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INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

Year 2013, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 143 - 164, 25.12.2013
https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.105

Abstract

This study tries to determine the firms’ specific variables considered determinant to predict the probability of insolvency of Portuguese companies in the construction industry, considering a sample of 150 insolvent firms and 150 operating companies. We consider a set of economic and financial ratios to analyze the insolvency prediction and apply the linear probability model, as well as the Logit and Probit models. The results show that the main ratio to predict the insolvency was the cash-flow to total assets ratio, suggesting that the higher the cash-flow to total assets ratio value, the lower the probability of insolvency. The results can be used by policy makers to minimize the spill over effect of construction crisis to the economy.

References

  • Agarwal, V., & Taffler, R., (2008), “Comparing the performance of market-based and accounting-based bankruptcy prediction models”, Journal of Banking & Finance, 32, pp. 1541-1551.
  • Altman, E., (1968), “Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis and the Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy”, The Journal of Finance, 23 (4), pp. 589-609.
  • Altman, E., Haldeman, R., & Narayanan, P., (1977), “Zeta analysis: A new model to identify bankruptcy risk of corporations”, Journal of Banking and Finance, 1, pp. 29-54.
  • Barros, G., (2008), “Modelos de previsão da falência de Empresas: Aplicação Empírica ao Caso das Pequenas e Médias Empresas Portuguesas”, Master Dissertation, ISCTE, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa.
  • Beaver, W., (1966), “Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure”, Empirical Research in Accounting, selected studies, in supplement to the Journal of Accounting Research, pp. 71Blum, M. (1974), “Failing Company iscriminant Analysis”, Journal of Accounting Research, Spring, pp. 1-25.
  • COFACE - Serviços Portugal (2012), Estudo anual de insolvências, créditos vencidos e constituições de empresas Portugal 2011.
  • Correa, A., Acosta, M., & González, A. L., (2003), “La insolvencia empresarial: un análisis empírico para la pequeña y mediana empresa”, Spanish Accounting Review, 6 (12), pp. 47Edmister, R. (1972), “An Empirical Test of Financial Ratio Analysis for Small Business Failure Prediction”, The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 7 (2), pp. 147714
  • Frydman, H., Altman, E., & Kao, D., (1985), “Introducing Recursive Partitioning for Financial Classification: The Case of Financial Distress”, The Journal of Finance, 40 (1), pp. 269-291.
  • Lacerda, A., & Moro, A., (2008), Analysis of the predictors of default for Portuguese firms. Working Paper 22, Banco de Portugal, Retrieved: 15 March 2013, http://www.diwecon.de/de/downloads/Moro%20BdP_2008-22.pdf.
  • Laitinen, T., & Kankaanpää, M., (1999), “Comparative analysis of failure prediction methods: the Finnish case”, The European Accounting Review, 8 (1), pp. 67–92.
  • Leal, C., & Machado-Santos, C., (2007), “Insolvency prediction in the Portuguese textile industry”, European Journal of Finance and Banking Research, 1 (1), pp. 16-28.
  • McFadden, D., (1974), Condicional Logit Analysis of Qualitative Choice Analysis. New York: Academic Press.
  • Ohlson, J., (1980), “Financial Ratios and the Probabilistic Prediction of Bankruptcy”, Journal of Accounting Research, 18 (1), pp. 109-131.
  • Ribeiro, S., (2011), “Modelos de Previsão de Incumprimento Fiscal Através de Informação Financeira: Estudo das Empresas de Mobiliário de Madeira” Master Dissertation, Faculdade de Economia da Universidade do Porto.
  • Ugurlu, M., & Aksoy, H., (2006), “Predicting Corporate financial distress in an emerging market: the case of Turkey”, Cross Cultural Management: An International Journal, 13 (4), pp. 277-295.
  • Voulgaris, F., Doumpos, M., & Zopounidis, C., (2000), “On the Evaluation of Greek Industrial SMEs’: Performance via Multicriteria Analysis of Financial Ratios”, Small Business Economics, 15, pp. 127-136.
  • Wooldridge, J., (2009) Introductory Econometrics. South-Western: Cengage Learning.
  • Zavgren, C., (1985), “Assessing the vulnerability to failure of American Industrial Firms: A Logistic Analysis”, Journal of Business & Accounting, 12 (1), pp. 19-45.
  • Zmijewski, M., (1984), “Methodological Issues Related to the Estimation of Financial Distress Prediction Models”, Journal of Accounting Research, 22 Supplement, pp. 59-82.

PORTEKİZ İNŞAAT SEKTÖRÜNDE İFLAS BEKLENTİSİ

Year 2013, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 143 - 164, 25.12.2013
https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.105

Abstract

Bu çalışma, 150 iflas etmiş ve 150 halihazırda faaliyet gösteren şirketi inceleyerek, inşaat sektöründe bulunan Portekizli şirketlerin iflas olasılığı tahmininde belirleyici olduğu düşünülen, firmalara özgü değişkenleri belirlemeye çalışmaktadır. Makalede, iflas tahmini analiz etmek ve Logit ve Probit modellerinin yanı sıra doğrusal olasılık modeli uygulamak için, bir dizi ekonomik ve finansal oran kullanılmaktadır. Sonuçlar, iflas tahmini için en önemli oranın, nakit akışının toplam aktiflere oranı arttıkça iflas olasılığının düştüğünü belirten, nakit akışının toplam aktiflere oranı olduğunu göstermektedir. İnşaat krizinin ekonomiye yayılma etkisini en aza indirmek için sonuçlar politika yapıcılar tarafından kullanılabilir. 

