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ALTERNATİF PARA POLİTİKASI ARAYIŞLARI; NEGATİF FAİZ ORANI POLİTİKASI

Year 2019, Volume: 10 Issue: 19, 430 - 473, 30.06.2019

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın
amacı; Avrupa Birliği (AB), Danimarka, İsveç, İsviçre ve Japonya’da uygulanan negatif
faiz oranı politikasının başarısını ortaya koymaktır. Negatif faiz oranı
politikası, deflasyon ile mücadele amacıyla uygulanan geleneksel para
politikalarından istenilen sonuçlar elde edilemediğinden uygulamaya
konulmuştur. Analizde, belirtilen ülkelerde 2000 Q1 – 2017 Q4 döneminde çeyreklik
bazda Gayri Safi Milli Hâsıla (GDP), Tüketici Fiyatları Enflasyonu (CPI),
sanayi üretimi ve işsizlik oranları incelenmiştir. İncelenen bu değişkenler ile
merkez bankası mevduat faiz oranları (deposit rate) arasındaki etkileşimler
analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, politikanın özellikle son yıllarda
bazı göstergelerde olumlu değişimler yarattığını göstermektedir. Ancak istenen
sonuçların elde edilmesinin zaman alacağı da tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenle
politika uygulamasına devam edilmesinin yanında küresel gelişmelerin de göz
önüne alınması gerektiği tespit edilmiştir. 

References

  • Agarwal, R., & Kimball M. (2015). Breaking through the zero lower bond. Imf Working Paper, WP/15/224. 1-39.
  • Altunbaş, Y., Gambacorta L., & Marques-Ibanez, D. (2010). Does monetary policy affect bank risk-taking. European Central Bank, Working Paper Series, N:1166, 1-44.
  • Anari, A., & Kolari J. (2016). Dynamics of interest and inflation rates. Journol of Emprical Finance, 39(2016), 129-144.
  • Andresen, M. F., Kristoffersen, M. S., Risbjerg, L. (2015). The money market and pressure on the Danish Krone and negative interest rates. Danmarks Nationalbank Monetary Review Forth Quarter, 55-64.
  • Arteta, C. , & Stocker, M. (2015). Negative interest rates in Europe; A glance at their causes and implications. Global Economic Perspectives, June 2015.
  • Arteta, C., Köse M. A., Stocker, M. & Taskin, T. (2016). Negative interest rate policies, sources and implications. Worldbank Policy Research Working Paper, 7791, 1-64.
  • Azarlı, H., (2016). A new era of monetary policymaking in the light of the post-crisis challenges. Turkish Economic Review, Volume:3, Issue:3, 473-494.Bech, M., & Malkhozov, A. (2016). How have central banks implented negative policy rates. BIS Quarterly Review, 31-44.
  • Bernanke, S., B., & Reinhart, R., V. (2004). Conducting monetary policy at very low short-term interest rates. American Economic Review, 94(2), 85-90.
  • BOJ (2016). Quantitative and qualitative monetary easing with a negative interest rate. 4 Nisan 2016 tarihinde https://www.boj.or.jp/en/announcements/release_2016/k160129a.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Buiter, W., & H., Panigirtzoglou, N. (2002). Overcoming the zero bound on nominal interest rates with negative interest on currency: Gesell’s solution. Economic Journal, 113 (490), 723-746.
  • Cecchetti, G., S., (1987). The case of the negative nominal interest rates: New estimates of the term structure of interest rates during the great depression. NBER Working Paper Series, 2472. 1-36.
  • Çakır, N. (2001). Japon Ekonomisi: Büyümeden durgunluğa. İstanbul Üniversitesi, Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, 25, 79-97.
  • Danish National Bank (2012). Current monetary and economic trends, Monetary Review, Second Quarter Part 1, 1-38.
  • Erol, E. D. (2016). İsviçre ekonomisi üzerine bir değerlendirme. Ayrıntı Dergisi, cilt:4, sayı:44, 59-65.
  • Fransson, L., & Tysklind, O. (2016). The effects of monetary policy on interest rates. Sveriges Riksbank Economic Review, 2016-1, 38-60.
  • Goodfriend, M. (2002). Interest on reserves and monetary policy. FRBNY Economic Policy Review/ Forthcoming. 1-8.
  • Göçer, İ., & Gerede, C. (2016). Cari açık-ekonomik büyüme-enflasyon ve işsizlik açmazında Türkiye: yeni nesil bir ekonometrik analiz. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2016 Kasım Özel Sayısı, 35-46.
  • Ilgmann, C., & Martin, M. (2011). Negative nominal interest rates: history and current proposals. CAWM discussion paper, n:43, 1-32.
  • Jochnick, A. K. (2016). Unusual measures in unusual times- experince of Riskbank’s unconventional Monetary Policy. 2 Ağustos 2016 tarihinde www.bis.org/review/r160217e.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Mankiw, N., G., (2009). It may be time for the FED to go negative. 28 Mart 2017 tarihinde http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/19/business/economy/19view.html?_r=0. adresinden erişildi.
  • Moselund, C., & Spange, M. (2015). Interest rate pass – through and demand for cash at negative interest rate. Danmarks Nationalbank Monetary Review, Second Quarter 2015, 1-12.
  • Rudebusch, G., (2009). The Fed’s monetary policy responseto the current crisis. FRBSF Economic Letter, N:2009-17. 1-3.
  • SNB (2015). Swiss National Bank, press realise. 10 Mayıs 2015 tarihinde https://www.snb.ch/en/mmr/reference/pre_20150115/source/pre_20150115.en.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • TCMB (1998). Avrupa Merkez Bankası (ECB). 19 Eylül 2018 tarihinde www.tcmb.gov.tr adresinden erişildi. Vinals, J., Gray, S., & Eckhold, K., (2016). The broader view: The positive effects of negative nominal interest rates. 16 Ağustos 2016 tarihinde https://blog-imfdirect.imf.org/2016/04/10/the-broader-view-the-positive-effects-of-negative-nominal-interest-rates adresinden erişildi.
Year 2019, Volume: 10 Issue: 19, 430 - 473, 30.06.2019

