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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1303-2399</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1309-4181</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Kastamonu University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17475/kastorman.705872</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Antropik Baskı Etkisiyle Orman Örtüsünün Değişimi (Sehoul Mantar Meşesi Ormanı Vaka Örneği, Fas, Kuzey Atlantik)</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>The Evolution of The Forest Cover with The Effect of Anthropic Pressure (The Case Study of Sehoul Cork-Oak Forest in Morocco, North Atlantic)</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Alaouı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Assmaa</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Ibn Zohr University</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Laarıbya</surname>
                                    <given-names>Said</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Chouaib Doukkali University</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ayan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Sezgin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>KASTAMONU UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20200325">
                    <day>03</day>
                    <month>25</month>
                    <year>2020</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>20</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>62</fpage>
                                        <lpage>73</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20191210">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>10</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20200219">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>19</month>
                        <year>2020</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2001, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2001</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Çalışmanın amacı: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Fas’da bulunan Sehoul mantar meşesi ormanının 20 yılı aşkın süredeki evriminin incelenmesi ve antropik baskının etkisini analiz etmektir.Çalışma alanı: Araştırma, kuzeybatı Fas’ta bulunan Sehoul ormanında yürütülmüştür. Sehoul mantar meşesi orman, dünyadaki en geniş ve düz yayılış alanına sahip mantar meşesi ormanı ile bağlantılıdır. Materyal ve yöntem: Bu çalışma, orman alanlarının bozulma durumunu ve evrimini değerlendirmek ve bunların nedenlerini insan faaliyetleri ile olan ilişkilerini araştırmak için orman alanı haritalaması, sosyo-ekonomik araştırmalar ve katılımcı atölye çalışmalarıyla yürütülmüştür. Temel sonuçlar: Sehoul mantar meşesi ormanı, temel ekonomik, sosyal ve çevresel rol oynayan orman ekosistemleri arasındadır. Bununla birlikte, meşcerelerin mevcut durumu iyi nitelikte değildir. İlerleyen degredasyon, sürekli yoğunluğu artan iklim ve antropojenik faktörlerin kombinasyonunun bir sonucudur. Ormanın degredasyonu yeni türlerin introdüksiyonu, örtme derecesinin azalması ve doğal gençleşmenin olmayışı ile ifade edilebilir. Kullanılan yöntem, yöneticileri ve araştırmacıları yönlendirmede etkili bir bilimsel yaklaşım olarak izlenebilir.Araştırma vurguları: Sehoul’deki mantar meşesi ormanında, yakacak odun kaynaklı orman azalması orman üretiminden iki kat daha yüksek ve aşırı otlatma oranı% 80 civarındadır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Aim of study: The objectives of this study consist in an examination of the evolution of cork-oak forest in Sehoul forest, Morocco, over two decades and to analyze the impact of the anthropic pressure. Area of study: The research has been carried on Sehoul forest, located in northwestern Morocco. It is linked to the largest plain cork-oak forest in the world. Material and methods: This work carried via mapping of forest area, socio-economic surveys and participatory workshops, to assess the state of degradation of forest areas and their evolution, and to search for the causes of these with a relationship with human activities. Main results: Sehoul cork-oak forest is among the forest ecosystems that play a fundamental economic, social and environmental role. However, the current state of its stands is disturbing. The progressive degradation is the result of a combination of climatic and anthropogenic factors that continue to intensify. The degradation of the forest can be expressed by its replacement by introduced species and the reduction of its coverage rate, and the absence of its natural regeneration. Highlights: The cork-oak forest in Sehoul, firewood-borne forest regression is twice as high as forest production and overgrazing rate is around 80%.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Anthropogenic Pressure</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Degradation</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Stand Dynamic</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Morocco</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Quercus suber</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Antropojenik Baskı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Degradasyon</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Meşcere Dinamiği</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Fas</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Mantar Meşesi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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