Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 179 - 186, 24.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1107277

Abstract

References

  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2021). The effects of mucilage event on the population of critically endangered Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus 1758) in Ocaklar Bay (Marmara Sea, Turkey). Acta Natura et Scientia, 2(2), 148-158. https://doi.org/10.29329/actanatsci.2021.350.09
  • Alicli, B. T., Polat, S., & Ozdelice, N. B. (2020). Temporal variations in the abundance of picoplanktonic Synechococcus (Cyanobacteria) during a mucilage event in the Gulfs of Bandırma and Erdek. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 233, 106513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2019.106513
  • Dere, C., Zincir, B., Inal, O. M., & Deniz, C. (2022). Investigation of the adverse effects of slow steaming operations for ships. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment. In press. https://doi.org/10.1177/14750902221074191
  • Hekimoğlu, B. S., & Gazioğlu, C. (2021). Mucilage problem in the semi-enclosed seas: Recent outbreak in the Sea of Marmara. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 8(4), 402-413. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.955739
  • Ivanov, A., Kolosov, I., Danyk, V., Voronenko, S., Lebedenko, Y., & Rudakova, H. (2020). Design of multifunction simulator for engine room personnel training. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Srodowiska, 10(2), 62-69. https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.1617
  • Laskowski, R., Chybowski, L., & Gawdzinska, K. (2015). An engine room simulator as a tool for environmental education of marine engineers. In Rocha, A., Correia, A. M., Costanzo, S., & Reis, L. P. (Eds.), New Contributions in Information Systems and Technologies (pp. 311-322). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16528-8
  • Özalp, H. B. (2021). First massive mucilage event observed in deep waters of Çanakkale Strait (Dardanelles) Turkey. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 27(1), 49-66.
  • Ozdelice, N. B., Durmuş, T., & Balcı, M. (2021). A preliminary study on the intense pelagic and benthic mucilage phenomenon observed in the Sea of Marmara. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 8(4), 414-422. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.954787
  • Precali, R., Giani, M., Marini, M., Grilli, F., Ferrari, C. R., Pecar, O., & Paschini, E. (2005). Mucilaginous aggregates in the northern Adriatic in the period 1999-2002: Typology and distribution. Science of the Total Environment, 353(1-3), 10-23, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.066
  • Rubio, J. A. P., Vera-Garcia, F., Grau, J. H., Camara, J. M., & Hernandez, D. A. (2018). Marine diesel engine failure simulator based on thermodynamic model. Applied Thermal Engineering, 144, 982-995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.08.096
  • Shen, H., Zhang, J., & Cao, H. (2017). Research of marine engine room 3-D visual simulation system for the training of marine engineers. Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 20(2), 229-242. https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.2017.20.2.11
  • Stavinuk, T., Lalic, B., Mikulcic, J. Z., & Sundov, M. (2021). Simulation modelling of marine diesel engine cooling system. Transactions on Maritime Science, 10(1), 112-125. https://doi.org/10.7225/toms.v10.n01.008
  • Tas, S., Kus, D., & Yılmaz, I. N. (2020). Temporal variations in phytoplankton composition in the northeastern Sea of Marmara: Potentially toxic species and mucilage event. Mediterranean Marine Science, 21(3), 668-683. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.22562
  • Topçu, N. E., & Öztürk, B. (2021). The impact of the massive mucilage outbreak in the Sea of Marmara on gorgonians of Prince Islands: A qualitative assessment. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 27(2), 270-278.
  • Tüfekçi, V., Balkis, N., Beken, Ç., Ediger, D., & Mantikci, M. (2010). Phytoplankton composition and environmental conditions of the mucilage event in the Sea of Marmara. Turkish Journal of Biology, 34(2), 199-210. https://doi.org/10.3906/biy-0812-1
  • Uflaz, E., Akyüz, E., Bolat, P., & Arslan, Ö. (2021). Investigation of the effects of mucilage on maritime operation. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 27(2), 140-153.
  • Yentur, R. E., Buyukates, Y., Ozen, O., & Altin, A. (2013). The environmental and socio-economical effects of a biologic problem: Mucilage. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 2(2), 13-15.
  • Yutuc, W. (2020). Advancement in emerging technologies and engineering applications. In Saw, C. L. (Ed.), An Investigation on the Overall Efficiency of a Ship with Shaft Generator Using an Engine Room Simulator. Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0002-2_26

Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study

Year 2022, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 179 - 186, 24.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1107277

Abstract

In recent years, ecological degradation has increased and drawn many environmental problems with it. One of the outcomes is the mucilage problem, which directly affects tourism, fishing, and especially the maritime sector. The recent mucilage outbreak in the Sea of Marmara has brought attention to these environmental disaster-related studies. However, there are only a few studies about mucilage’s effect on maritime transportation. In this context, the impact of mucilage on a marine vessel is examined within the scope of the study. One of the major negative effects of mucilage on a vessel is, its cooling system. Due to the mucosal formation of mucilage, it clogs the filters and reduces the cooling effect of seawater. In our paper, a case study was made, and data was obtained from a simulator. The seawater filter in front of the seawater pump was clogged by 0%, 30%, 45%, and 60% during the simulated case studies. 0% is the base condition that is not clogged by the mucilage while the other three cases are partially clogged. A comparison study was made according to the data gathered from the simulator. While the filter is clogged by 60% main engine is in slow down condition, but during 30% and 45% of cases, pumps tried to compensate cooling effect by increasing the seawater flow. However, enough cooling effects on the main engine jacket water, air cooler, lubrication oil cooler, steam condenser, and air compressor were not provided. Moreover, the reduced cooling effect increases fuel oil consumption which leads to higher CO2 emissions. These results show that mucilage not only affects fishing, and tourism but also affects the environment by increasing the fuel oil consumption of a vessel.

