Balık Kök Hücreleri: Sınıflandırma, Kaynakları, Karakteristik Özellikleri ve Uygulama Alanları

Abstract

Kök hücreler farklılaşmamış hücre sınıfından, kendilerini yenileyebilme özelliğine sahip, özelleşmiş hücrelere farklılaşabilen hücrelerdir. Balıklarda ilk kök hücre çalışmaları 1992 yılında zebra balığı ile başlamıştır. Bu derlemede balık kök hücrelerin sınıflandırılması, kaynakları, önemleri, karakteristik özellikleri ve uygulama alanlarına değinilmiştir.

Keywords

• Hücre hattı
• yarı-klonlama; transplantasyon; farklılaşma; eşey hücreleri

Fish Stem Cells: Classification, Resources, Characteristics and Application Areas

Abstract

Stem cells are a class of undifferentiated cells, have the potential for self-renewal that can differ to the specialized cells. First studies on stem cells in fish started with zebra fish in 1992. In this review, classification, resources, vital importance, characteristics and application areas of fish stem cell were clarified.

Keywords

• Cell line
• semi-cloning; transplantation; differentiation; germ cells

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