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Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso

Year 2023, , 129 - 134, 04.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1318007

Abstract

The regeneration system of Borassus aethiopum in Burkina Faso is the subject of several hypotheses. However, it is challenging to implement appropriate conservation strategies due to the lack of usage of bioeconomic approaches to support this or that perspective. The objective of this study is to settle this debate by assessing the status of palm tree stands using a bioeconomic model based on a dynamic equilibrium price. The data used in the study was gathered from thirty farming households in the study area in 2010, 2015, and 2020, as well as from monitoring thirty farm sites. The results show that, on average, there is an equilibrium between the rate of harvesting and the rate of regeneration of the palmyra palm. Nonetheless, market prices do not reflect the species' value, as they are between 28% and 166% below their implicit level. To ensure a proportionality coefficient between the equilibrium price and the resource constraint, a dynamic Pigouvian tax should be applied, taking into account the gap, the rate of exploitation, and regeneration.

References

  • Baral N, Stern MJ, Ranju B (2008) Contingent valuation of eco-tourism in Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal: Implication for sustainable park finance and local development. Ecological Economics 66: 218-227.
  • Bayton RP (2007) A revision of Borassus L. Arecaceae. Kew Bulletin, 62: 561-585.
  • Cassou J, Depommier D (1997) Le parc à rônier (Borassus aethiopum Mart.) de Wolokonto dans le Sud-Ouest du Burkina faso: Structure, dynamique et usages de la rôneraie.
  • Chevassus-au-Louis B (2009) Approche économique de la biodiversité et des services liés aux écosystèmes: contribution à la décision publique. Ministère de l’Alimentation, de l'Agriculture et de la Pêche. 18: 320-400.
  • Chu LK (2022) Determinants of ecological footprint in OCED countries: do environmental-related technologies reduce environmental degradation?. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 29(16): 23779-23793.
  • Coase RH (1960) Law economics. Journal of Law and Economics 3: 1-44.
  • Gastineau P, Mossay P, Taugourdeau E (2021) Ecological compensation: how much and where? Ecological Economics 190: 107-191.
  • Gastineau P, Mossay P, Taugourdeau E (2023) La compensation écologique: un enjeu environnemental, économique et sociétal, Regards économiques: 177.
  • Guinko S, Ouédraogo A (2005) Usages et enjeux de conservation du palmyra palm (Borassus L.) à l’Est et à l’Ouest du Burkina Faso. In: Boussim I.J., Lykke A.M., Nombré I., Nielsen I. and Guinko S. (Eds). Homme, plantes et environnement au Sahel occidental. Serein Occasional Paper N°; 19, pp: 1-6.
  • IRP (2020) Resource Efficiency and Climate Change: Material Efficiency Strategies for a Low-Carbon Future. A report of the International Resource Panel. United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi, Kenya. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3542680.
  • L'Écuyer-Sauvageau C (2022) Analyse de l’offre et de la demande de services écosystémiques liés à l’eau en milieu agricole au Québec. Thèse de doctorat. Université du Québec en Outaouais.
  • Njomgang C (1993) La substitution au bois de feu dans un système dualiste: le cas de quelques villes de la zone soudano-sahélienne du Cameroun. Liaison-Énergie-Francophonie 18: 22-56.
  • Njomgang C (2002) Esquisse d'un cadre d'analyse du marché du bois de feu au Cameroun. Cahiers Agricultures 11: 207-212.
  • Njomgang C (2005) Théorie économique et dimension environnementale du développement durable. Liaison énergie francophonie 66-67: 24-26.
  • Ouédraogo B (2015) Tarification du bois-énergie au Burkina Faso : la problématique de l’internalisation des coûts sociaux liés à l’exploitation de l’énergie.12.
  • Revéret JP, Yelkouni, M, Babin D, Froger G, Harou PA, Henry F, Yonkeu S (2019) Économie et gestion de l’environnement et des ressources naturelles. Institut de la Francophonie pour le développement durable, pp: 26-266.
  • Sogué B (2010) Exploitation économique et stratégies de conservation de Borassus aethiopum Mart. Dans le bassin versant du Kompienga. Mémoire de DESS, CEPAPE à l’Université de Ouagadougou.
  • Yaméogo J (2008) Contribution des parcs à akeassii Bayton, Ouedraogo et Guinko au fonctionnement des systèmes de production dans le sud-ouest du Burkina Faso. Thèse de Doctorat. Université de Ouagadougou.
  • Yaméogo J, Samandoulgou Y, Belem M (2016) Le palm tree Borassus akeassii B.O.G. dans les parcs agroforestiers à Kokologho, Sakoinsé et Ramongo dans la province du Boulkiemdé, Centre-ouest du Burkina Faso. Journal of Applied Biosciences 100: 9557-9566.

Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso

Year 2023, , 129 - 134, 04.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1318007

Abstract

The regeneration system of Borassus aethiopum in Burkina Faso is the subject of several hypotheses. However, it is challenging to implement appropriate conservation strategies due to the lack of usage of bioeconomic approaches to support this or that perspective. The objective of this study is to settle this debate by assessing the status of palm tree stands using a bioeconomic model based on a dynamic equilibrium price. The data used in the study was gathered from thirty farming households in the study area in 2010, 2015, and 2020, as well as from monitoring thirty farm sites. The results show that, on average, there is an equilibrium between the rate of harvesting and the rate of regeneration of the palmyra palm. Nonetheless, market prices do not reflect the species' value, as they are between 28% and 166% below their implicit level. To ensure a proportionality coefficient between the equilibrium price and the resource constraint, a dynamic Pigouvian tax should be applied, taking into account the gap, the rate of exploitation, and regeneration.

