Ozonlanmış Zeytinyağı ve Ozonlanmış Distile Suyun Sağlıklı Kolon Fibroblast Hücreleri ve Kolon Kanseri Hücreleri Üzerindeki Proliferatif Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Year 2024,
Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 224 - 233, 15.03.2024
Ece Avuloğlu Yılmaz
,
Şenol Toprak
,
Aybüke Afra Babacan
Abstract
Ozon terapi, hastalıkların ve farklı tıbbi durumların tedavisinde ozon gazının vücuda verilmesine dayanan alternatif bir tedavi şeklidir ve bazı çalışmalarda ozon uygulamaları önerilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, saf zeytinyağı ve distile suyun ozon gazı ile zenginleştirilerek olası anti-kanser aktivitesinin belirlenmesi ve kolon kanseri ve normal kolon fibroblast hücreleri üzerindeki sitotoksik etkisinin saptanması amaçlanmıştır. Ozonla zenginleştirilmiş saf zeytinyağı ve distile suyun hücre canlılığı üzerindeki etkisi DLD1 (kolon kanseri) ve CCD-18Co (sağlıklı kolon fibroblastı) hücre hatları üzerinde MTT testi ile belirlenmiştir. DLD-1 hücre hattında, ozonlanmış distile su ve zeytinyağı tüm konsantrasyonlarda in vitro hücre canlılığını azaltmıştır ve bu azalma en yüksek konsantrasyonlarda (5 ve 10 ppm) daha belirgindir. CCD-18Co hücre hattında, ozonlanmış distile su ve ozonlanmış zeytinyağı tüm konsantrasyonlarda in vitro hücre canlılığını artırmıştır, ancak bu artış kontrole kıyasla anlamlı değildir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları literatürdeki diğer çalışmaların sonuçlarıyla uyumludur. Bu nedenle, ozon tedavisinin kanser tedavisinde umut verici olduğu düşünülmektedir.
Project Number
This study was not supported by any funder.
References
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- Toprak, Ş. (2021). Ozone generator and ozone generation. Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology, 2(2), 16-25.
- Zänker, K. S., and Kroczek, R. (1990). In vitro synergistic activity of 5-fluorouracil with low-dose ozone against a chemoresistant tumor cell line and fresh human tumor cells. Chemotherapy, 36(2), 147-154.
Examining the Proliferative Effect of Ozonated Olive Oil and Ozonated Distilled Water on Healthy Colon Fibroblast Cells and Colon Cancer Cells
Year 2024,
Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 224 - 233, 15.03.2024
Ece Avuloğlu Yılmaz
,
Şenol Toprak
,
Aybüke Afra Babacan
Abstract
Ozone therapy is an alternative form of treatment based on the administration of ozone gas to the body in the treatment of diseases and different medical conditions, and ozone applications are recommended in some studies. In this study, it was aimed to determine the possible anti-cancer activity by enriching extra virgin olive oil and distilled water with ozone gas and determining its cytotoxic effect on colon cancer and normal colon fibroblast cells. The effect of ozone enriched extra virgin olive oil and distilled water on cell viability was determined by MTT assay on DLD1 (colon cancer) and CCD-18Co (healthy colon fibroblast) cell lines. In the DLD-1 cell line, ozonated distilled water and olive oil decreased in vitro cell viability at all concentrations and this decrease was most pronounced at higher concentrations (5 and 10 ppm). In the CCD-18Co cell line, ozonized distilled water and ozonized olive oil increased in vitro cell viability at all concentrations, but this increase was not significant compared to the control. The results of this study are consistent with the results of other studies in the literature. Therefore, ozone therapy is thought to be promising in cancer treatment.
Ethical Statement
The author declares that this study complies with Research and Publication Ethics. Ethical approval is not required for this research article.
Supporting Institution
This study was not supported by any funder.
Project Number
This study was not supported by any funder.
Thanks
Author wishes to thank Dr. Ceren BAŞKAN for her support.
References
- Baeza-Noci, J., and Pinto-Bonilla, R. (2021). Systemic review: ozone: A potential new chemotherapy. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(21), 11796.
- Cannizzaro, A., Falzacappa, C. V., Martinelli, M., Misiti, S., Brunetti, E., and Bucci, B. (2007). O2/3 exposure inhibits cell progression affecting cyclin B1/cdk1 activity in SK‐N‐SH while induces apoptosis in SK‐N‐DZ neuroblastoma cells. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 213(1), 115-125.
