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FEAR OF MISSING OUT (FOMO) AS A MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONCEPT: LITERATURE REVIEW

Year 2021, Volume: 18 Issue: 48, 99 - 124, 31.12.2021

Aslı Güven

Abstract

With social media becoming an active tool in daily life, the interest in following the lives of others has increased. Besides, social media tools have made this access more reachable. Because of the excessive use of social media, people find themselves in the middle of a constant information bombardment, but they cannot keep up with every experience due to limited time and other restrictions. This feeling of not being able to catch up and being deprived of good experiences creates a fear of missing out, or in other words, FOMO. Although FOMO is a phenomenon explicitly paired with social media and internet use, people can experience FOMO in the offline world as well. FOMO has relatively new literature, and upcoming studies will shed light on the development of the concept. The current research aims to examine the expansion of FOMO from its birth, and we look into how various disciplines have inspected the phenomenon. This paper explains the connection between FOMO and problematic smartphone use, and then we approach FOMO from a psychological and physiological point of view. Besides, the present paper also discusses how FOMO is the subject of studies in Turkey. The relationship between Covid-19 and FOMO is examined, and suggestions for future studies are included. The research contributes to the literature in terms of offering a broad framework for FOMO literature.

Keywords

FOMO Missing Out Fear of Missing Out Review Covid-19

References

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MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK “FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT” (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI

Year 2021, Volume: 18 Issue: 48, 99 - 124, 31.12.2021

Aslı Güven

Abstract

Sosyal medyanın günlük hayatta aktif bir araç haline gelmesiyle diğerlerinin yaşantılarını takip etmeye yönelik ilgi artmış diğer yandan bu bilgiye ulaşmak yine sosyal medya araçları sayesinde kolaylaşmıştır. Kişiler kendilerini sürekli bir bilgi bombardımanının ortasında bulmakta ancak kısıtlı zaman ve imkânlarından dolayı her bir deneyime yetişememektedirler. Bu yetişememe ve iyi deneyimlerden mahrum kalma hissi kişide bir kaçırma korkusu ya da bir diğer deyişle FOMO meydana getirmektedir. FOMO internet, özellikle sosyal medya kullanımıyla eşleştirilen bir fenomen olsa da çevrimdışı ortamlarda da tecrübe edilebilecek bir duygudur. Nispeten yeni bir literatüre sahip olan FOMO’nun incelenmesi gelecek çalışmalara ışık tutacaktır. Mevcut araştırma, FOMO’nun doğuşundan itibaren gelişimini, çeşitli disiplinler tarafından nasıl ele alındığını inceleme amacındadır. FOMO’nun sorunlu akıllı telefon kullanımıyla olan bağlantısı incelenmiş, ardından FOMO’ya psikolojik ve fizyolojik yönden yaklaşılmıştır. Tüketici davranışlarını açıklama da kullanılabilecek bir araç olan FOMO’nun Türkiye’deki çalışmalara nasıl konu olduğu ele alınmış, Covid-19 ve FOMO ilişkisi incelenmiş ve gelecek çalışmalara yönelik önerilere yer verilmiştir. Araştırma, FOMO literatüründe yaşanan gelişmelerin derlenmesi yönünden literatüre katkı sunmaktadır.

