ASSESSMENT OF STAFNE BONE DEFECTS PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS BY USING CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Abstract
Objective: Stafne bone defects (SBDs) are asymptomatic radiolucent cavities usually located between mandibular angle and the third molar, below the inferior alveolar canal and above the basis of the mandible. The aim of this retrospective study is to estimate the frequency, age and sex distrubution and types of SBDs from Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) images of 169 subjects.
Material and Methods: CBCT images between the years 2014 and 2016 were obtained in Bolu İzzet Baysal University, Dentistry Faculty by using I-CAT 3D Imaging System from 169 subjects and analysed by one observer by utilizing axial, sagittal, cross-sectional, panoramic images and 3D reconstructions.
Results: Results of this study showed that SBDs frequency was 3.5% with the mean age of 51. Detected SBDs patients were all male. All cases were asymptomatic and unilateral.
Conclusion: Although the radiological appearance of the SBDs is usually pathognomonic, in indeterminate cases 3 dimensional examination as CBCT is recommended.
References
- 1) Stafne EC. Bone cavities situated near the angle of the mandibula. J Am Dent Ass 1942; 29: 1969-1972.
- 2) Richard EL, Ziskind J.Aberrant salivary gland tissue in the mandible. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1957; 10: 1086-1090.
- 3) Ozaki H, Ishikawa S, Kitabatake K, Yusa K, Tachibana H, Iino M. A case of simultaneous anterior and posterior Stafne bone defects. Case Reports in Dentistry. 2015; http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/983956.
- 4) Herranz-Aparicio J, Figueiredo R,Gay-Escoda C.Stafne’s bone cavity: an unusual case with involvement of the buccal and lingual mandibular plates.J Clin Exp Dent.2014; 6(1): e96-99.
- 5) Quesada-Gomez C, Valmaseda-Castellon E, Berini-Aytes L, Gay-Escoda C. Stafne bone cavity: a retrospective study of 11 cases. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal.2006; 11:e277-280.
- 6) Branstetter BF, Weissman JL, Kaplan SB. Imaging of a Stafne bone cavity: what MR adds and why a new name is needed. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol.1999;20: 587-9.
- 7) Li B, Long X, Cheng Y, Wang S. Cone beam CT sialography of Stafne bone cavity.Dentomaxillofac Radiol.2011; 40: 519-523.
- 8) Slasky BS, Bar-Ziv J.Lingual mandibular bony defects: CT in the buccolingual plane. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1996;20: 439-444.
- 9) Shigematsu H, Suzuki S, Osuga T, Okumura Y, Fujita K. A radiographical classification of Stafne's bone cavity. Oral Radiology 1993; 9 (2): 13–18.
- 10) Taysi M, Ozden C, Cankaya B, Olgac V, Yıldırım S. Stafne bone defect in the anterior mandible. Dentomaxillofac Radiol.2014;43:20140075.doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20140075.
- 11) Philipsen HP, Takata T, Reichart PA, Sato S, Suei Y.Lingual and buccal mandibular bone depressiones: A review based on 583 casesfrom a world - wide literature survey,including 69 new cases from Japan. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2002;31: 281-290.
- 12) Katz J, Chaushu G, Rotstein I. Stafne’s bone cavity in the anterior mandible: a possible diagostic challenge. J Endod 2001;27: 304-307.
- 13) Grellner TJ, Frost DE, Brannon RB.Lingual mandibular bone defect: report of three cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg.1990; 48: 288-296.
- 14) Minowa K, Inoue N, Sawamura T, Matsuda A, Totsuka Y, Nakamura M. Evaluation of static bone cavities with CT and MRI. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2003; 32: 2-7.
