Research Article
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Evaluation of Online Information on Bruxism in Children: A Study on YouTube™ Videos

Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 347 - 353, 24.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1480011

Abstract

Aim: Bruxism in children is a common health issue that causes discomfort in the jaw joint and surrounding muscles, negatively affecting daily activities and quality of life. As individuals increasingly turn to online platforms for health information, the accuracy and reliability of this information become crucial. This study aims to evaluate the content and quality of online information on bruxism in children, facilitating access to accurate and reliable patient information and aiding in more informed decision-making regarding treatment options.
Material and Method: This study searched the term 'Bruxism in Children' on YouTube™, evaluating the first 100 relevant videos and selecting 18 videos for further analysis. Data on view count, video length, time since upload, likes and dislikes, number of comments, uploader, interaction index, and views were recorded. The Quality Criteria for Consumer Health Information (DISCERN), the Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA), and Global Quality Scale (GQS) assessed patient viewers' medical accuracy, content quality, understandability, and suitability.
Results: Most videos were uploaded by health professionals and educators. However, videos uploaded by health professionals did not have significantly higher GQS scores than those uploaded by patients. When categorized by the source of upload, videos from health professionals did not score significantly higher in reliability than other groups.
Conclusion: There is a scarcity of videos on bruxism in children on the YouTube™ platform, providing limited benefits and insufficient information. Despite expectations for more accurate information from health professional-produced content, these professionals must upload more comprehensive and understandable videos.

Ethical Statement

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Supporting Institution

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Thanks

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References

  • Manfredini D, Restrepo C, Diaz-Serrano K, et al. Prevalence of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:631-42.
  • Şentürk Ö, Güzel KGU. Bruxism in children: a review. Selcuk Dent J. 2022;9:326-34.
  • Mistry P, Moles DR, O’Neill J, Noar J. The occlusal effects of digit sucking habits amongst school children in Northamptonshire (UK). J Orthod. 2010;37:87-92.
  • Reddy SV, Kumar MP, Sravanthi D, et al. Bruxism: a literature review. J Int Oral Health. 2014;6:105-9.
  • Klasser GD, Rei N, Lavigne GJ. Sleep bruxism etiology: the evolution of a changing paradigm. J Can Dent Assoc. 2015;81:f2.
  • Lobbezoo F, Naeije M. Bruxism is mainly regulated centrally, not peripherally. J Oral Rehabil. 2001;28:1085-91.
  • Koyano K, Tsukiyama Y, Ichiki R, Kuwata T. Assessment of bruxism in the clinic. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:495-508.
  • Kasımoğlu Y, Merve E, Fırat N, Tuna-İnce EB. Evaluation of knowledge and attitude of parents about bruxism in children and young adults. J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni. 2020;30:400-5.
  • Manfredini D, Rossi D. Family and school environmental predictors of sleep bruxism in children. J Orofac Pain. 2013;27:135-41.
  • Bortoletto CC, da Silva FC, da Costa Silva PF, et al. Evaluation of cranio-cervical posture in children with bruxism before and after bite plate therapy: a pilot project. J Phys Ther Sci. 2014;26:1125-8.
  • Restrepo C, Gómez S, Manrique R. Treatment of bruxism in children: a systematic review. Quintessence Int. 2009;40:849-55.
  • Ghafournia M, Tehrani MH. Relationship between bruxism and malocclusion among preschool children in Isfahan. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2012;6:138-42.
  • Tavares Silva C, Calabrio IR, Serra-Negra JM, et al. Knowledge of parents/guardians about nocturnal bruxism in children and adolescents. Cranio. 2017;35:223-7.
  • Şahin SC. Evaluation of YouTube videos on porcelain laminate veneers. Acta Odontologica Turcica. 2021;38:19-27.
  • Garg N, Venkatraman A, Pandey A, Kumar N. YouTube as a source of information on dialysis: a content analysis. Nephrology. 2015;20:315-20.
  • Kumar N, Pandey A, Venkatraman A, Garg N. Are video sharing web sites a useful source of information on hypertension?. J Am Soc Hypertens. 2014;8:481-90.
  • Yıldırım AZ, Zor ZF, Peker İ. YouTube’da diş implantı ile ilgili videoların incelenmesi: Pilot çalışma. Gazi University, Faculty of Dentistry, 1st Young Academicians Congres, 20-21 February 2020, Ankara, Türkiye, 41.
  • Yağcı F. Evaluation of Youtube™ as a source of information about digital dentistry. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8:296-302.
  • Alpaydın MT, Buyuk SK, Bavbek NC. Information on the Internet about clear aligner treatment—an assessment of content, quality, and readability. J Orofac Orthop. 2022;83:1-12.
  • Özmen EE. Evaluation of videos on orthognathic surgery on YouTube™: methodological study. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences. 2023;29:209-15.
  • Öztürk T. Evaluation of the information quality provided by university internet websites for orthodontic patients. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8:106-12.
  • Charnock D, Shepperd S, Needham G, Gann R. DISCERN: an instrument for judging the quality of written consumer health information on treatment choices. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1999;53:105-11.
  • Silberg WM, Lundberg GD, Musacchio RA. Assessing, controlling, and assuring the quality of medical information on the Internet: Caveant lector et viewor—Let the reader and viewer beware. JAMA. 1997;277:1244-5.
  • Kuter B, Ateşçi AA, Ece E. Quality and reliability of web-based information regarding restorative treatment in pediatric patients. Eur Oral Res. 2021;55:104-9.
  • Ağır H, Tuna M. Evaluation of quality and reliability of YouTube videos on idiopathic adolescent scoliosis. J PMR Sci. 2023;26:276-81.
  • Lena Y, Dindaroğlu F. Lingual orthodontic treatment: a YouTube™ video analysis. Angle Orthod. 2018;88:208-14.
  • Hansen C, Interrante JD, Ailes EC, et al. Assessment of YouTube videos as a source of information on medication use in pregnancy. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2016;25:35-44.
  • Sevencan GC, Yavşan ZŞ. Reliability of Turkish YouTube™ videos as a source of patient information in the emergency management of avulsion injuries: a cross-sectional content analysis. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2023;10:583-9.
  • Egil E, Altan Şallı G. Youtube as a source of information on fluoride therapy. Fluoride. 2020;53:292-301.
  • Us YÖ, Us MC. Evaluation of reliability, quality, accuracy, and content of YouTube videos on bruxism in children-a descriptive study. Journal of Child. 2023;23:69-79.

