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Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit

Year 2021, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 208 - 217, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1048387

Abstract

Aim of study: Land use and carbon stock changes of Alara Forest Planning Unit (FPU) between the years of 1997 and 2017 were investigated.
Area of study: Alara Forest Planning Unit (FPU) of Alanya Forest Enterprise (FE) within the boundaries of Antalya province, southwest Turkey.
Material and methods: Data obtained from the forest management plans for the periods of 1997-2006, 2008-2017 and 2018-2037 were used in the study. Biomass conversion and expansion factors (BCEF), root to shoot ratios (R) and carbon factors (CF) were used for carbon stock estimation.
Main results: Total forest area of the Alara FPU decreased from 7497 ha to 7344 ha, while total carbon stock of the forest lands increased by 12.7%, from 1997 to 2017.
Highlights: Despite the reduction of total forest area from 1997 to 2017, carbon stocks of all biomass pools in forest ecosystem raised with the increase of productive forest lands and growing stock.

References

  • Asan, Ü. (1995). Global iklim değişimi ve Türkiye ormanlarında karbon birikimi. Istanbul University Journal of the Faculty of Forestry, 45(1-2), 23-38.
  • Bulut, A. (2012). Carbon Stock Change Between 1970 And 2009 In Mixed Fir Forests (A Case Study-Saraycık Forest Management Chiefdom). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 12(31), 203-207.
  • Değermenci, A. S. & Zengin, H. (2016). Ormanlardaki karbon birikiminin konumsal ve zamansal değişiminin incelenmesi: Daday planlama birimi örneği. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(2), 177-187.
  • Dixon, R. K., Solomon, A. M., Brown, S., Houghton, R. A., Trexier, M. C. & Wisniewski, J. (1994). Carbon pools and flux of global forest ecosystems. Science, 263(5144), 185-190.
  • Durkaya, B., Durkaya, A. & Kocaman, M. (2017). Karbon stok değişimi; Bolu Sarıalan işletme şefliği. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(1), 268-275.
  • ESRI (2021). ArcMap 10.6 Software. Available at: https://desktop.arcgis.com/en/arcmap/10.6/get-started/setup/arcgis-desktop-system-requirements.htm FRA. (2010). Global forest resources assessment 2010, Country Report; Turkey. Rome.
  • GDF. (1997). Forest management plan of Alara planning unit. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • GDF. (2007). Functional forest management plan of Alara planning unit. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • GDF. (2017a). Ecosystem-based functional forest management plan of Alara planning unit. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • GDF. (2017b). Ekosistem tabanlı fonksiyonel orman amenajman planlarının düzenlenmesine ait usul ve esaslar. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • Günlü, A., Göl, C. & Sarıçam, F. (2019). Topraküstü meşcere karbonunun zamansal ve konumsal değişiminin değerlendirilmesi: Yukarı Göksu Nehri Havzası örneği. Türkiye Ormancılık Dergisi, 20(4), 352-359.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). (2003). Good practice guidance for land use, land-use change and forestry (Eds. J Penman, M Gytarsky, T Hiraishi, T Krug, D Kruger, R Pipatti, L Buendia, K Miwa, T Ngara, K Tanabe, F Wagner). IPCC/OECD/IEA/IGES, Hayama, Japan. Retrieved 5 September 2009 from http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gpglulucf/gpglulucf_contents.html.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). (2006). IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Prepared by the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme (Eds. HS Eggleston, L Buendia, K Miwa, T Ngara, K Tanabe). IGES, Japan. Retrieved 5 September 2009 from http://www.ipccnggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/index.html.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). (2018). Global warming of 1.5 °C, an IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Kadıoğulları, A. İ. & Karahalil, U. (2013). Spatiotemporal change of carbon storage in forest biomass: A case study in Köprülü Canyon National Park. Journal of Forestry Faculty of Kastamonu University, 13(1), 1-14.
  • Sakici, O. E., Seki, M. & Saglam, F. (2018). Above-ground biomass and carbon stock equations for crimean pine stands in Kastamonu region of Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27(10), 7079-7089.
  • Saxe, H., Cannell, M. G., Johnsen, Ø., Ryan, M. G. & Vourlitis, G. (2001). Tree and forest functioning in response to global warming. New Phytologist, 149(3), 369-399.
  • Seki, M., Sakıcı, O. E., Büyükterzi, M. & Sağlam, F. (2017). Temporal changes in carbon stock of Taşköprü Enterprise Forests. International Taşköprü Pompeiopolis Science Cultural Arts Research Symposium, 10-12 April, Taşköprü, Kastamonu, 1564-1577.
  • Sivrikaya, F., Keleş, S. & Çakir, G. (2007). Spatial distribution and temporal change of carbon storage in timber biomass of two different forest management units. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 132(1-3), 429-438.
  • Sivrikaya, F. & Bozali, N. (2012). Karbon Depolama Kapasitesinin Belirlenmesi: Türkoğlu Planlama Birimi Örneği. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 14 (1.Special Issue), 69-76.
  • Sivrikaya, F., Baskent, E. Z. & Bozali, N. (2013). Spatial dynamics of carbon storage: a case study from Turkey. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 185(11), 9403-9412.
  • Socha, J. (2008). Effect of topography and geology on the site index of Picea abies in the West Carpathian, Poland. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 23(3), 203-213.
  • Tolunay, D. & Çömez, A. (2008). Amounts of organic carbon stored in forest floor and soil in Turkey. In National Symposium on Air Pollution and Control. Proceedings Books, Hatay, 750-765.
  • Tolunay, D. (2011). Total carbon stocks and carbon accumulation in living tree biomass in forest ecosystems of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 35(3), 265-279.
  • Tolunay, D. (2013). Türkiye’de artım ve ağaç servetinden bitkisel kütle ve karbon miktarlarının hesaplanmasında kullanılabilecek katsayılar. Ormancılıkta Sektörel Planlamanın 50. Yılı Uluslararası Sempozyumu Bildiriler Kitabı, 26-28 Kasım 2013 Antalya, 240-251.
  • Vogt, K. (1991). Carbon budgets of temperate forest ecosystems. Tree Physiology, 9(1-2), 69-86.
  • Yolasığmaz, H. A. & Keleş, S. (2009). Changes in carbon storage and oxygen production in forest timber biomass of Balci forest management unit in Turkey between 1984 and 2006. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8(19), 4872-4883.