References

  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2021). The effects of mucilage event on the population of critically endangered Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus 1758) in Ocaklar Bay (Marmara Sea, Turkey). Acta Natura et Scientia, 2(2), 148-158. https://doi.org/10.29329/actanatsci.2021.350.09
  • Alicli, B. T., Polat, S., & Ozdelice, N. B. (2020). Temporal variations in the abundance of picoplanktonic Synechococcus (Cyanobacteria) during a mucilage event in the Gulfs of Bandırma and Erdek. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 233, 106513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2019.106513
  • Dere, C., Zincir, B., Inal, O. M., & Deniz, C. (2022). Investigation of the adverse effects of slow steaming operations for ships. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment. In press. https://doi.org/10.1177/14750902221074191
  • Hekimoğlu, B. S., & Gazioğlu, C. (2021). Mucilage problem in the semi-enclosed seas: Recent outbreak in the Sea of Marmara. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 8(4), 402-413. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.955739
  • Ivanov, A., Kolosov, I., Danyk, V., Voronenko, S., Lebedenko, Y., & Rudakova, H. (2020). Design of multifunction simulator for engine room personnel training. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Srodowiska, 10(2), 62-69. https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.1617
  • Laskowski, R., Chybowski, L., & Gawdzinska, K. (2015). An engine room simulator as a tool for environmental education of marine engineers. In Rocha, A., Correia, A. M., Costanzo, S., & Reis, L. P. (Eds.), New Contributions in Information Systems and Technologies (pp. 311-322). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16528-8
  • Özalp, H. B. (2021). First massive mucilage event observed in deep waters of Çanakkale Strait (Dardanelles) Turkey. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 27(1), 49-66.
  • Ozdelice, N. B., Durmuş, T., & Balcı, M. (2021). A preliminary study on the intense pelagic and benthic mucilage phenomenon observed in the Sea of Marmara. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 8(4), 414-422. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.954787
  • Precali, R., Giani, M., Marini, M., Grilli, F., Ferrari, C. R., Pecar, O., & Paschini, E. (2005). Mucilaginous aggregates in the northern Adriatic in the period 1999-2002: Typology and distribution. Science of the Total Environment, 353(1-3), 10-23, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.066
  • Rubio, J. A. P., Vera-Garcia, F., Grau, J. H., Camara, J. M., & Hernandez, D. A. (2018). Marine diesel engine failure simulator based on thermodynamic model. Applied Thermal Engineering, 144, 982-995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.08.096
  • Shen, H., Zhang, J., & Cao, H. (2017). Research of marine engine room 3-D visual simulation system for the training of marine engineers. Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 20(2), 229-242. https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.2017.20.2.11
  • Stavinuk, T., Lalic, B., Mikulcic, J. Z., & Sundov, M. (2021). Simulation modelling of marine diesel engine cooling system. Transactions on Maritime Science, 10(1), 112-125. https://doi.org/10.7225/toms.v10.n01.008
  • Tas, S., Kus, D., & Yılmaz, I. N. (2020). Temporal variations in phytoplankton composition in the northeastern Sea of Marmara: Potentially toxic species and mucilage event. Mediterranean Marine Science, 21(3), 668-683. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.22562
  • Topçu, N. E., & Öztürk, B. (2021). The impact of the massive mucilage outbreak in the Sea of Marmara on gorgonians of Prince Islands: A qualitative assessment. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 27(2), 270-278.
  • Tüfekçi, V., Balkis, N., Beken, Ç., Ediger, D., & Mantikci, M. (2010). Phytoplankton composition and environmental conditions of the mucilage event in the Sea of Marmara. Turkish Journal of Biology, 34(2), 199-210. https://doi.org/10.3906/biy-0812-1
  • Uflaz, E., Akyüz, E., Bolat, P., & Arslan, Ö. (2021). Investigation of the effects of mucilage on maritime operation. Journal of the Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 27(2), 140-153.
  • Yentur, R. E., Buyukates, Y., Ozen, O., & Altin, A. (2013). The environmental and socio-economical effects of a biologic problem: Mucilage. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 2(2), 13-15.
  • Yutuc, W. (2020). Advancement in emerging technologies and engineering applications. In Saw, C. L. (Ed.), An Investigation on the Overall Efficiency of a Ship with Shaft Generator Using an Engine Room Simulator. Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0002-2_26
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Maritime Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Hasan Bora Usluer 0000-0001-8988-9288

Emir Ejder 0000-0002-7397-2746

Bugra Arda Zincir 0000-0003-1036-2411

Yasin Arslanoglu 0000-0002-9492-2975

Publication Date June 24, 2022
Submission Date April 21, 2022
Acceptance Date May 16, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Usluer, H. B., Ejder, E., Zincir, B. A., Arslanoglu, Y. (2022). Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 11(2), 179-186. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1107277
AMA Usluer HB, Ejder E, Zincir BA, Arslanoglu Y. Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. June 2022;11(2):179-186. doi:10.33714/masteb.1107277
Chicago Usluer, Hasan Bora, Emir Ejder, Bugra Arda Zincir, and Yasin Arslanoglu. “Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 11, no. 2 (June 2022): 179-86. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1107277.
EndNote Usluer HB, Ejder E, Zincir BA, Arslanoglu Y (June 1, 2022) Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 11 2 179–186.
IEEE H. B. Usluer, E. Ejder, B. A. Zincir, and Y. Arslanoglu, “Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study”, Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 179–186, 2022, doi: 10.33714/masteb.1107277.
ISNAD Usluer, Hasan Bora et al. “Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 11/2 (June 2022), 179-186. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1107277.
JAMA Usluer HB, Ejder E, Zincir BA, Arslanoglu Y. Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2022;11:179–186.
MLA Usluer, Hasan Bora et al. “Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, vol. 11, no. 2, 2022, pp. 179-86, doi:10.33714/masteb.1107277.
Vancouver Usluer HB, Ejder E, Zincir BA, Arslanoglu Y. Effect of Mucilage Pollution on Ship Cooling Systems: A Case Study. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2022;11(2):179-86.

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