med j west black sea

Medical Journal of Western Black Sea

2822-4302 2587-0602

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

10.29058/mjwbs.1378769

Physical Activity and Health Kinantropometri

Fiziksel Aktivite ve Sağlık Kinantropometri

The Relationship Among Maximal Aerobic Capacity, Pulmonary Function Tests, and Cognitive Functions in Healthy Middle-Aged Adults

Sağlıklı Orta Yaşlı Yetişkinlerde Maksimal Aerobik Kapasite ve Solunum Fonksiyon Testleri ile Bilişsel Fonksiyonlar Arasındaki İlişki

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8603-3492

Canlı

Umut

TEKİRDAĞ NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SPOR BİLİMLERİ UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0254-5923

Kurt

Cem

TRAKYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KIRKPINAR SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ, ANTRENÖRLÜK EĞİTİMİ BÖLÜMÜ

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-2493

Özkan

Mazhar

TEKİRDAĞ NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, ANATOMİ ANABİLİM DALI

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1144-382X

Yılmazer Kayatekin

Ayşe Zeynep

TEKİRDAĞ NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, ANATOMİ ANABİLİM DALI

12 30 2024

8 3 257 266 10 20 2023 12 04 2024

2017

Medical Journal of Western Black Sea

Aim: This study aimed to investigate if maximal aerobic capacity and pulmonary function tests can be a predictor of cognitive function includingselective attention and inhibitory response in healthy middle-aged adults.Material and Methods: The study involved 43 people, comprising 31 females and 12 males. The research included evaluations of maximalaerobic capacity (VO2max), pulmonary function tests, and cognitive assessments. VO2max was assessed by the 1-mile Endurance Run/Walk Test, and pulmonary function evaluations were conducted via a spirometer. Selective attention was measured via the d2 test, whilstinhibitory response was evaluated using a computer-based Go/No-Go test.Results: The TM parameter was not significantly predicted by TM Model 1 (F(4, 38) = 1.324, p = 0.279) or TM Model 2 (F(8, 34) = 1.752, p= 0.122). Similarly, E1 Model 1 did not show statistical significance in predicting the E1 parameter. Analysis of the inhibitory parameters GCRand NGRC also revealed no significant associations, as indicated by GCR Model 1 (F(4, 38) = 0.389, p = 0.815), GCR Model 2 (F(8, 34)= 0.333, p = 0.947), NGRC Model 1 (F(4, 38) = 1.917, p = 0.128), and NGRC Model 2 (F(8, 34) = 2.042, p = 0.071). However, a moderatepositive correlation was observed between TM and FEV1 (r = 0.35, p < 0.05).Conclusion: It can be concluded from these results that the VO2max test and the outcomes of the pulmonary function tests are notreliable indicators of cognitive abilities in middle-aged, healthy persons. Nonetheless, FEV1 may function as a marker of selective attention.Additional research involving a larger sample size is needed to better understand the relationship between maximal aerobic capacity,pulmonary function tests, and cognitive performance

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlıklı orta yaşlı yetişkinlerde maksimal aerobik kapasite ve solunum fonksiyon testlerinin seçici dikkat veinhibitör yanıtı içeren bilişsel fonksiyonun bir belirleyicisi olup olmadığını araştırmaktır.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Otuz bir kadın ve 12 erkek olmak üzere toplam 43 katılımcı çalışmaya alındı. Katılımcılara ayrı günlerde maksimalaerobik kapasite (VO2max), bazı solunum fonksiyon testleri ve kognisyon testleri uygulanmıştır. Maksimal aerobik kapasite 1 Mil DayanıklılıkKoşu/Yürüyüş Testi ile belirlenmiş ve solunum fonksiyon testleri taşınabilir spirometre ile yapılmıştır. Deneklerin seçici dikkati d2 testi ile,inhibitör yanıtı ise bilgisayar tabanlı Go/No-Go testi ile ölçülmüştür.Bulgular: TM parametresinin TM Model 1: (F (4-38) =1.324, p=0.279); TM Model 2: (F(8-34) =1.752, p=0.122) ile tahmininde veya E1parametresinin E1 Model 1: (F (4-38) =1.433, p=0.242); E1 Model 2: (F (8-34) =0.824, p=0.588) ile tahmininde anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır.Benzer şekilde, GCR ve NGRC inhibisyon parametrelerinin tahmininde sırasıyla GCR Model 1: (F(4-38) =0.389, p=0.815); GCR Model 2:(F (8-34) =0.333, p=0.947) ve NGRC Model 1: (F (4-38) =1.917, p=0.128); NGRC Model 2: (F (8-34) =2.042, p=0.071) ile anlamlı bir ilişkibulunmamıştır. TM ile FEV1 arasında orta düzeyde pozitif korelasyon bulunmuştur (r=0.35; p

VO2max attention inhibition FEV1

VO2max dikkat inhibisyon FEV1

This research received no external funding.

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