Alara Orman İşletme Şefliği Karbon Stoğunun Zamansal ve Konumsal Değişimi

Year 2021, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 208 - 217, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1048387

Abstract

Çalışmanın amacı: Bu çalışmada, Alara Orman İşletme Şefliği (OİŞ) için 1997 ve 2017 yılları arasında arazi kullanımının ve karbon stoğunun değişimi incelenmiştir.
Çalışma alanı: Bu çalışma, Antalya ili sınırları içerisinde yer alan Alanya Orman İşletme Müdürlüğü bünyesindeki Alara Orman İşletme Şefliği için gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Materyal ve yöntem: 1997-2006, 2008-2017 ve 2018-2037 orman amenajman planlarından elde edilen veriler bu çalışmada kullanılmıştır. Çalışma alanı içerisindeki karbon stoğunun tahmini için biyokütle çevirme ve genişletme faktörleri (BCEF), kök/sak oranları (R) ve biyokütleyi karbona çevirme katsayıları (CF) kullanılmıştır.
Temel sonuçlar: 1997 ve 2017 yılları arasında, Alara OİŞ içerisinde yayılış gösteren ormanların alansal olarak büyüklükleri 7497 hektardan 7344 hektara düşmesine rağmen, ormanların depoladıkları karbon stoğunda %12.7 lik bir artış gözlenmiştir.
Araştırma vurguları: 1997 yılından 2017 yılına kadar geçen sürede toplam ormanlık alanlarda azalma olmasına karşın, verimli orman alanlarının ve dikili servetin artışı ile orantılı olarak orman ekosistemi içerisindeki tüm bileşenlerin depoladıkları karbon miktarlarında artış gözlenmiştir.