- Chung, L. Y., Tang, S. J., Wu, Y. C., Yang, K. C., Huang, H. J., Sun, G. H., and Sun, K. H. (2020). Platinum‐based combination chemotherapy triggers cancer cell death through induction of BNIP3 and ROS, but not autophagy. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 24(2), 1993-2003.
- Çiftçi, N. (2017). Oksidatif stresin kanserdeki rolü: Antioksidanlar kanser progresyonunun yakıtı olabilir mi. Ahi Evran Tıp Dergisi, 1, 8-13.
- Dogan, R., Hafız, A. M., Kiziltan, H. S., Yenigun, A., Buyukpinarbaslili, N., Eris, A. H., and Ozturan, O. (2018). Effectiveness of radiotherapy+ ozone on tumoral tissue and survival in tongue cancer rat model. Auris Nasus Larynx, 45(1), 128-134.
- Glass, S. B., Gonzalez-Fajardo, L., Beringhs, A. O. R., and Lu, X. (2019). Redox potential and ROS-mediated nanomedicines for improving cancer therapy. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 30(5), 747-761.
- Gültekin, F. A., Bakkal, B. H., Sümer, D., Köktürk, F., & Bektaş, S. (2013). Effects of ozonated olive oil on acute radiation proctitis in rats. Balkan Medical Journal, 2013(4), 369-374.
- Halliwell, B. (2006). Oxidative stress and neurodegeneration: where are we now?. Journal of Neurochemistry, 97(6), 1634-1658.
- Karabulut, H., and Gülay, M. Ş. (2016). Serbest radikaller. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 4(1), 50-59.
- Kuroda, K., Azuma, K., Mori, T., Kawamoto, K., Murahata, Y., Tsuka, T., Osaki, T., Ito, N., Imagawa, T., Itoh, F., and Okamoto, Y. (2015). The safety and anti-tumor effects of ozonated water in vivo. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 16(10), 25108-25120.
- Li, J., Zeng, T., Tang, S., Zhong, M., Huang, Q., Li, X., and He, X. (2021). Medical ozone induces proliferation and migration inhibition through ROS accumulation and PI3K/AKT/NF-κB suppression in human liver cancer cells in vitro. Clinical and Translational Oncology, 23, 1847-1856.
- Lunov, O., Zablotskii, V., Churpita, O., Chánová, E., Syková, E., Dejneka, A., and Kubinová, Š. (2014). Cell death induced by ozone and various non-thermal plasmas: therapeutic perspectives and limitations. Scientific Reports, 4(1), 7129.
- Minna, J. D., Roth, J. A., and Gazdar, A. F. (2002). Focus on lung cancer. Cancer Cell, 1(1), 49-52.
- Mokhtari, H., Farahmand, L., Yaserian, K., Jalili, N., and Majidzadeh‐A, K. (2019). The antiproliferative effects of cold atmospheric plasma‐activated media on different cancer cell lines, the implication of ozone as a possible underlying mechanism. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 234(5), 6778-6782.
- Özer, Ö. F., Güler, E. M., Selek, Ş., Çoban, G., Türk, H. M., and Koçyiğit, A. (2019). Akciğer, meme ve kolon kanserli hastalarda oksidatif stres parametrelerinin değişimi. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(2), 235-240.
- Rakness, K. L. (2011). Ozone in drinking water treatment: process design, operation, and optimization. Denver, USA: American Water Works Association.
- Reuter, S., Gupta, S. C., Chaturvedi, M. M., and Aggarwal, B. B. (2010). Oxidative stress, inflammation, and cancer: how are they linked?. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 49(11), 1603-1616.
- Rubin, M. B. (2001). The history of ozone. The Schönbein period, 1839–1868. Bulletin for the History of Chemistry, 26(1), 40-56.
- Simonetti, V., Quagliariello, V., Giustetto, P., Franzini, M., and Iaffaioli, R. V. (2017). Association of ozone with 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin in regulation of human colon cancer cell viability: in vitro anti-inflammatory properties of ozone in colon cancer cells exposed to lipopolysaccharides. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 7414083.
- Sonntag, C., and Gunten, U. (2012). Chemistry of ozone in water and wastewater treatment. London, UK: IWA Publishing.
- Stübinger, S., Sader, R., and Filippi, A. (2006). The use of ozone in dentistry and maxillofacial surgery: a review. Quintessence International, 37(5), 353-359.
- Toprak, Ş. (2021). Ozone generator and ozone generation. Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology, 2(2), 16-25.
- Zänker, K. S., and Kroczek, R. (1990). In vitro synergistic activity of 5-fluorouracil with low-dose ozone against a chemoresistant tumor cell line and fresh human tumor cells. Chemotherapy, 36(2), 147-154.