<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Milel ve Nihal</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1304-5482</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2564-6478</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Milel ve Nihal: Eğitim, Kültür ve Düşünce Platformu Derneği</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17131/milel.584975</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Geçmişten Günümüze Yahudi Düşüncesinde Kudüs</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Jerusalem from the Past to the Present in Jewish Thought</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Mert</surname>
                                    <given-names>Rabia</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20190701">
                    <day>07</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2019</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>16</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>53</fpage>
                                        <lpage>70</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20190301">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20190403">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>03</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2003, Milel ve Nihal</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2003</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Milel ve Nihal</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Kudüs’ün Yahudi tarihindeki yerinin Kral Davud ilebaşlamış olmasına rağmen İbrahim’e Tanrı tarafından ebedi mülk olarak vaatedildiğine inanılmıştır. Ayrıca şehir, mabedin burada olması itibariyle Yahudidini hayatının merkezinde olmuştur. Bununla birlikte Yahudiler, Babilsürgününden sonra -Haşmoniler dönemi hariç tutulursa- hep başka devletlerinkontrolü altında yaşamışlardır. Bu bağlamda çeşitli dönemlerde içindeyaşadıkları kültürle sahip oldukları gelenek arasında kaldıklarında neleryaşadıkları ele alınmış ve Yahudi düşüncesinde Kudüs’ün tarih içindeki farklıyorumlanma biçimlerine işaret edilmiştir</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>AlthoughJerusalem began its place in Jewish history with King David, it was believedthat it was promised to Abraham as eternal property by God. In addition, the citywas at the center of Jewish religious life as the temple was here. However, Jews alwayslived under the hegemony of other states after the Babylonian exile, except Hasmoneansperiod. In this context, it wasdiscussed what they experienced when they were between the culture they livedin and their tradition in various periods and was pointed out differentinterpretations of Jerusalem in Jewish thought throughout history.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Kudüs</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Siyonizm</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  aydınlanma</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  sekülarizm</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Jerusalem</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Zionism</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  enlightenment</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  secularism</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Adkins, Curtis E.; Jerusalem: The Chosen City Seven Studies on the Symbolism of the City, (Unpublished Ph. D. thesis, Fuller Theological Faculty, 2011).
Aleichem, Sholem; Stories and Satires, London: Hardcover, 1999.
Aykıt, Dursun Ali; Hıristiyanlığın Öncüsü Olarak İskenderiyeli Philo, İstan-bul: Kitabevi Yayınları, 2011.
Armstrong, Karen; Jerusalem One City Three Faith, United States Of Ameri-ca: Ballantine Books, 1996.
Copulsky, Jerome Eric; Between Exile and Redemption: Political Theology and the Shaping of Modern Jewish Thought, (Unpublished Ph. D. thesis, University of Chicago, 2005).
Gürkan, Salime Leyla; “Yahudi Geleneğinde Reform Arayışları”,  Milel ve Nihal: inanç, kültür ve mitoloji araştırmaları dergisi, 5, 2, 2008, ss. 147-159.
Hengel, Martin; Judaism and Hellenism, John Bowden (trans.), Philadelp-hia: Fortress Press, 1981.
Josephus, Flavius; The Works Of Josephus, William Whiston (trans.), Ame-rica: Hendrickson, 1999.
Kaufmann, Francine ve Eisenberg, Josy; “Yahudi Kaynaklarına Göre Yahudilik”, Din Fenomeni, Mehmet Aydın (çev.), Konya: Din Bi-limleri Yayınları, 2000.
Kollek, Teddy; “Present and Future”, Council on Foreign Relations, 59, 5, 1981, s. 1041-1049.
Kurt, Ali Osman; Fundamentalist Yahudiler, Ankara: Eski Yeni Yayınları, 2016.
Maimonides, Moses; The Guide For The Perplexed, M. Friedlander (trans.), London: Routledge&amp;Kegan Paul, 1951.
Mendelssohn, Moses; Jerusalem or on Religious Power and Judaism, Allan Arkush (trans.), Massachusetts: Brandeis University Press, 1983.
Özen, Adem; Yahudilikte İbadet, İstanbul: Ayışığı Yayınları, 2001.
Özmen, Seda; “Reform Yahudiliğinin Pittsburgh ve Columbus Platform-ları Bağlamında Değişen Kutsal Topraklara Dönüş İnancı”, İsraili-yat: İsrail ve Yahudi Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2, 2018, ss. 82-101.
Philipson, David; “The Frankfort Rabbinical Conference 1845”, The Jewish Quarterly Review, 18, 2, 1906, ss. 251-290.
Philo, F. H. Colson (trans.), Massachusetts: Harward Press, 1985.
Rabkin, Yakov M.;  “Judaism: The Search for Peace in the Holy Land”, Holy Land Studies, 10, 2, 2011, ss. 139–168.
Raphael, Marc Lee; “Rabbi Jacop Voorsanger of San Francisco on Jews and Judaism: The Implications of the Pittsburgh Platform”, Ameri-can Jewish Historical Quarterly, 63, 2, ss. 185-203.
Sanders, E. P.; Judaism Practice &amp; Belief 63 BCE-66CE, London: SCM Press, 1992.
Shmueli, Efraim; “The Jerusalem School of Jewish History”, American Academy for Jewish Research, 53, 1986, ss. 147-178.
The Apocrypha, New York: Thomas Nelson&amp;Sons, 1804.
The Babylonian Talmud, (eds. ) Isidore Epstein, London: The Soncino Press, 1935.
The Five Books Of Maccabees, Henry Cotton (trans.), Oxford: Oxford Uni-versity Press, 1832.
www.ccarnet.org/rabbinic-voice/platforms/article-declaration-principles/(03.02.2019).
www.ccarnet.org/rabbinic-voice/platforms/article-guiding-principles-reform-judaism/(03.02.2019).</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