References

  • Asan, Ü. (1995). Global iklim değişimi ve Türkiye ormanlarında karbon birikimi. Istanbul University Journal of the Faculty of Forestry, 45(1-2), 23-38.
  • Bulut, A. (2012). Carbon Stock Change Between 1970 And 2009 In Mixed Fir Forests (A Case Study-Saraycık Forest Management Chiefdom). Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 12(31), 203-207.
  • Değermenci, A. S. & Zengin, H. (2016). Ormanlardaki karbon birikiminin konumsal ve zamansal değişiminin incelenmesi: Daday planlama birimi örneği. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(2), 177-187.
  • Dixon, R. K., Solomon, A. M., Brown, S., Houghton, R. A., Trexier, M. C. & Wisniewski, J. (1994). Carbon pools and flux of global forest ecosystems. Science, 263(5144), 185-190.
  • Durkaya, B., Durkaya, A. & Kocaman, M. (2017). Karbon stok değişimi; Bolu Sarıalan işletme şefliği. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(1), 268-275.
  • ESRI (2021). ArcMap 10.6 Software. Available at: https://desktop.arcgis.com/en/arcmap/10.6/get-started/setup/arcgis-desktop-system-requirements.htm FRA. (2010). Global forest resources assessment 2010, Country Report; Turkey. Rome.
  • GDF. (1997). Forest management plan of Alara planning unit. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • GDF. (2007). Functional forest management plan of Alara planning unit. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • GDF. (2017a). Ecosystem-based functional forest management plan of Alara planning unit. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • GDF. (2017b). Ekosistem tabanlı fonksiyonel orman amenajman planlarının düzenlenmesine ait usul ve esaslar. General Directorate of Forestry of Turkey, Ankara.
  • Günlü, A., Göl, C. & Sarıçam, F. (2019). Topraküstü meşcere karbonunun zamansal ve konumsal değişiminin değerlendirilmesi: Yukarı Göksu Nehri Havzası örneği. Türkiye Ormancılık Dergisi, 20(4), 352-359.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). (2003). Good practice guidance for land use, land-use change and forestry (Eds. J Penman, M Gytarsky, T Hiraishi, T Krug, D Kruger, R Pipatti, L Buendia, K Miwa, T Ngara, K Tanabe, F Wagner). IPCC/OECD/IEA/IGES, Hayama, Japan. Retrieved 5 September 2009 from http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gpglulucf/gpglulucf_contents.html.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). (2006). IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Prepared by the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme (Eds. HS Eggleston, L Buendia, K Miwa, T Ngara, K Tanabe). IGES, Japan. Retrieved 5 September 2009 from http://www.ipccnggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/index.html.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). (2018). Global warming of 1.5 °C, an IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Kadıoğulları, A. İ. & Karahalil, U. (2013). Spatiotemporal change of carbon storage in forest biomass: A case study in Köprülü Canyon National Park. Journal of Forestry Faculty of Kastamonu University, 13(1), 1-14.
  • Sakici, O. E., Seki, M. & Saglam, F. (2018). Above-ground biomass and carbon stock equations for crimean pine stands in Kastamonu region of Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27(10), 7079-7089.
  • Saxe, H., Cannell, M. G., Johnsen, Ø., Ryan, M. G. & Vourlitis, G. (2001). Tree and forest functioning in response to global warming. New Phytologist, 149(3), 369-399.
  • Seki, M., Sakıcı, O. E., Büyükterzi, M. & Sağlam, F. (2017). Temporal changes in carbon stock of Taşköprü Enterprise Forests. International Taşköprü Pompeiopolis Science Cultural Arts Research Symposium, 10-12 April, Taşköprü, Kastamonu, 1564-1577.
  • Sivrikaya, F., Keleş, S. & Çakir, G. (2007). Spatial distribution and temporal change of carbon storage in timber biomass of two different forest management units. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 132(1-3), 429-438.
  • Sivrikaya, F. & Bozali, N. (2012). Karbon Depolama Kapasitesinin Belirlenmesi: Türkoğlu Planlama Birimi Örneği. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 14 (1.Special Issue), 69-76.
  • Sivrikaya, F., Baskent, E. Z. & Bozali, N. (2013). Spatial dynamics of carbon storage: a case study from Turkey. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 185(11), 9403-9412.
  • Socha, J. (2008). Effect of topography and geology on the site index of Picea abies in the West Carpathian, Poland. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 23(3), 203-213.
  • Tolunay, D. & Çömez, A. (2008). Amounts of organic carbon stored in forest floor and soil in Turkey. In National Symposium on Air Pollution and Control. Proceedings Books, Hatay, 750-765.
  • Tolunay, D. (2011). Total carbon stocks and carbon accumulation in living tree biomass in forest ecosystems of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 35(3), 265-279.
  • Tolunay, D. (2013). Türkiye’de artım ve ağaç servetinden bitkisel kütle ve karbon miktarlarının hesaplanmasında kullanılabilecek katsayılar. Ormancılıkta Sektörel Planlamanın 50. Yılı Uluslararası Sempozyumu Bildiriler Kitabı, 26-28 Kasım 2013 Antalya, 240-251.
  • Vogt, K. (1991). Carbon budgets of temperate forest ecosystems. Tree Physiology, 9(1-2), 69-86.
  • Yolasığmaz, H. A. & Keleş, S. (2009). Changes in carbon storage and oxygen production in forest timber biomass of Balci forest management unit in Turkey between 1984 and 2006. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8(19), 4872-4883.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehmet Seki

Davut Atar This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 21 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Seki, M., & Atar, D. (2021). Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 21(3), 208-217. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1048387
AMA Seki M, Atar D. Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. December 2021;21(3):208-217. doi:10.17475/kastorman.1048387
Chicago Seki, Mehmet, and Davut Atar. “Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 21, no. 3 (December 2021): 208-17. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1048387.
EndNote Seki M, Atar D (December 1, 2021) Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 21 3 208–217.
IEEE M. Seki and D. Atar, “Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 208–217, 2021, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.1048387.
ISNAD Seki, Mehmet - Atar, Davut. “Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 21/3 (December 2021), 208-217. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1048387.
JAMA Seki M, Atar D. Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2021;21:208–217.
MLA Seki, Mehmet and Davut Atar. “Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, vol. 21, no. 3, 2021, pp. 208-17, doi:10.17475/kastorman.1048387.
Vancouver Seki M, Atar D. Temporal and Spatial Change of Carbon Storage in Alara Forest Planning Unit. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2021;21(3):208-17.

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