M-VITAL: AN EXPERT SYSTEM AIDED MEDICAL MASK TO MEASURE AND TRANSMIT VITAL PARAMETERS FOR EMERGENCY SERVICES AND COVID-19 CASES
Abstract
Technology advanced to remote observation of patients from hospitals to homes. The aim of remote monitoring can be tracing the illness or the situation of patient. When accidents or sudden injuries occurs, time while patients are being transferred to hospital is important. Here, remote monitoring is helpful for immediate medical interventions in highly critical cases. In this study M-Vital was developed for detecting vital signs like temperature, pulse, respiration rate and saturation. Location of patient was detected via embedded GPS module. These information were automatically sent to National Emergency Call Center via SMS. Thus, possible human originated errors and time because of thrill or communication were aimed to be minimized. Besides, these vital parameters were saved and evaluated via an expert system to detect a vital problem. In case of a vital problem, emergency code was sent to National Emergency Call Center (112) or to any other special number. Another usage area of M-Vital is detection and tracing Covid-19. Temperature, respiration rate and saturation are the main symptoms. This study has a novelty since wide variety of effective parameters are included. Besides, it has a high potential for using in hospitals to ease the load of medical staff.
References
- Zheng, J., W., Zhang, Z., B., Wu, T., H., Zhang, Y., "A wearable mobihealth care system supporting real-time diagnosis and alarm", Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 877-885, 2007/09/01 2007, doi: 10.1007/s11517-007-0221-y
- Dhulipala V., R. ve Kanagachidambaresan, G., R., "Cardiac Care Assistance using Self Configured Sensor Network—a Remote Patient Monitoring System", Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series B, vol. 95, no. 2, pp. 101-106, 2014/04/01 2014, doi: 10.1007/s40031-014-0084-1
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- Malasinghe, L., P., Ramzan N., Dahal, K., "Remote patient monitoring: a comprehensive study", Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 57-76, 2019/01/01 2019, doi: 10.1007/s12652-017-0598-x
- Işık, H., Saraçoğlu, E., Harmanci, H., Güler, İ., "Design of a Cervical Collar Device to Facilitate and Accelerate Implementation of First Aid", Journal of Medical Systems, vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 573-578, 2010/08/01, doi: 10.1007/s10916-009-9270-0
- W. H. Organization., "Coronavirus Overview.", World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus#tab=tab_1
- W. H. Organization., "Coronavirus Symptoms.", World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus#tab=tab_3
- Dinesh, E., Poovitha, K., Pranikaa V., Rosini, M., "A Real Time System to Analyze Patient's Health Condition using Second Layer Computing", 2023 7th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC), Erode, India, 2023, pp. 653-661
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- Paradiso, R., “Wearable health care system for vital signs monitoring”, Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine, 2003. 4th International IEEE EMBS Special Topic Conference on, 2003, pp. 283-286.
- Anliker, U., ve ark., "AMON: a wearable multiparameter medical monitoring and alert system", IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 415-427, 2004, doi: 10.1109/TITB.2004.837888.
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M-VITAL: ACİL SERVİSLER VE COVID-19 VAKALARI İÇİN VİTAL PARAMETRELERİ ÖLÇMEK VE İLETMEK İÇİN UZMAN SİSTEM DESTEKLİ TIBBİ MASKE
Abstract
Teknoloji, hastaların hastane odalarından başlayarak evlerinde uzaktan izlenmesine doğru ilerledi. Uzaktan izlemenin amacı, hastalığı veya hastanın durumunu izlemektir. Ayrıca kaza veya ani yaralanma durumlarında da hastaların hastaneye sevki sırasında geçen süre oldukça önemlidir. Bu zaman aralığında uzaktan izleme, çok kritik vakalar için acil tıbbi müdahalelere yardımcı olabilir. Bu çalışmada M-Vital, sıcaklık, nabız, solunum hızı ve saturasyon gibi hayati (vital) belirtilerin tespiti için geliştirilmiştir. Gömülü GPS modülü sayesinde hastanın konumu tespit edilmektedir. Tüm bu bilgilerin Ulusal Acil Çağrı Merkezi'ne SMS ile otomatik olarak iletilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Böylece olası insan hataları ve iletişimden ötürü uzayan zaman en aza indirilmiştir. Ayrıca bu hayati parametrelerin kaydedilmesi ve uzman bir sistem aracılığıyla değerlendirilmesi ile hayati bir problemin tespiti amaçlanmıştır. Hayati bir sorun olması durumunda Ulusal Acil Çağrı Merkezi'ne (112) veya herhangi bir özel numaraya acil durum kodu gönderilmektedir. M-Vital'in diğer kullanım alanı da yaygın semptomları ateş ve nefes darlığı olan Covid-19 hastalığının tespiti ve takibidir. M-Vital ile ölçülen sıcaklık, solunum hızı ve saturasyon parametreleri hastalığın semptomlarındandır. Hastanın konum bilgisiyle birlikte bütün bu parametrelerin tümü izlenip ele alındığından, bu çalışma, dikkate değer bir yeniliğe sahiptir. Ayrıca, M-Vital, kritik vakaların izlenmesinde tıbbi personelin yükünü hafifletmenin önemli olduğu durumlarda, hastanelerde oldukça yüksek kullanım potansiyeline sahiptir.