KONİK IŞINLI BİLGİSAYARLI TOMOGRAFİ KULLANARAK STAFNE KEMİK KAVİTELERİNİN PREVALANSININ VE ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI: RETROSPEKTİF BİR ÇALIŞMA
Abstract
Amaç: Stafne Kemik Kaviteleri (SKK) asemptomatik radyolüsent boşluklar olup genellikle mandibuler açı ve üçüncü molar arasında, inferior alveolar kanal altında ve mandibula korpusu üzerinde konumlanmaktadır. Bu retrospektif çalışmanın amacı 169 adet hastadan elde edilmiş Konik Işınlı Bilgisayarlı Tomografi (KIBT) görüntülerinde SKK sıklığını, yaş ve cinsiyet dağılımını ve tipini tespit etmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bolu İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesine 2014 ile 2016 yılları arasında başvuran ve 3 boyutlu görüntüleme sistemi I-CAT cihazı ile elde edilen 169 hastanın KIBT görüntüleri, bir gözlemci tarafından aksiyal, sagittal, krossseksiyonel, panoramik ve 3 boyutlu rekonstrüksiyonlar kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları SKK frekansının %3.5 olduğunu ve ortalama yaşın 51 olduğunu göstermiştir. Tespit edilen SKK hastalarının hepsi erkek olup, tüm hastalar asemptomatik ve SKK tek taraflıdır.
Sonuç: SKK radyolojik görünümü genellikle patognomik olmasına rağmen şüpheli durumlarda KIBT gibi 3 boyutlu inceleme tavsiye edilmektedir.
References
- 1) Stafne EC. Bone cavities situated near the angle of the mandibula. J Am Dent Ass 1942; 29: 1969-1972.
- 2) Richard EL, Ziskind J.Aberrant salivary gland tissue in the mandible. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1957; 10: 1086-1090.
- 3) Ozaki H, Ishikawa S, Kitabatake K, Yusa K, Tachibana H, Iino M. A case of simultaneous anterior and posterior Stafne bone defects. Case Reports in Dentistry. 2015; http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/983956.
- 4) Herranz-Aparicio J, Figueiredo R,Gay-Escoda C.Stafne’s bone cavity: an unusual case with involvement of the buccal and lingual mandibular plates.J Clin Exp Dent.2014; 6(1): e96-99.
- 5) Quesada-Gomez C, Valmaseda-Castellon E, Berini-Aytes L, Gay-Escoda C. Stafne bone cavity: a retrospective study of 11 cases. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal.2006; 11:e277-280.
- 6) Branstetter BF, Weissman JL, Kaplan SB. Imaging of a Stafne bone cavity: what MR adds and why a new name is needed. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol.1999;20: 587-9.
- 7) Li B, Long X, Cheng Y, Wang S. Cone beam CT sialography of Stafne bone cavity.Dentomaxillofac Radiol.2011; 40: 519-523.
- 8) Slasky BS, Bar-Ziv J.Lingual mandibular bony defects: CT in the buccolingual plane. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1996;20: 439-444.
- 9) Shigematsu H, Suzuki S, Osuga T, Okumura Y, Fujita K. A radiographical classification of Stafne's bone cavity. Oral Radiology 1993; 9 (2): 13–18.
- 10) Taysi M, Ozden C, Cankaya B, Olgac V, Yıldırım S. Stafne bone defect in the anterior mandible. Dentomaxillofac Radiol.2014;43:20140075.doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20140075.
- 11) Philipsen HP, Takata T, Reichart PA, Sato S, Suei Y.Lingual and buccal mandibular bone depressiones: A review based on 583 casesfrom a world - wide literature survey,including 69 new cases from Japan. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2002;31: 281-290.
- 12) Katz J, Chaushu G, Rotstein I. Stafne’s bone cavity in the anterior mandible: a possible diagostic challenge. J Endod 2001;27: 304-307.
- 13) Grellner TJ, Frost DE, Brannon RB.Lingual mandibular bone defect: report of three cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg.1990; 48: 288-296.
- 14) Minowa K, Inoue N, Sawamura T, Matsuda A, Totsuka Y, Nakamura M. Evaluation of static bone cavities with CT and MRI. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2003; 32: 2-7.
Details
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 18, 2017 |
| Submission Date | June 13, 2017 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2017 Volume: 19 Issue: 3 |
Cite
This Journal is a Publication of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine.