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Sazan Balığı (Cyprinus carpio, L., 1758)’nın Yaş Tayininde 6 Farklı Kalsifiye Yapının Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 466 - 478, 15.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.815021

Abstract

Bu araştırmada Çoğun Baraj Gölü’nde yaşayan Cyprinus carpio’nun en güvenilir kalsifiye yapısı belirlenmiştir. Yaş tayini amacı ile pul, omur, asteriskus, lapillus, operkül ve suboperkküller alınmıştır. Güvenilir kalsifiye oluşumu tespit etmek amacı ile yüzde uyum (YU), ortalama yüzde hata (OYH) ve değişim katsayısı (DK) hesabı yapılmıştır. Tekrarlı okumalar neticesinde tüm yapılarda 4 yıl sınıfı elde edilmiş olup en baskın yaş grubunun 5 yaş olduğu belirlenmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre en yüksek yüzde uyum asteriskusta (%76.8) tespit edilirken en düşük yüzde uyum ise suboperkülde (%31.0) saptanmıştır. OYH ve DK değerleri en düşük asteriskusta (OYH= 2.79, DK= 3.94) tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak türün yaş tayini için güvenilir kalsifiye yapı asteriskus olarak belirlenmiştir.

References

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Evaluation of 6 Different Calcified Structure in Age Determination of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio, L., 1758)

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 466 - 478, 15.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.815021

Abstract

In this study, the most reliable calcified structure of Cyprinus carpio living in Çoğun Dam Lake was determined. Scales, vertebra, asteriscus, lapillus, operculum and subopercules were taken for age determination. Percentage of agreement (PA), average percentage of error (APE) and coefficient of variation (CV) were calculated in order to determine reliable calcified formation. As a result of repeated readings, 4-year class was obtained for all calcified structures and it was determined that the most dominant age group was 5 years. According to the results of the analysis, the highest PA was detected in the asteriscus (76.8%), while the lowest PA was found in the subopercule (31.0%). The lowest APE and CV values were determined in asteriscus (APE = 2.79, CV = 3.94). As a result, the reliable calcified structure for age determination of the species was determined as asteriscus.

