Denizli ve Burdur yörelerindeki sığırlarda bovine respiratory syncytial virus enfeksiyonunun serolojik olarak araştırılması

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 114 - 123, 30.12.2019

Arif Karaotcu Yakup Yıldırım

https://doi.org/10.24998/maeusabed.646933

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Bu
çalışma, Denizli ve Burdur yörelerindeki sığırlarda Bovine Respiratory
Syncytial Virus (BRSV ) enfeksiyonunun varlığının serolojik olarak saptanması
ve bu yörelerdeki yaygınlığı hakkında bilgi edinilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada,
Ekim 2017- Mart 2018 tarihleri arasında hayvancılığın yoğun olarak yapıldığı
Denizli ilinin Acıpayam, Bozkurt, Çameli, Pamukkale, Serinhisar, Tavas
ilçelerinde ve Burdur ilinin Çavdır, Gölhisar, Karamanlı, Tefenni ilçelerinde
bulunan küçük aile işletmelerinde yetiştiriciliği yapılan 6 ay yaştan büyük
farklı ırk ve cinsiyette toplam 271 adet sığırdan kan serumu örneği alınmıştır.
Toplanan serum örneklerinin indirekt ELISA ile analizleri sonucunda BRSV
seropozitifliği % 76,38 oranında bulunmuştur. İllere göre de BRSV antikor oranı
da Denizli’de %68,38,  Burdur’da %84,44
olarak tespit edilmiştir. Numunelerin toplandığı illerde tespit edilen seropozitiflik
oranları arasındaki farklılığın istatistiki açıdan karşılaştırıldığında önemli
olduğu (P<0.01) belirlenmiştir. Sonuç
olarak, Denizli ve Burdur yörelerinde küçük aile işletmelerinde yetiştirilen
sığırlarda BRSV enfeksiyonunun yaygın olarak bulunduğu ve bu enfeksiyonun
kontrolü/mücadelesi amacıyla ciddi önlemlerin alınması gerektiği kanaatine varılmıştır.  

Keywords

Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV), ELISA, Seroloji

Supporting Institution

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinatörlüğü

Project Number

0471-YL-17

Serological investigation of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection in cattle in the Denizli and Burdur district

Abstract

This study was carried out in order
to detect presence serologically BRSV infection in cattle, located around Denizli
and Burdur areas and to obtain information about its prevalence in these areas.
In the study, between the dates October 2017 and March 2018, blood serum
samples were taken from 271 cattle of different breed and gender, age than 6
months in Acıpayam, Bozkurt, Çameli, Pamukkale, Serinhisar and Tavas districts
of Denizli where stockbreeding is densely practiced and in small family-owned
farm found in Çavdır, Gölhisar, Karamanlı and Tefenni districts of Burdur. As a
result of the analysis by indirect ELISA test of the collected serum samples,
BRSV seropositivity was found 76,38%. BRSV antibody ratio according to
provinces was detected as 68,38% in Denizli and 84,44% in Burdur. When we
statistically compared the difference between the seropositivity rates detected
in provinces where samples were collected, it was considered as fairly
important (P<0.01). Consequently,
we revealed to the conclusion that BRSV infection has been commonly seen in
cattle breeded in small family-owned businesses located around Denizli and
Burdur areas and serious precautions needed to be taken so as to control / struggle
againist this infection.

Keywords

Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV), Cattle, ELISA

Project Number

0471-YL-17

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