Çocuklarda Bruksizm ile İlgili Çevrimiçi Bilgilerin Değerlendirilmesi: YouTube™ Videoları Üzerinde Bir Araştırma

Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 347 - 353, 24.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1480011

Abstract

Amaç: Çocuklarda bruksizm, çene eklemi ve çevresindeki kaslarda rahatsızlığa neden olan yaygın bir sağlık sorunudur. Bu durum, günlük aktiviteleri olumsuz etkileyebilir ve yaşam kalitesini düşürebilir. Bireyler sağlık bilgileri için giderek daha fazla çevrimiçi platformlara yöneldikçe, bu bilgilerin doğruluğu ve güvenilirliğinin önemi artmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, çocuklarda bruksizm ile ilgili çevrimiçi bilgilerin içeriğini ve kalitesini değerlendirerek, hastaların doğru ve güvenilir bilgilere erişimini sağlamak ve tedavi seçeneklerini daha bilinçli bir şekilde değerlendirmelerine yardımcı olmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmada ‘Çocuklarda Bruksizm’ terimi YouTube™’ da aranmıştır. Konuyla ilgili ilk 100 video uygunluk açısından değerlendirilmiş ve çalışma için uygun bulunan 18 videoya ait görüntüleme sayısı, video süresi, yüklenmenin üzerinden geçen süre, beğenilme ve beğenilmeme sayısı, yorum sayısı, videoyu kimin yüklediği, etkileşim indeksi ve izlenme sayısı kaydedilmiştir. Videoların tıbbi doğruluğunu, içerik kalitesini, anlaşılırlığını ve hasta izleyiciler için uygunluğunu değerlendirmek amacıyla DISCERN, JAMA ve Global Kalite Ölçekleri (GKÖ) kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Videoları yükleyen kişilerin büyük çoğunluğunun sağlık profesyonelleri ve eğitmenler olduğu görülmüştür. Videoların incelendiğinde, sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından yüklenen videoların Global Kalite Skorları’ nın (GKS), hastaların yüklediği videoların puanlarından daha yüksek olmadığı anlaşılmaktadır. Videolar yüklendikleri kaynak olarak gruplandırıldığında sağlık mesleği mensupları tarafından yüklenen videoların güvenilirlik puanlarının diğer gruba göre anlamlı derecede yüksek olmadığı anlaşılmaktadır.
Sonuç: YouTube™ platformunda çocuklarda bruksizm ile ilgili az sayıda videoya ulaşılmış olup, videoların düşük düzeyde fayda sağladığı ve yeterli bilgiyi vermediği görülmüştür. Sağlık profesyonellerinin ürettiği içeriklerde daha doğru bilgilere ulaşılması beklendiğinden daha fazla sayıda ve daha anlaşılır videolar yüklemeleri gerektiği düşünülmektedir.