References

  • Agarwal, V., & Taffler, R., (2008), “Comparing the performance of market-based and accounting-based bankruptcy prediction models”, Journal of Banking & Finance, 32, pp. 1541-1551.
  • Altman, E., (1968), “Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis and the Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy”, The Journal of Finance, 23 (4), pp. 589-609.
  • Altman, E., Haldeman, R., & Narayanan, P., (1977), “Zeta analysis: A new model to identify bankruptcy risk of corporations”, Journal of Banking and Finance, 1, pp. 29-54.
  • Barros, G., (2008), “Modelos de previsão da falência de Empresas: Aplicação Empírica ao Caso das Pequenas e Médias Empresas Portuguesas”, Master Dissertation, ISCTE, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa.
  • Beaver, W., (1966), “Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure”, Empirical Research in Accounting, selected studies, in supplement to the Journal of Accounting Research, pp. 71Blum, M. (1974), “Failing Company iscriminant Analysis”, Journal of Accounting Research, Spring, pp. 1-25.
  • COFACE - Serviços Portugal (2012), Estudo anual de insolvências, créditos vencidos e constituições de empresas Portugal 2011.
  • Correa, A., Acosta, M., & González, A. L., (2003), “La insolvencia empresarial: un análisis empírico para la pequeña y mediana empresa”, Spanish Accounting Review, 6 (12), pp. 47Edmister, R. (1972), “An Empirical Test of Financial Ratio Analysis for Small Business Failure Prediction”, The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 7 (2), pp. 147714
  • Frydman, H., Altman, E., & Kao, D., (1985), “Introducing Recursive Partitioning for Financial Classification: The Case of Financial Distress”, The Journal of Finance, 40 (1), pp. 269-291.
  • Lacerda, A., & Moro, A., (2008), Analysis of the predictors of default for Portuguese firms. Working Paper 22, Banco de Portugal, Retrieved: 15 March 2013, http://www.diwecon.de/de/downloads/Moro%20BdP_2008-22.pdf.
  • Laitinen, T., & Kankaanpää, M., (1999), “Comparative analysis of failure prediction methods: the Finnish case”, The European Accounting Review, 8 (1), pp. 67–92.
  • Leal, C., & Machado-Santos, C., (2007), “Insolvency prediction in the Portuguese textile industry”, European Journal of Finance and Banking Research, 1 (1), pp. 16-28.
  • McFadden, D., (1974), Condicional Logit Analysis of Qualitative Choice Analysis. New York: Academic Press.
  • Ohlson, J., (1980), “Financial Ratios and the Probabilistic Prediction of Bankruptcy”, Journal of Accounting Research, 18 (1), pp. 109-131.
  • Ribeiro, S., (2011), “Modelos de Previsão de Incumprimento Fiscal Através de Informação Financeira: Estudo das Empresas de Mobiliário de Madeira” Master Dissertation, Faculdade de Economia da Universidade do Porto.
  • Ugurlu, M., & Aksoy, H., (2006), “Predicting Corporate financial distress in an emerging market: the case of Turkey”, Cross Cultural Management: An International Journal, 13 (4), pp. 277-295.
  • Voulgaris, F., Doumpos, M., & Zopounidis, C., (2000), “On the Evaluation of Greek Industrial SMEs’: Performance via Multicriteria Analysis of Financial Ratios”, Small Business Economics, 15, pp. 127-136.
  • Wooldridge, J., (2009) Introductory Econometrics. South-Western: Cengage Learning.
  • Zavgren, C., (1985), “Assessing the vulnerability to failure of American Industrial Firms: A Logistic Analysis”, Journal of Business & Accounting, 12 (1), pp. 19-45.
  • Zmijewski, M., (1984), “Methodological Issues Related to the Estimation of Financial Distress Prediction Models”, Journal of Accounting Research, 22 Supplement, pp. 59-82.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Elisabete S. Vieira This is me

Carlos Pinho This is me

Carla Correia This is me

Publication Date December 25, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 21 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Vieira, E. S., Pinho, C., & Correia, C. (2013). INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, 21(2), 143-164. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.105
AMA Vieira ES, Pinho C, Correia C. INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY. MJES. December 2013;21(2):143-164. doi:10.29228/mjes.105
Chicago Vieira, Elisabete S., Carlos Pinho, and Carla Correia. “INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21, no. 2 (December 2013): 143-64. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.105.
EndNote Vieira ES, Pinho C, Correia C (December 1, 2013) INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21 2 143–164.
IEEE E. S. Vieira, C. Pinho, and C. Correia, “INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY”, MJES, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 143–164, 2013, doi: 10.29228/mjes.105.
ISNAD Vieira, Elisabete S. et al. “INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 21/2 (December 2013), 143-164. https://doi.org/10.29228/mjes.105.
JAMA Vieira ES, Pinho C, Correia C. INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY. MJES. 2013;21:143–164.
MLA Vieira, Elisabete S. et al. “INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY”. Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 2, 2013, pp. 143-64, doi:10.29228/mjes.105.
Vancouver Vieira ES, Pinho C, Correia C. INSOLVENCY PREDICTION IN THE PORTUGUESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY. MJES. 2013;21(2):143-64.