ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE YAŞAM DOYUMUNUN DEPRESYON ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: ÖZ-DÜZENLEMENİN ARACILIK ROLÜ

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 14, 224 - 246, 31.12.2024

Öner Çelikkaleli , Sezai Demir

https://doi.org/10.56677/mkuefder.1591865

Öz

Bu araştırma, üniversite öğrencilerinde yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki etkisinde öz-düzenlemenin atacılık rollünü ortaya koyabilmek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu amaç çerçevesinde 299 üniversite öğrencisinden veri toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın verileri Kısa Semptom Envanteri, Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği ve Öz-Düzenleme Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, üniversite öğrencilerinde depresyon ile yaşam doyumu arasında ve öz-düzenleme arasında negatif yönde anlamlı ilişikler bulunmaktayken; yaşam doyumu ile öz-düzenleme arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmaktadır. Aracılık analizi sonucunda, yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki toplam etkisinin negatif yönde anlamlı olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca, yaşam doyumunun öz-düzenleme üzerindeki doğrudan etkisinin pozitif yönde; öz-düzenlemenin depresyon üzerindeki doğrudan etkisinin ve yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki doğrudan etkisinin negatif yönde anlamlı olduğu görülmüştür. Son olarak, yaşam doyumunun öz-düzenleme aracılığıyla depresyon üzerindeki dolaylı etkisi negatif yönde anlamlı olarak elde edilmiştir. Değişkenler arasındaki toplam, doğrudan ve dolaylı etkiler bir arada değerlendirildiğinde, yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki hem doğrudan etki hem de öz-düzenleme aracılığıyla oluşan dolaylı etki anlamlı olduğu için, öz-düzenlemenin yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki etkisinde kısmı aracılık rolü üstlendiği söylenebilir. Son olarak, yaşam doyumu ve öz-düzenleme birlikte depresyon varyansının %32’sini yordamaktadır. Elde edilen bulgular çerçevesinde, yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerinde, öz-düzenleme kontrol edildiğinde bile, önemli bir faktör olduğu söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yaşam doyumu, depresyon, öz-düzenleme

Kaynakça

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