Abstract

References

  • Agarwal, R., & Kimball M. (2015). Breaking through the zero lower bond. Imf Working Paper, WP/15/224. 1-39.
  • Altunbaş, Y., Gambacorta L., & Marques-Ibanez, D. (2010). Does monetary policy affect bank risk-taking. European Central Bank, Working Paper Series, N:1166, 1-44.
  • Anari, A., & Kolari J. (2016). Dynamics of interest and inflation rates. Journol of Emprical Finance, 39(2016), 129-144.
  • Andresen, M. F., Kristoffersen, M. S., Risbjerg, L. (2015). The money market and pressure on the Danish Krone and negative interest rates. Danmarks Nationalbank Monetary Review Forth Quarter, 55-64.
  • Arteta, C. , & Stocker, M. (2015). Negative interest rates in Europe; A glance at their causes and implications. Global Economic Perspectives, June 2015.
  • Arteta, C., Köse M. A., Stocker, M. & Taskin, T. (2016). Negative interest rate policies, sources and implications. Worldbank Policy Research Working Paper, 7791, 1-64.
  • Azarlı, H., (2016). A new era of monetary policymaking in the light of the post-crisis challenges. Turkish Economic Review, Volume:3, Issue:3, 473-494.Bech, M., & Malkhozov, A. (2016). How have central banks implented negative policy rates. BIS Quarterly Review, 31-44.
  • Bernanke, S., B., & Reinhart, R., V. (2004). Conducting monetary policy at very low short-term interest rates. American Economic Review, 94(2), 85-90.
  • BOJ (2016). Quantitative and qualitative monetary easing with a negative interest rate. 4 Nisan 2016 tarihinde https://www.boj.or.jp/en/announcements/release_2016/k160129a.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Buiter, W., & H., Panigirtzoglou, N. (2002). Overcoming the zero bound on nominal interest rates with negative interest on currency: Gesell’s solution. Economic Journal, 113 (490), 723-746.
  • Cecchetti, G., S., (1987). The case of the negative nominal interest rates: New estimates of the term structure of interest rates during the great depression. NBER Working Paper Series, 2472. 1-36.
  • Çakır, N. (2001). Japon Ekonomisi: Büyümeden durgunluğa. İstanbul Üniversitesi, Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, 25, 79-97.
  • Danish National Bank (2012). Current monetary and economic trends, Monetary Review, Second Quarter Part 1, 1-38.
  • Erol, E. D. (2016). İsviçre ekonomisi üzerine bir değerlendirme. Ayrıntı Dergisi, cilt:4, sayı:44, 59-65.
  • Fransson, L., & Tysklind, O. (2016). The effects of monetary policy on interest rates. Sveriges Riksbank Economic Review, 2016-1, 38-60.
  • Goodfriend, M. (2002). Interest on reserves and monetary policy. FRBNY Economic Policy Review/ Forthcoming. 1-8.
  • Göçer, İ., & Gerede, C. (2016). Cari açık-ekonomik büyüme-enflasyon ve işsizlik açmazında Türkiye: yeni nesil bir ekonometrik analiz. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2016 Kasım Özel Sayısı, 35-46.
  • Ilgmann, C., & Martin, M. (2011). Negative nominal interest rates: history and current proposals. CAWM discussion paper, n:43, 1-32.
  • Jochnick, A. K. (2016). Unusual measures in unusual times- experince of Riskbank’s unconventional Monetary Policy. 2 Ağustos 2016 tarihinde www.bis.org/review/r160217e.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Mankiw, N., G., (2009). It may be time for the FED to go negative. 28 Mart 2017 tarihinde http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/19/business/economy/19view.html?_r=0. adresinden erişildi.
  • Moselund, C., & Spange, M. (2015). Interest rate pass – through and demand for cash at negative interest rate. Danmarks Nationalbank Monetary Review, Second Quarter 2015, 1-12.
  • Rudebusch, G., (2009). The Fed’s monetary policy responseto the current crisis. FRBSF Economic Letter, N:2009-17. 1-3.
  • SNB (2015). Swiss National Bank, press realise. 10 Mayıs 2015 tarihinde https://www.snb.ch/en/mmr/reference/pre_20150115/source/pre_20150115.en.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • TCMB (1998). Avrupa Merkez Bankası (ECB). 19 Eylül 2018 tarihinde www.tcmb.gov.tr adresinden erişildi. Vinals, J., Gray, S., & Eckhold, K., (2016). The broader view: The positive effects of negative nominal interest rates. 16 Ağustos 2016 tarihinde https://blog-imfdirect.imf.org/2016/04/10/the-broader-view-the-positive-effects-of-negative-nominal-interest-rates adresinden erişildi.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

İsmail Cem Özkurt 0000-0003-0871-9215

Levet Özşahin This is me 0000-0003-4279-7858

Publication Date June 30, 2019
Acceptance Date May 29, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 10 Issue: 19

Cite

APA Özkurt, İ. C., & Özşahin, L. (2019). ALTERNATİF PARA POLİTİKASI ARAYIŞLARI; NEGATİF FAİZ ORANI POLİTİKASI. Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(19), 430-473.

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