokal difüzyon kısıtlamaları izlendi. Bu klinikve nöroradyolojik görünüme sebep olabilecek diğer tüm faktörleraraştırıldı. Bir ay sonraki kranial MRG incelemelerinde bu lezyonların düzelmiş olduğu görüldü. KKS’nda geçici difüzyon kısıtlamalarıdaha çok epilepsi hastalarında ve antiepileptik ilaç kullanımlarındabildirilmiştir. Fakat birçok durum benzer görüntüye sebep olabilmektedir. Bu olgularda hafif bir ensefalopati görülebilir ve prognozgenellikle iyidir. MRG bu lezyonların erken dönemde saptanmasında oldukça duyarlıdır. Bu klinik durumun geçici olduğunu bilmek,girişimsel tanı ve tedavi yöntemlerinden kaçınmamızı sağlayabilir.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>corpus callosum; splenium; transient lesion; magnetic resonance imaging</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>korpus kallozum; splenium; geçici lezyon; manyetik rezonans görüntüleme</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
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                    </back>
    </article>