References

  • Baral N, Stern MJ, Ranju B (2008) Contingent valuation of eco-tourism in Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal: Implication for sustainable park finance and local development. Ecological Economics 66: 218-227.
  • Bayton RP (2007) A revision of Borassus L. Arecaceae. Kew Bulletin, 62: 561-585.
  • Cassou J, Depommier D (1997) Le parc à rônier (Borassus aethiopum Mart.) de Wolokonto dans le Sud-Ouest du Burkina faso: Structure, dynamique et usages de la rôneraie.
  • Chevassus-au-Louis B (2009) Approche économique de la biodiversité et des services liés aux écosystèmes: contribution à la décision publique. Ministère de l’Alimentation, de l'Agriculture et de la Pêche. 18: 320-400.
  • Chu LK (2022) Determinants of ecological footprint in OCED countries: do environmental-related technologies reduce environmental degradation?. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 29(16): 23779-23793.
  • Coase RH (1960) Law economics. Journal of Law and Economics 3: 1-44.
  • Gastineau P, Mossay P, Taugourdeau E (2021) Ecological compensation: how much and where? Ecological Economics 190: 107-191.
  • Gastineau P, Mossay P, Taugourdeau E (2023) La compensation écologique: un enjeu environnemental, économique et sociétal, Regards économiques: 177.
  • Guinko S, Ouédraogo A (2005) Usages et enjeux de conservation du palmyra palm (Borassus L.) à l’Est et à l’Ouest du Burkina Faso. In: Boussim I.J., Lykke A.M., Nombré I., Nielsen I. and Guinko S. (Eds). Homme, plantes et environnement au Sahel occidental. Serein Occasional Paper N°; 19, pp: 1-6.
  • IRP (2020) Resource Efficiency and Climate Change: Material Efficiency Strategies for a Low-Carbon Future. A report of the International Resource Panel. United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi, Kenya. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3542680.
  • L'Écuyer-Sauvageau C (2022) Analyse de l’offre et de la demande de services écosystémiques liés à l’eau en milieu agricole au Québec. Thèse de doctorat. Université du Québec en Outaouais.
  • Njomgang C (1993) La substitution au bois de feu dans un système dualiste: le cas de quelques villes de la zone soudano-sahélienne du Cameroun. Liaison-Énergie-Francophonie 18: 22-56.
  • Njomgang C (2002) Esquisse d'un cadre d'analyse du marché du bois de feu au Cameroun. Cahiers Agricultures 11: 207-212.
  • Njomgang C (2005) Théorie économique et dimension environnementale du développement durable. Liaison énergie francophonie 66-67: 24-26.
  • Ouédraogo B (2015) Tarification du bois-énergie au Burkina Faso : la problématique de l’internalisation des coûts sociaux liés à l’exploitation de l’énergie.12.
  • Revéret JP, Yelkouni, M, Babin D, Froger G, Harou PA, Henry F, Yonkeu S (2019) Économie et gestion de l’environnement et des ressources naturelles. Institut de la Francophonie pour le développement durable, pp: 26-266.
  • Sogué B (2010) Exploitation économique et stratégies de conservation de Borassus aethiopum Mart. Dans le bassin versant du Kompienga. Mémoire de DESS, CEPAPE à l’Université de Ouagadougou.
  • Yaméogo J (2008) Contribution des parcs à akeassii Bayton, Ouedraogo et Guinko au fonctionnement des systèmes de production dans le sud-ouest du Burkina Faso. Thèse de Doctorat. Université de Ouagadougou.
  • Yaméogo J, Samandoulgou Y, Belem M (2016) Le palm tree Borassus akeassii B.O.G. dans les parcs agroforestiers à Kokologho, Sakoinsé et Ramongo dans la province du Boulkiemdé, Centre-ouest du Burkina Faso. Journal of Applied Biosciences 100: 9557-9566.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Forestry Management and Environment, Sustainable Agricultural Development, Agricultural Economics (Other)
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Babou Sogue 0000-0002-7382-7573

Burhan Özkan 0000-0002-9799-654X

Publication Date December 4, 2023
Submission Date June 21, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Sogue, B., & Özkan, B. (2023). Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 36(3), 129-134. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1318007
AMA Sogue B, Özkan B. Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences. December 2023;36(3):129-134. doi:10.29136/mediterranean.1318007
Chicago Sogue, Babou, and Burhan Özkan. “Analysing Crisis Situations of Seedlings and Crisis Conditions in Palmyra Palm Stands in Burkina Faso”. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences 36, no. 3 (December 2023): 129-34. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1318007.
EndNote Sogue B, Özkan B (December 1, 2023) Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences 36 3 129–134.
IEEE B. Sogue and B. Özkan, “Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso”, Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 129–134, 2023, doi: 10.29136/mediterranean.1318007.
ISNAD Sogue, Babou - Özkan, Burhan. “Analysing Crisis Situations of Seedlings and Crisis Conditions in Palmyra Palm Stands in Burkina Faso”. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences 36/3 (December 2023), 129-134. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1318007.
JAMA Sogue B, Özkan B. Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences. 2023;36:129–134.
MLA Sogue, Babou and Burhan Özkan. “Analysing Crisis Situations of Seedlings and Crisis Conditions in Palmyra Palm Stands in Burkina Faso”. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, vol. 36, no. 3, 2023, pp. 129-34, doi:10.29136/mediterranean.1318007.
Vancouver Sogue B, Özkan B. Analysing crisis situations of seedlings and crisis conditions in palmyra palm stands in Burkina Faso. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences. 2023;36(3):129-34.

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