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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>mersin univ saglık bilim derg</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1308-0830</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Mersin University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26559/mersinsbd.1111695</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Health Care Administration</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Hedonic hunger, desire to eat, and risk of obesity in shift workers: A cross-sectional study</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Vardiyalı çalışan bireylerde hedonik açlık, yeme arzusu ve obezite riski: Kesitsel bir çalışma</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1471-8000</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Özpak Akkuş</surname>
                                    <given-names>Özlem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>TOROS ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5264-3356</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Mermer</surname>
                                    <given-names>Meltem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Mersin Şehir Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20220831">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2022</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>15</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>370</fpage>
                                        <lpage>381</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20220501">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20220809">
                        <day>08</day>
                        <month>09</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2008, Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2008</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Aim: To determine the hedonic hunger and desire to eat levels of shift workers and to evaluate the relationship of these conditions with obesity markers in order to understand the possible effects of working in the shift system on obesity risk. Method: The study was carried out with 226 health care professionals, aged between 19-64 years and who had been under the same working conditions for at least 6 months. In face-to-face interviews, the participants’ descriptive features (age, gender, marital status, and educational status) were questioned, anthropometric measurements (body weight, height, waist circumference) were taken, and body mass index was calculated. In order to determine hedonic hunger conditions, the Power of Food Scale was administered, and to determine the desire to eat levels, the Food Cravings Questionnaire was used. Results: In the study, shift workers were found to have higher scores on subscales of possibility of lack of eating control and feelings that can be experienced before or during meals compared to those working during the day (p&amp;lt;0.05). In addition, there was a low, positive correlation between body mass index values, one of the obesity markers, and Power of Food Scale total score and food accessibility and food availability subscale score of individuals working in shifts and moderate positive correlations with Food Cravings Questionnaire sub-dimensions of intention and planning, possibility of lack of eating control and experimental guilt. Again, it was observed that there was a moderate positive correlation between waist-height ratios and food accessibility and experiential guilt scores of the individuals in this group (p&amp;lt;0.05). When the multiple regression analysis coefficient results of the individuals working in shifts were examined, it was observed that the waist-height ratio levels of the individuals significantly affected the Power of Food Scale scale scores (p&amp;lt;0.05). Conclusion: The shift work system may have an effect on obesity with developing hedonic hunger and increased desire to eat.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Amaç: Bu çalışmada, vardiyalı sistemde çalışmanın obezite riski üzerine olan olası etkisinin anlaşılabilmesi için; bu sistemde çalışan bireylerin hedonik açlık, yeme arzusu durumlarının belirlenmesi ve bu durumların obezite belirteçleriyle olan ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışma en az 6 aydır aynı çalışma düzenine sahip, 19-64 yaş arası, 226 sağlık personeli ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bireylerle yüz yüze yapılan görüşmelerde bireylerin tanımlayıcı özellikleri (yaş, cinsiyet, medeni durum, eğitim durumu) sorgulanmış, antropometrik ölçümleri (vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, bel çevresi) alınmış, beden kütle indeksi hesaplanmış ve hedonik açlık durumlarının saptanabilmesi için Besin Gücü Ölçeği, yeme arzusu durumlarının saptanabilmesi için de Yeme Arzusu Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmada vardiyalı çalışan bireylerin gündüz çalışan bireylere göre Yeme Arzusu Ölçeği alt boyutlarından yeme kontrolünden yoksun olma olasılığı ve yemek öncesinde veya sırasında yaşanabilecek duyguların puanlarının daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur (p&amp;lt;0.05). Ayrıca vardiyalı çalışan bireylerin obezite belirteçlerinden olan beden kütle indeksi değerleri ile Besin Gücü Ölçeği toplam puanı ve alt boyutlarından besin ulaşılabilirlik, besin mevcudiyeti puanları arasında düşük düzeyde, pozitif yönde; Yeme Arzusu Ölçeği alt boyutlarından olan niyet ve planlama, yeme kontrolünden yoksun olma olasılığı ve deneyimleme suçluluğu  puanları arasında orta düzeyde, pozitif yönde ilişkilerin olduğu görülürken; yine bu gruptaki bireylerin bel-boy oranları ile besin ulaşılabilirlik ve deneyimleme suçluluğu puanı arasında orta düzeyde pozitif yönde bir ilişki olduğu görülmüştür (p&amp;lt;0.05). Vardiyalı çalışan bireylerin çoklu regresyon analizi katsayı sonuçları incelendiğinde ise bireylerin bel-boy oranı düzeylerinin Besin Gücü Ölçeği puanlarını istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde etkilediği saptanmıştır (p&amp;lt;0.05). Sonuç: Bu çalışma vardiyalı çalışma sisteminin gelişen hedonik açlık ve artan yeme arzusu ile obezite üzerinde etkili olabileceğine işaret etmektedir.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Vardiyalı-çalışma</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  obezite</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  besin gücü ölçeği</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  yeme arzusu ölçeği</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  bel-boy oranı</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Shift-work</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  obesity</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  power of food scale</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  food cravings questionnaire</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  waist-height ratio</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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