The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of learning together technique used in teaching written expression pedagogical content knowledge on students’ achievement and permanent learning. In the research, control group experimental design which is based on pre-test and post-test measurements has been used. The study groups of this research consist of 74 prospective teachers who took written expression lessons and who were first-year students at Artvin Coruh University, Faculty of Education in the department of Primary School Teaching in the fall semester of 2011-2012 academic year. The study was conducted with 30 questions including Written Expression Pedagogical Content Knowledge Test (WEPCKT) pretest-posttest and permanence test on experimental (n=38) and control (n=36) groups’ students. T-test statistic was used to analyze the data. According to research result, learning together technique has been accepted to be more successful than the teacher-centered traditional method in providing permanent learning and increasing the achievement of written expression content knowledge. Although there is no significant difference between experimental and control group in terms of achievements in pre-test data (t = -,500; p> ,05), there has been determined to be a significant difference in favor of the experimental group in post-test (t= 7,064; p< ,05) and permanence tests (t= 8,960; p< ,05)
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı birlikte öğrenme tekniğinin yazılı anlatım alan bilgisi konularının öğretiminde öğrenci başarısına ve öğrenmenin kalıcılığına etkisini tespit etmektir.
Araştırmada ön test son test ölçümlerine dayanan kontrol gruplu deneysel desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma gruplarını 2011-2012 eğitim-öğretim yılının güz döneminde Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Sınıf Öğretmenliği Bölümü 1. Sınıfta öğrenim gören ve yazılı anlatım dersini alan 74 sınıf öğretmeni adayı oluşturmaktadır. Deney (n=38) ve kontrol (n=36) grubu öğrencilerine 30 sorudan oluşan Yazılı Anlatım Alan Bilgisi Testi (YAABT) ön-son ve kalıcılık testi olarak uygulanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde t- testi istatistiği kullanılmıştır.
Araştırma sonucunda; yazılı anlatım alan bilgisi başarısının artırılmasında ve kalıcı öğrenmeler sağlamada birlikte öğrenme tekniği, öğretmen merkezli geleneksel yönteme kıyasla daha başarılı bulunmuştur. Araştırmanın ön test verilerinde deney ve kontrol grupları başarıları arasında önem düzeyinde anlamlı bir fark yokken (p> ,05), son test (t = 7,064; p< ,05) ve kalıcılık (t= 8,960; p< ,05) testlerinde deney grubu lehine anlamlı bir farklılığın olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Birlikte öğrenme, yazılı anlatım, alan bilgisi.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of learning together technique used in teaching written expression pedagogical content knowledge on students' achievement and permanent learning.
In the research, control group experimental design which is based on pre-test and post-test measurements has been used. The study groups of this research consist of 74 prospective teachers who took written expression lessons and who were first-year students at Artvin Coruh University, Faculty of Education in the department of Primary School Teaching in the fall semester of 2011-2012 academic year. The study was conducted with 30 questions including Written Expression Pedagogical Content Knowledge Test (WEPCKT) pretest-posttest and permanence test on experimental (n=38) and control (n=36) groups' students. T-test statistic was used to analyze the data.
According to research result, learning together technique has been accepted to be more successful than the teacher-centered traditional method in providing permanent learning and increasing the achievement of written expression content knowledge. Although there is no significant difference between experimental and control group in terms of achievements in pre-test data (t = -,500; p> ,05), there has been determined to be a significant difference in favor of the experimental group in post-test (t = 7,064; p< ,05) and permanence tests (t= 8,960; p< ,05).
Key Words: Learning Together, Written expression, pedagogical content knowledge.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Araştırma Makaleleri |
Authors | |
Publication Date | October 26, 2013 |
Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 10 Issue: 23 |
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