References

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  • Apaydın-Yağcı, M., Uysal, R., Yeğen, V., Çetinkaya, S., Cesur, M., Bostan, H., ve Yağcı, A. (2008b). The some biological features of carp population (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) in Lake İznik (Bursa). Ege University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 25(1), 19-25
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  • Beamish, R. J., ve Fournier, D. A. A. (1981). Method for comparing the precision of a set of age determinations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 38, 982-983.
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  • Bishai, H. M. ve Labib, W. D. (1978). Age and growth of Mirror Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) at Serow Fish Farm. Bull. Inst. Ocean. Fish., 8,397-418.
  • Bolat, Y., ve Yağcı, A. (2018). A comparative study on age determination of carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) in Lake Eğirdir using otolith, vertebrae and scale counts. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 24(2), 199-204.
  • Brown, P., Green, C., Sivakumaran, K. P., Stoessel, D., ve Giles, A. (2004). Validating otolith annuli for annual age determination of common carp. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soci., 133, 190-196.
  • Campana, S. E. (2001). Accuracy, precision and quality control in age determination, including a review of the use and abuse of age validation methods. Journal of Fish Biology, 59(2), 197-242.
  • Campana, S. E. ve Thorrold, S. R. (2001). Otoliths, increments, and elements: keys to a comprehensive understanding of fish populations?. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 58(1), 30-38.
  • Chang, W. Y. B. A. (1982). Statistical method for evaluating the reproducibility of age determination. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 39, 1208-1210.
  • Chilton, D. E., ve Beamish, R. J. (1982). Age Determination Methods for Fishes Studied by The Groundfish Program at The Pacific Biological Station. Department of Fisheries and Oceans.
  • Christensen, J. M. (1964). Burning of otoliths, a technique for age determination of soles and other fish. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 29(1), 73-81.
  • Chugunova, L. P. (1963). Age and Growth Studies in Fish, National Science Foundation, Washington.
  • Coulter, D. P., Jolley, J. C., Edwards, K. R., ve Willis, D. W. (2008). Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) population characteristics and recruitment in two nebraska sandhill lakes. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies, 31.
  • Demirkalp, F. Y. (2007). Some of the growth characteristics of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) in Çernek Lake (Samsun, Turkey). Hacettepe University Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 35(1), 57-65
  • Gümüş, A. (1998). Aynalı Sazan (Cyprinus carpio L.)’ ın kemiksi yapılarında birikim takibi metodu ile yaş doğrulaması, Doktora tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Gümüş, A., Bostancı, D., Yılmaz, S., ve Polat, N. (2007). Age Determination of Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae) Inhabiting Bafra Fish Lakes (Samsun,Turkey) Based on Otolith Readings and Marginal Increment Analysis. Cybium, 31(1), 59-66.
  • Hobbs, J., Frisch, A. J., Mutz, S., ve Ford, B. M. (2014). Evaluating The Effectiveness of Teeth and Dorsal Fin Spines for Non‐lethal Age Estimation of A Tropical Reef Fish, Coral Trout Plectropomus leopardus. Journal of Fish Biology, 84(2), 328-338.
  • Jackson, Z. J., Quist, M. C., Larscheid, J. G., Thelen, E. C., ve Hawkins, M. J. (2007). Precision of scales and dorsal spines for estimating age of common carp. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 22(2), 231-239.
  • Khan, A. M., Khan, S., ve Khan, S. (2017). Precision of Age Estimates in Striped Snakehead Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) from The Ganga River and Its Tributaries (Rivers Gomti and Yamuna). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 33(2), 230-235.
  • Kırankaya, Ş. G., ve Ekmekçi, F. G. (2004). Gelingüllü Baraj Gölü’nde yaşayan aynalı sazan (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) ‘ın büyüme özellikleri. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 28, 1057-1064.
  • Klein, Z. B., Bonvechio, T. F., Bowen, B. R., ve Quist, M. C. (2017). Precision and Accuracy of Age Estimates Obtained from Anal Fin Spines, Dorsal Fin Spines, and Sagittal Otoliths for Known-Age Largemouth Bass. Southeastern Naturalist, 16(2), 225-234.
  • Köksaldı, E. (2020). Çoğun Baraj Gölü (Kırşehir- Türkiye) balık faunası üzerine bir araştırma, Yüksek lisans tezi, Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Long, J. M., ve Nealis, A. A. (2017). Comparative Precision of Age Estimates from Two Southern Reservoir Populations of Paddlefish [Polyodon spathula (Walbaum, 1792)]. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 33(4), 819-820.
  • McConnell, W. J. (1952). The opercular bone as an indicator of age and growth of the carp, Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 81(1), 138-149.
  • Mert, R., Bulut, S., ve Solak, K. (2008). Some biological characteristics of Cyrinus carpio (L., 1758) inhibating in the Apa Dam Lake (Konya–Turkey). Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 47-60.
  • Mert, R., ve Bulut, S. (2014). Some biological properties of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) introduced into Damsa Dam Lake, CappadCia Region, Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 46(2), 337-346.
  • Metin, G., ve Kınacıgil, H. T. (2001). Otolitten yaş tayininde kesit alma tekniği. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 18, 271-277.
  • Özyurt, C. E., ve Avşar, D. (2001). Seyhan Baraj Gölü sazan (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) ‘ların bazı biyolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 18 (3-4), 333-342.
  • Pektaş, M. (2001). Çoğun Baraj Gölü (Kırşehir) alg florası, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Tokat Gazi Osman Paşa Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tokat.
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There are 61 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zafer Arslan This is me 0000-0003-1021-7740

Ramazan Yazıcı 0000-0003-2274-0707

Publication Date December 15, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Arslan, Z., & Yazıcı, R. (2020). Sazan Balığı (Cyprinus carpio, L., 1758)’nın Yaş Tayininde 6 Farklı Kalsifiye Yapının Değerlendirilmesi. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 10(2), 466-478. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.815021