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A Rare Cause of Respiratory Failure in Newborn: Congenital Lober Amphysema

Year 2017, Volume: 8 Issue: 31, 32 - 35, 01.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.376527

Abstract

Congenital lobar emphysema is a rare anomaly that causes

respiratory insufficiency symptoms due to overflow of a lobe of

the lung. We present a case of lobar emphysema involving the

left upper lobe, which was brought by tachypnea, intercostal

retraction and acidosis, and which underwent emergency

lobectomy. Although congenital lobar emphysema is one of the

rare pathologies among the causes of acute respiratory failure

in childhood, it is an anomaly that must be kept in mind because

of the need for emergency lobectomy.

References

  • Landing BH and Dixon LG. Congenital malformations and genetic disorders of the respiratory tract (larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs). Am Rev Respir Dis. 1979; 120:151-85.
  • Beriha SS, Pradeep S, Sethy AS, Das L Congenital Lobar Emphysemma: A Rare Case Report. Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences 2014; 13 (5), 38-40.
  • Joazlina ZY, Wastie ML, De Bruyne JA. Congenital Lobar Emphysema: a Diagnostic Challenge. J HK Coll Radiol 2005;8:105-108
  • Ward CF. Diseases of infants. Anesthesia and uncommon diseases. In:Katz J, Benumof JL, Kadis LB editors. Philadelphia: W B Saunders Co; 1990. p. 199.
  • Bappal B, Ghani SA, Chaudhary R, Sajvani MJ. Congenital lobar emphysema: a review of 10 cases. Indian- J-Pediatr. 1996; 63(6): 801- 8.
  • Tempe DK, Virmani S, Javetkar S, Banerjee A, Puri SK, Datt V. Congenital lobar emphysema: pitfalls and management. Ann Card Anaesth. 2010 Jan-Apr;13(1):53-8. doi: 10.4103/0971-9784.58836.
  • Nath MP, Gupta S, Kumar A, Chakrabarty A. Congenital lobar emphysema in neonates: Anaesthetic challenges. Indian J. Anaesth. 2011, 55(3):280-3. doi: 10.4103/0019- 5049.82688.
  • Al-Salam AH. Illustrated Guide to Pediatric Surgery. Springer, 2014, doi. 978-3-319- 06664-6

YENİDOĞANDA NADİR BİR SOLUNUM SIKINTISI SEBEBİ: KONJENİTAL LOBER AMFİZEM

Year 2017, Volume: 8 Issue: 31, 32 - 35, 01.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.376527

Abstract

Konjenital lober amfizem akciğerin bir lobunun aşırı

havalanması nedeniyle solunum yetmezliği semptomlarına

neden olan nadir bir anomalidir. Takipne, interkostal çekilme ve

asidoz ile getirilen ve acil lobektomi yapılan sol üst lobu tutan

lober amfizem olgusu sunulmuştur. Konjenital lober amfizem her

ne kadar çocukluk çağındaki akut solunum yetmezliği sebepleri

arasındaki nadir patolojilerden birisi olsa da, bazen acil

lobektomi gerektirmesi nedeniyle akılda tutulması gereken bir

anomalidir.

References

  • Landing BH and Dixon LG. Congenital malformations and genetic disorders of the respiratory tract (larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs). Am Rev Respir Dis. 1979; 120:151-85.
  • Beriha SS, Pradeep S, Sethy AS, Das L Congenital Lobar Emphysemma: A Rare Case Report. Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences 2014; 13 (5), 38-40.
  • Joazlina ZY, Wastie ML, De Bruyne JA. Congenital Lobar Emphysema: a Diagnostic Challenge. J HK Coll Radiol 2005;8:105-108
  • Ward CF. Diseases of infants. Anesthesia and uncommon diseases. In:Katz J, Benumof JL, Kadis LB editors. Philadelphia: W B Saunders Co; 1990. p. 199.
  • Bappal B, Ghani SA, Chaudhary R, Sajvani MJ. Congenital lobar emphysema: a review of 10 cases. Indian- J-Pediatr. 1996; 63(6): 801- 8.
  • Tempe DK, Virmani S, Javetkar S, Banerjee A, Puri SK, Datt V. Congenital lobar emphysema: pitfalls and management. Ann Card Anaesth. 2010 Jan-Apr;13(1):53-8. doi: 10.4103/0971-9784.58836.
  • Nath MP, Gupta S, Kumar A, Chakrabarty A. Congenital lobar emphysema in neonates: Anaesthetic challenges. Indian J. Anaesth. 2011, 55(3):280-3. doi: 10.4103/0019- 5049.82688.
  • Al-Salam AH. Illustrated Guide to Pediatric Surgery. Springer, 2014, doi. 978-3-319- 06664-6
There are 8 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Bülent Akçora

Publication Date September 1, 2017
Submission Date July 22, 2017
Acceptance Date January 12, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 8 Issue: 31

Cite

Vancouver Akçora B. A Rare Cause of Respiratory Failure in Newborn: Congenital Lober Amphysema. mkutfd. 2017;8(31):32-5.