makufebed Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 1309-2243 Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University 10.29048/makufebed.607377 Engineering Mühendislik A Study on the Production Process and Properties of Cement-Based Wood Composite Materials Çimento Esaslı Odun Kompozit Malzemelerin Üretim Prosesi ve Özellikleri Üzerine Bir Çalışma https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5633-6505 Şahin Halil Turgut ISPARTA UYGULAMALI BİLİMLER ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ORMAN FAKÜLTESİ, ORMAN ENDÜSTRİSİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-9610 Kaya Ali İhsan BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TEKNİK BİLİMLER MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU, TASARIM BÖLÜMÜ, İÇ MEKAN TASARIMI PR. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2241-3677 Yalçın Ömer Ümit ISPARTA UYGULAMALI BİLİMLER ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ORMAN FAKÜLTESİ, ORMAN ENDÜSTRİSİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8253-9357 Kılınçarslan Şemsettin SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3080-0215 Şimşek Yasemin SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK-MİMARLIK FAKÜLTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-783X Mantanis George İ. University of Thessaly, Lab of Wood Science and Technology, Karditsa 12 20 2019 10 2 219 228 08 20 2019 10 21 2019 Copyright © 2010, The Journal of Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University 2010 The Journal of Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Due to the growing environmental concern, lignocellulosicmaterials have become a common substitute for the conventional reinforcementelement in composite strcutures. However, these natural sources are preferredto cost efficient and to increase mechanical performances. In a cement bondedcomposites, wood is incorporated as an aggregate in the mineral matrix (asfibres, sawdust, shavings or particles), and cement acts as a binder. These areemployed due to their ease of production, and the enhanced biodegradability,leading to applications for sustainable purposes in construction applications. Wood-cementcomposites are considerably better performance on high fire, weathering andbio-deterioration risk applications to which solid wood and resin bondedcomposites are vulnerable. However, the vast of literature on cement-woodbonded composites has already been reviewed and pointed by a number of researchers.Many valuable fundamental informations have already established for utilizingwood for these products. A comprehensive results was to investigate some woodspecies that are abundant resources in many countries, for their suitabilityfor manufacturing such composites.

Çevre ve doğayı korumayaolan ilginin giderek artması sonucu, lignoselüloik esaslı kaynakların kompozitmalzemelerin yapısında güçlendirici eleman olarak kullanımına olan ilgininartmasına neden olmuştur. Zira bu doğalkaynaklar, daha düşük maliyetlidirler ve yeterli direnç özelliklerinsahiptirler. Çimento ile yapıştırılmış odun esaslı kompozit malzemelerde tipikolarak çimento ile odun veya türevleri (talaş, yonga, lif vb.) mineral matrisyapıda çimento ile bağ yaparak çimentonun bağlayıcılığında bir aradabulunurlar. Bu malzemeler, kolay üretimeimkan sağlamaları yanında gelişmiş biyobozunma sağlamaları ve sürdürülebilirkaynaklardan üretilmelerinden dolayı yapı ve konstrüksiyon işleri içinuygundurlar. Odun-çimento esaslı kompozit malzemeler, sentetik reçine ileüretilmiş kompozitlere göre daha yüksek yangına, dış atmosferik şartlara vebiyolojik bozunmalara dayanım gösterirler. Günümüzde, çimento esaslı kompozitlerçok sayıda literatür bilgileri mevcuttur. Birçok araştırmacı tarafındançimento-esaslı kompozit malzemelerin üzerine çalışmalar yapılmış ve bulgularrapor edilmiştir. Birçok önemli ve değerli bilgiler bu çalışmalardansağlanabilir. Farklı odun türleri içindünyanın bazı bölgelerinde karşılaştırmalı çalışmalar yapılmış ve çimentoluüretime uygunlukları uygunluğu konusunda bazı öneriler bulunmaktadır.

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