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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>konuralp j. math.</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Konuralp Journal of Mathematics</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2147-625X</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Mehmet Zeki SARIKAYA</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Applied Mathematics (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Uygulamalı Matematik (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                                                            <article-title>$ Q $-Frame Normal Parallel Curves in $ 3 $-Dimensional Euclidean Space</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Canbirdi</surname>
                                    <given-names>Mevlüt</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Matematik Bölümü</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-0252</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Okuyucu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Osman Zeki</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi  Fen Fakültesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260430">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>14</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>195</fpage>
                                        <lpage>201</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250729">
                        <day>07</day>
                        <month>29</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20260120">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>20</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2013, Konuralp Journal of Mathematics</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Konuralp Journal of Mathematics</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                                        <abstract><p>In this article, the parallel curve of a unit speed curve with respect to its quasi-frame in 3-dimensional Euclidean space is studied. The definition of the q -frame parallel curve based on the quasi-normal vector at a constant distance from the unit speed curve is provided. Accordingly, the frame elements of the q -frame normal parallel curve for the projection vectors k = (1,0,0) , k = (0,1,0) and k = (0,0,1) are given separately.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>$q$-frame</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  $q$-frame normal parallel curves.</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  The quasi frame of the normal parallel curves</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                                                                                                                    </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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    </article>