References

  • Manfredini D, Restrepo C, Diaz-Serrano K, et al. Prevalence of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:631-42.
  • Şentürk Ö, Güzel KGU. Bruxism in children: a review. Selcuk Dent J. 2022;9:326-34.
  • Mistry P, Moles DR, O’Neill J, Noar J. The occlusal effects of digit sucking habits amongst school children in Northamptonshire (UK). J Orthod. 2010;37:87-92.
  • Reddy SV, Kumar MP, Sravanthi D, et al. Bruxism: a literature review. J Int Oral Health. 2014;6:105-9.
  • Klasser GD, Rei N, Lavigne GJ. Sleep bruxism etiology: the evolution of a changing paradigm. J Can Dent Assoc. 2015;81:f2.
  • Lobbezoo F, Naeije M. Bruxism is mainly regulated centrally, not peripherally. J Oral Rehabil. 2001;28:1085-91.
  • Koyano K, Tsukiyama Y, Ichiki R, Kuwata T. Assessment of bruxism in the clinic. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:495-508.
  • Kasımoğlu Y, Merve E, Fırat N, Tuna-İnce EB. Evaluation of knowledge and attitude of parents about bruxism in children and young adults. J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni. 2020;30:400-5.
  • Manfredini D, Rossi D. Family and school environmental predictors of sleep bruxism in children. J Orofac Pain. 2013;27:135-41.
  • Bortoletto CC, da Silva FC, da Costa Silva PF, et al. Evaluation of cranio-cervical posture in children with bruxism before and after bite plate therapy: a pilot project. J Phys Ther Sci. 2014;26:1125-8.
  • Restrepo C, Gómez S, Manrique R. Treatment of bruxism in children: a systematic review. Quintessence Int. 2009;40:849-55.
  • Ghafournia M, Tehrani MH. Relationship between bruxism and malocclusion among preschool children in Isfahan. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2012;6:138-42.
  • Tavares Silva C, Calabrio IR, Serra-Negra JM, et al. Knowledge of parents/guardians about nocturnal bruxism in children and adolescents. Cranio. 2017;35:223-7.
  • Şahin SC. Evaluation of YouTube videos on porcelain laminate veneers. Acta Odontologica Turcica. 2021;38:19-27.
  • Garg N, Venkatraman A, Pandey A, Kumar N. YouTube as a source of information on dialysis: a content analysis. Nephrology. 2015;20:315-20.
  • Kumar N, Pandey A, Venkatraman A, Garg N. Are video sharing web sites a useful source of information on hypertension?. J Am Soc Hypertens. 2014;8:481-90.
  • Yıldırım AZ, Zor ZF, Peker İ. YouTube’da diş implantı ile ilgili videoların incelenmesi: Pilot çalışma. Gazi University, Faculty of Dentistry, 1st Young Academicians Congres, 20-21 February 2020, Ankara, Türkiye, 41.
  • Yağcı F. Evaluation of Youtube™ as a source of information about digital dentistry. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8:296-302.
  • Alpaydın MT, Buyuk SK, Bavbek NC. Information on the Internet about clear aligner treatment—an assessment of content, quality, and readability. J Orofac Orthop. 2022;83:1-12.
  • Özmen EE. Evaluation of videos on orthognathic surgery on YouTube™: methodological study. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences. 2023;29:209-15.
  • Öztürk T. Evaluation of the information quality provided by university internet websites for orthodontic patients. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8:106-12.
  • Charnock D, Shepperd S, Needham G, Gann R. DISCERN: an instrument for judging the quality of written consumer health information on treatment choices. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1999;53:105-11.
  • Silberg WM, Lundberg GD, Musacchio RA. Assessing, controlling, and assuring the quality of medical information on the Internet: Caveant lector et viewor—Let the reader and viewer beware. JAMA. 1997;277:1244-5.
  • Kuter B, Ateşçi AA, Ece E. Quality and reliability of web-based information regarding restorative treatment in pediatric patients. Eur Oral Res. 2021;55:104-9.
  • Ağır H, Tuna M. Evaluation of quality and reliability of YouTube videos on idiopathic adolescent scoliosis. J PMR Sci. 2023;26:276-81.
  • Lena Y, Dindaroğlu F. Lingual orthodontic treatment: a YouTube™ video analysis. Angle Orthod. 2018;88:208-14.
  • Hansen C, Interrante JD, Ailes EC, et al. Assessment of YouTube videos as a source of information on medication use in pregnancy. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2016;25:35-44.
  • Sevencan GC, Yavşan ZŞ. Reliability of Turkish YouTube™ videos as a source of patient information in the emergency management of avulsion injuries: a cross-sectional content analysis. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2023;10:583-9.
  • Egil E, Altan Şallı G. Youtube as a source of information on fluoride therapy. Fluoride. 2020;53:292-301.
  • Us YÖ, Us MC. Evaluation of reliability, quality, accuracy, and content of YouTube videos on bruxism in children-a descriptive study. Journal of Child. 2023;23:69-79.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Paedodontics
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Tuğçe Nur Şahin 0000-0002-7617-9719

Elif Esra Özmen 0000-0003-1920-4655

Publication Date September 24, 2024
Submission Date May 7, 2024
Acceptance Date July 18, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

Cite

AMA Şahin TN, Özmen EE. Evaluation of Online Information on Bruxism in Children: A Study on YouTube™ Videos. Med Records. September 2024;6(3):347-353. doi:10.37990/medr.1480011

17741

Chief Editors

Assoc. Prof. Zülal Öner
Address: İzmir Bakırçay University, Department of Anatomy, İzmir, Türkiye

Assoc. Prof. Deniz Şenol
Address: Düzce University, Department of Anatomy, Düzce, Türkiye

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