References
- Zheng, J., W., Zhang, Z., B., Wu, T., H., Zhang, Y., "A wearable mobihealth care system supporting real-time diagnosis and alarm", Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 877-885, 2007/09/01 2007, doi: 10.1007/s11517-007-0221-y
- Dhulipala V., R. ve Kanagachidambaresan, G., R., "Cardiac Care Assistance using Self Configured Sensor Network—a Remote Patient Monitoring System", Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series B, vol. 95, no. 2, pp. 101-106, 2014/04/01 2014, doi: 10.1007/s40031-014-0084-1
- Visvesvaran, C., Karthikeyan, N. K., Kumar, I. J. J. B, Kaviya P., Kaviya, S., "Advanced Patient Monitoring and Alert System with Auto Medicine Suggestion using Machine Learning", 2022 3rd International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC), Coimbatore, India, 2022, pp. 829-833, doi: 10.1109/ICESC54411.2022.9885566
- Malasinghe, L., P., Ramzan N., Dahal, K., "Remote patient monitoring: a comprehensive study", Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 57-76, 2019/01/01 2019, doi: 10.1007/s12652-017-0598-x
- Işık, H., Saraçoğlu, E., Harmanci, H., Güler, İ., "Design of a Cervical Collar Device to Facilitate and Accelerate Implementation of First Aid", Journal of Medical Systems, vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 573-578, 2010/08/01, doi: 10.1007/s10916-009-9270-0
- W. H. Organization., "Coronavirus Overview.", World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus#tab=tab_1
- W. H. Organization., "Coronavirus Symptoms.", World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus#tab=tab_3
- Dinesh, E., Poovitha, K., Pranikaa V., Rosini, M., "A Real Time System to Analyze Patient's Health Condition using Second Layer Computing", 2023 7th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC), Erode, India, 2023, pp. 653-661
- Hill, D., W. ve White, E., "The use of a disposable waistcoat with electrodes and transducers for patient monitoring", Medical and biological engineering, vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 527-532, 1968/09/01 1968, doi: 10.1007/BF02474291
- Paradiso, R., “Wearable health care system for vital signs monitoring”, Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine, 2003. 4th International IEEE EMBS Special Topic Conference on, 2003, pp. 283-286.
- Anliker, U., ve ark., "AMON: a wearable multiparameter medical monitoring and alert system", IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 415-427, 2004, doi: 10.1109/TITB.2004.837888.
- Shen, G., Wu, X., Tang, C., Yan., Y., Liu, j., Guo, W., Jing, D., Lei, T., Xie, K., Luo, E., Zhang, J., "An oxygen enrichment device for lowlanders ascending to high altitude", BioMedical Engineering OnLine, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 100, 2013/10/09 2013, doi: 10.1186/1475-925X-12-100.
- Girhepunje, V., G. ve Chede, S., D., "Development of low power cardiac telemetry system", in 2015 International Conference on Communication Networks (ICCN), 19-21 Nov. 2015 2015, pp. 133-137, doi: 10.1109/ICCN.2015.27.
- Castelletti S., Dagradi, F., Goulene, K., Danza, A., I., Baldi, E., STramba-Badiale, M., Schwartz, P., J., "A wearable remote monitoring system for the identification of subjects with a prolonged QT interval or at risk for drug-induced long QT syndrome", International Journal of Cardiology, vol. 266, pp. 89-94, 2018.
- Kastner, J., K. ve Hong, S., J., "A review of expert systems", European Journal of Operational Research, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 285-292, 1984/12/01/ 1984, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(84)90150-4
- Stoia, C., L., "A Study Regarding the Use of Expert Systems in Economics Field," Procedia Economics and Finance, vol. 6, pp. 385–391, 12/31 2013, doi: 10.1016/S2212-5671(13)00152-4.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Biomedical Sciences and Technology |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | December 21, 2023 |
| Publication Date | December 31, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 9 Issue: 2 |
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