ksu j. agric nat. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 2619-9149 Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1174954 Structural Biology Yapısal Biyoloji Cambio'nun Arthrospira Platensis Gomont ve Chlorella Vulgaris Beijerinck (Beijerinck) Üzerinde Oluşturduğu Oksidatif Stresin Ve Büyüme Değişimlerinin Değerlendirilmesi Evaluation of Oxidative Stress And Growth Alterations on Arthrospira Platensis Gomont and Chlorella Vulgaris Beijerinck (Beijerinck) by Cambio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0815-8430 Er Şükrüye SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3724-5215 Tunca Hatice SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0060-4691 Doğru Ali SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7682-0142 Ongun Sevindik Tuğba SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ 10 31 2023 26 5 1120 1134 09 14 2022 03 31 2023 Copyright © 1997, Journal Of Agriculture and Nature 1997 Journal Of Agriculture and Nature

Bu çalışma, Cambio'nun farklı konsantrasyonlarının Chlorella vulgaris (0-500 μg mL-1) ve Arthrospira platensis (0-50 μg mL-1) alglerinde oluşturduğu biyokütle (klorofil-a miktarı, OD 750) ve antioksidan parametrelerindeki (Süperoksit dismutaz (SOD), Askorbat peroksidaz (APX), glutatyon peroksidaz (GR) enzim aktiviteleri ve malondialdehit (MDA), hidrojen peroksit (H202) ve prolin içerikleri) değişimleri belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. A. platensis, yüksek besin içeriği nedeniyle ticari olarak kullanılan bir siyanobakteridir. C. vulgaris, biyoremediasyon kabiliyeti, ilaç hammaddesinin yapısı ve besin bileşimi nedeniyle tıbbi ve ticari amaçlar için kullanılmaktadır. Cambio, en yüksek konsantrasyonda A. platensis hücreleri için toksiktir, ancak C. vulgaris' in büyümesini uyarmıştır. Kozmopolit olan bu iki algin üzerinde yapılan ekotoksikolojik çalışmalar kimyasalların tatlı su ekosistemlerinde meydana getirdiği zararlı etkilerin belirlenmesi adına önemlidir. A. platensis uygulamasında, süperoksit dismutaz aktivitesi orta konsantrasyonlarda; Askorbat peroksidaz aktivitesi ise en yüksek konsantrasyonda anlamlı olarak azalmıştır (p

This study aims to evaluate the toxicity effects of different concentrations of Cambio on Chlorella vulgaris (0-500 μg mL-1) and Arthrospira platensis (0-50 μg mL-1) algae by determining the changes in chlorophyll-a amount, OD 750 (biomass) and antioxidant parameters (the activities of Superoxide dismutase (SOD), Ascorbate peroxidase (APX), Glutathione reductase (GR) and the contents of malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), proline). A. platensis is being a cyanobacterium used commercially because of its high nutrient content. C. vulgaris used for medical and commercial purposes due to the capability of bioremediation, the structure of drug raw material, and nutrient compound. Ecotoxicological studies on these cosmopolitan algae are important for determining the harmful effects of chemicals on freshwater ecosystems. Cambio was toxic to A. platensis cells at the highest concentration, however, it stimulated the growth of C. vulgaris. For A. platensis application, the activity of Superoxide dismutase significantly decreased at moderate concentrations (p

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