Olive oil mills produce a liquid waste called olive black water in the olive oil production process. Olive mill waste water from factories specifically in Turkey and surrounding Mediterranean countries where olive oil is produced the most in the world is being disposed of into the environment such as seas and rivers without any precautions being taken. It was focused on determination of effect of olive mill waste water which containing high organic matter on mycelial growth of several macrofungi in this study. It was found that the mycelia of Rhodonia placenta, Trametes versicolor and Pleurotus ostreatus showed the best development in 5%, concentration of olive mill wastewater. On the other hand, Schizophyllum commune mycelia grew best in 10% concentration. The lowest mycelial growth rate for all of the fungal species were observed in 70% concentration. Our aim is to cultivate various mushroom species using blackwater with high organic matter content.
Zeytin üretimininin dünyada en fazla olduğu ülkemiz ve diğer Akdeniz ülkelerinde bulunan zeytinyağı fabrikaları, üretim sürecinde zeytin kara suyu adı verilen bir sıvı atık üretmektedir. Zeytin karasuyunun deniz ve nehir gibi alıcı su kaynaklarına hiçbir önlem alınmadan atılması ciddi çevre sorunlarına neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı yüksek organik madde içeriğine sahip zeytin karasuyunun bazı makrofungusların misel gelişimine etkisinin belirlenmesidir. Rhodonia placenta, Trametes versicolor ve Pleurotus ostreatus misellerinin gelişimi %5 zeytin karasuyu içeren ortamlarda, Schizophyllum commune misellerinin gelişiminin ise %10 zeytin karasuyu içeren ortamlarda yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Tüm mantarlarda en düşük misel gelişimin ise %70 zeytin karasuyu içeren ortamlarda olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Ecology (Other) |
Journal Section | RESEARCH ARTICLE |
Authors | |
Publication Date | October 30, 2023 |
Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 14 Issue: 2 |
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