Breast Diseases and Myoma Uteri Co-Occurness

Year 2018, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 183 - 189, 01.12.2018

Funda Dinç Elibol Sezen Bozkurt Köseoğlu

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the association between fibrocystic changes of
the breast and myoma uteri of which have hormonal factors in their
etiology.
Material and Method: Between January 2017 to March 2017 a
total of 665 consecutive women were retrospectively evaluated.
One hundred and four patients having myoma uteri and 84 patients not having myoma uteri proved with imaging techniques,
were included in the study. Mammographic breast density, and
also whether there were mass, microcalcification, axillary lymphadenopathy or not, and mammographic BI-RADS results were
enrolled. Besides, breast type, solid lesions, cysts, multiple cysts,
ductal ectasia in ultrasonography and sonographic BI-RADS results were recorded. If it is available, the biopsy results were
noted.
Results: Mean age of myoma uteri group was 48.6±6.1 and control group was 50.0±8.7 and there was consistency in respect to
ages. There was no significant difference in breast density, mass,
microcalcification, ductal ectasia, and malignant lesions between
the study and control group. Statistically, a significant difference
was found in breast cysts between study (% 72.5) and control (%
51.9) group (p=0.008).
Conclusion: Fibrocystic changes are more common in myoma
uteri. It might be helpful in clinical practice to keep in mind this
result in management of myoma uteri patients.

Keywords

ibrocystic changes; breast cycts; myoma uteri

Meme Hastalıkları Miyoma Uteri Birlikteliği

Abstract

Amaç:
Etiyolojisinde  hormonal faktörlerin
suçlandığı memenin fibrokistik değişiklikleri ve miyoma uteri birlikteliğinin
değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Materyal ve Metod: Ocak 2017-Mart 2017 tarihleri arasında toplam 655 ardışık
kadın hasta geriye dönük tarandı. Görüntüleme bulguları ile miyoma uterisi olan
104 ve olmayan 84 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Mamografide meme dansitesi ve
ayrıca kitle, mikrokalsifikasyon, aksiller lenfadenopati bulunup bulunmaması,
mamografi raporunun BI-RADS sonucu kaydedildi. Ayrıca hastaya ait meme
ultrasonografisinde meme tipi, ultrasonografide solid lezyon, kist, multipl
kist, duktal ektazi bulunup bulunmadığı ve BI-RADS sonucu değerlendirildi. Eğer
mevcut ise biyopsi sonuçları da kaydedildi.

Bulgular:
Miyoma uteri grubunda yaş ortalaması 48.6±6.1, kontrol grubunda 50.0±8.7 olup
gruplar yaş bakımından uyumlu bulunmuştur. Çalışma ve kontrol grubunda meme
dansiteleri, solid kitle, mikrokalsifikasyon, duktal ektazi vemalign lezyon
sıklığı, açısından fark bulunmazken, kistler myoma uteri grubunda (%72.5)
istatisitiksel olarak kontrol grubuna göre (%51.9) daha sık olarak bulunmuştur
(p=0.008).

Sonuç: Miyoma
uteride fibrokistik değişiklikler daha sık görülmektedir. Bu sonucun klinik
pratikte miyoma uterili hastaların yönetiminde dikkate alınması faydalı
olacaktır.

Keywords

fibrokistik değişiklikler, meme kistleri, miyoma uteri

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