Keywords

FOMO Kaçırma Korkusu Gelişmeleri Kaçırma Korkusu Derleme Covid-19

References

  • Abel, J. P., Buff, C. L., ve Burr, S. A. (2016). Social Media and the Fear of Missing Out: Scale Development and Assessment. Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER), 14(1), 33–44.
  • Aggarwal, P., Jun, S. Y., ve Huh, J. H. (2011). Scarcity Messages. Journal of Advertising, 40(3), 19–30.
  • Alt, D. (2015). College students’ academic motivation, media engagement and fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 49, 111–119.
  • Alt, D., ve Boniel-Nissim, M. (2018). Parent–Adolescent Communication and Problematic Internet Use: The Mediating Role of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). Journal of Family Issues, 39(13), 3391–3409.
  • Aydin, D., Selvi, Y., Kandeger, A., ve Boysan, M. (2019). The relationship of consumers’ compulsive buying behavior with biological rhythm, impulsivity, and fear of missing out. Biological Rhythm Research, 1–9.
  • Baker, Z. G., Krieger, H., ve LeRoy, A. S. (2016). Fear of missing out: Relationships with depression, mindfulness, and physical symptoms. Translational Issues in Psychological Science, 2(3), 275–282.
  • Balta, S., Emirtekin, E., Kircaburun, K., ve Griffiths, M. D. (2020). Neuroticism, Trait Fear of Missing Out, and Phubbing: The Mediating Role of State Fear of Missing Out and Problematic Instagram Use. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 18(3), 628–639.
  • Barry, C. T., ve Wong, M. Y. (2020). Fear of missing out (FoMO): A generational phenomenon or an individual difference? Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 37(12), 2952–2966.
  • Belk, R. W. (1988). Possessions and the Extended Self. Journal of Consumer Research, 15(2), 139–169.
  • Belk, R. W., Bahn, K. D., ve Mayer, R. N. (1982). Developmental Recognition of Consumption Symbolism. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(1), 4–17.
  • Beyens, I., Frison, E., ve Eggermont, S. (2016). “I don’t want to miss a thing”: Adolescents’ fear of missing out and its relationship to adolescents’ social needs, Facebook use, and Facebook related stress. Computers in Human Behavior, 64, 1–8.
  • Biber, L. (2020). Sosyal Medya, FOMO ve Kuşaklararası Farklılaşma. Ekonomi ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(1), 1–9.
  • Błachnio, A., ve Przepiórka, A. (2018). Facebook intrusion, fear of missing out, narcissism, and life satisfaction: A cross-sectional study. Psychiatry Research, 259, 514–519.
  • Blackwell, D., Leaman, C., Tramposch, R., Osborne, C., ve Liss, M. (2017). Extraversion, neuroticism, attachment style and fear of missing out as predictors of social media use and addiction. Personality and Individual Differences, 116, 69–72.
  • Bright, L. F., ve Logan, K. (2018). Is my fear of missing out (FOMO) causing fatigue? Advertising, social media fatigue, and the implications for consumers and brands. Internet Research, 28(5), 1213–1227.
  • Brown, L., ve Kuss, D. J. (2020). Fear of Missing Out, Mental Wellbeing, and Social Connectedness: A Seven-Day Social Media Abstinence Trial. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 4566.
  • Browne, B. L., Aruguete, M. S., McCutcheon, L. E., ve Medina, A. M. (2018). Social and emotional correlates of the fear of missing out. North American Journal of Psychology, 20(2), 341–353.
  • Capilla Garrido, E., Issa, T., Gutiérrez Esteban, P., ve Delgado, S. C. (2021). A descriptive literature review of phubbing behaviors. Heliyon, 7. 7
  • Casale, S., ve Flett, G. L. (2020). Interpersonally-based fears during the Covid-19 pandemic: Reflections on the fear of missing out and the fear of not mattering Constructs. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 17(2), 88–93.
  • Çelik, F., Ve Diker, E. (2020). Covid-19 Sürecinde Bireylerin Depresyon ve Stres Durumları ile Zorlayıcı Sosyal Medya Kullanımları Arasındaki İlişkide Gelişmeleri Kaçırma Korkusunun Aracılık Rolü. Ayna Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi, 8(1), 17–43.
  • Chotpitayasunondh, V., ve Douglas, K. M. (2016). How “phubbing” becomes the norm: The antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 9–18.
  • Conlin, L., Billings, A. C., ve Averset, L. (2016). Time-shifting vs. appointment viewing: The role of fear of missing out within TV consumption behaviors. Communication and Society, 29(4), 151–164.
  • Coskun, S., ve Karayagız Muslu, G. (2019). Investigation of Problematic Mobile Phones Use and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) Level in Adolescents. Community Mental Health Journal, 55(6), 1004–1014.
  • Dhir, A., Yossatorn, Y., Kaur, P., ve Chen, S. (2018). Online social media fatigue and psychological wellbeing—A study of compulsive use, fear of missing out, fatigue, anxiety and depression. International Journal of Information Management, 40, 141–152.
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There are 87 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Araştırma Makaleleri
Authors

Aslı Güven 0000-0002-9053-0245

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 18 Issue: 48

Cite

APA Güven, A. (2021). MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK “FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT” (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 18(48), 99-124.
AMA Güven A. MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK “FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT” (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. December 2021;18(48):99-124.
Chicago Güven, Aslı. “MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK ‘FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT’ (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 18, no. 48 (December 2021): 99-124.
EndNote Güven A (December 1, 2021) MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK “FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT” (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 18 48 99–124.
IEEE A. Güven, “MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK ‘FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT’ (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI”, Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 18, no. 48, pp. 99–124, 2021.
ISNAD Güven, Aslı. “MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK ‘FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT’ (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 18/48 (December 2021), 99-124.
JAMA Güven A. MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK “FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT” (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2021;18:99–124.
MLA Güven, Aslı. “MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK ‘FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT’ (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 18, no. 48, 2021, pp. 99-124.
Vancouver Güven A. MULTİDİSİPLİNER BİR KAVRAM OLARAK “FEAR OF MİSSİNG OUT” (FOMO): LİTERATÜR TARAMASI. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2021;18(48):99-124.
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