Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Diz Osteoartritinde Ağrı Yönetiminde İntra-artiküler Ozon ve Polinükleotid Jel Enjeksiyonlarının Karşılaştırılması

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 56 - 59, 29.08.2019

Abstract

Diz osteoartriti tedavisinde farmakolojik ve farmakolojik olmayan birçok tedavi yöntemi mevcuttur. İntra-artiküler ozon ve polinükleotid jel (Condrotide) enjeksiyonları da son yıllarda diz osteoartriti tedavisinde popüler olmuştur. Buna rağmen bu tedavi yöntemlerinin klinik değeri ve maliyet-etkinlikleri tam olarak ortaya konmamıştır. Bu çalışmada osteoartrite bağlı diz ağrılı hastalarda intra-artiküler ozon ve polinükleotid jel enjeksiyonlarının 12 haftalık takip sürecinde etkinliklerini karşılaştırmak amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın verileri Ocak 2018 ve Ağustos 2018 tarihleri arasında diz osteoartritine bağlı diz ağrısı olan hastaların verileri retrospektif olarak taranarak elde edilmiştir. Çalışmaya diz bölgesine rutin bir protokolde intra-artiküler ozon (n=30) veya polinükleotid jel (n=32) uygulanan hastalar dahil edilmiştir. Birinci gruptaki hastalara haftada bir olacak şekilde 4 seans intra-artiküler ozon enjeksiyonu; 2. gruptaki hastalar 1 seans polinükleotid jel uygulanmıştır. Hastaların ağrıya yönelik değerlendirmeleri tedavi öncesi, tedaviden 5 hafta sonra ve tedaviden 12 hafta sonra Numerik Ağrı Skalası kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Her iki grupta da tedavi öncesi ile kıyaslandığında 5. hafta ve 12. hafta değerlendirmelerinde anlamlı gelişme gözlenmiştir (p<0.001). Gruplar arasında 5. hafta (p=0.855) ve 12. hafta (p=0.554)  değerlerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark gözlenmemiştir.  Tedavi süreçlerinde beklenmeyen bir yan etki raporlanmamıştır. Bu nedenle, osteoartrite bağlı diz ağrısı olan hastalarda intra-artiküler ozon enjeksiyonu tedavisinin ağrıyı azaltmada en az polinükleotid jel enjeksiyonu kadar etkili olabileceği düşüncesindeyiz. Bu veriler ışığında daha ileri düzeyde bilimsel kanıt için daha fazla çalışmaya ihtiyaç vardır.

References

  • 1. Bastick AN, Belo JN, Runhaar J, Bierma-Zeinstra SM. What are the prognostic factors for radiographic progression of knee osteoarthritis? A Meta-analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015;473(9): 2969–89.
  • 2. Heidari B. Knee osteoarthritis diagnosis, treatment and associated factors of progression: part II. Caspian J Intern Med. 2011;2(3):249–55.
  • 3. Zhang W, Doherty M, Peat G, et al. EULAR evidence based recommendations for the diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010;69:483–9.
  • 4. Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G, et al. OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis, Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert consensus guidelines. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2008;16:137–62.
  • 5. Raeissadat SA, Rayegani SM, Forogh B, Hassan Abadi P, Moridnia M, Rahimi Dehgolan S. Intra-articular ozone or hyaluronic acid injection: Which one is superior in patients with knee osteoarthritis? A 6-month randomized clinical trial. J Pain Res. 2018;11:111-7.
  • 6. Duymus TM, Mutlu S, Dernek B, Komur B, Aydogmus S, Kesiktas FN. Choice of intra-articular injection in treatment of knee osteoarthritis: platelet-rich plasma, hyaluronic acid or ozone options. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017;25(2):485-92.
  • 7. Giombini A, Menotti F, Di Cesare A, et al. Comparison between intrarticular injection of hyaluronic acid, oxygen ozone, and the combination of both in the treatment of knee osteoarthrosis. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2016;30(2):621-5.
  • 8. Giarratana LS, Marelli BM, Crapanzano C, et al. A randomized double-blind clinical trial on the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: The efficacy of polynucleotides compared to standard hyaluronian viscosupplementation. Knee. 2014;21(3):661-8.
  • 9. Taylor N. Nonsurgical management of osteoarthritis knee pain in the older adult. Clin Geriatr Med. 2017;33(1):41-51.
  • 10. Borrelli E, Alexandre A, Iliakis E, Alexandre A, Bocci V. Disc herniation and knee arthritis as chronic oxidative stress diseases: The therapeutic role of oxygen ozone therapy. J Arthritis. 2015;4(3):1-6.

The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 56 - 59, 29.08.2019

Abstract

Numerous treatment methods, ranging from non-pharmacologic to pharmacological approaches, are in existence for knee osteoarthritis. Injections of intra-articular ozone and polynucleotides (Condrotide) have become popular in the treatment, However, clinical value and cost-effectiveness of the treatment methods have  not been completely determined. The aim of the study is to compare the efficacy of intra-articular ozone and polynucleotide gel injections in patients, who have knee pain, related to osteoarthritis in the process of 12-weeks. Data of the study were obtained between the dates of January 2018 and August 2018. Besides, the data of the patients were attained by being scanned retrospectively. The patients who were applied intra-articular ozone (n=30) or polynucleotides (n=32) in per routine protocol were selected and included. Four sessions of intra-articular ozone injection in patients who were in the first group were applied weekly and one session of polynucleotides gel was applied to the patients who were in the second group.  Pain levels of patients were recorded at the baseline, 5 weeks after the treatment and 12 weeks post treatment by utilizing the Numeric Rating Scale.Significant improvements were seen in both groups in 5 weeks and 12 weeks posttreatment assessments compared to baseline (p<0.001). There was no significant difference between groups of 5 weeks (p=0.855)   and 12-weeks (p=0.554) posttreatment. No adverse events were reported. Therefore, intra-articular ozone treatment may be considered as effective as polynucleotides injections for pain relief in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Based on the current evidence, more trials are needed for further scientific evidence.

References

  • 1. Bastick AN, Belo JN, Runhaar J, Bierma-Zeinstra SM. What are the prognostic factors for radiographic progression of knee osteoarthritis? A Meta-analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015;473(9): 2969–89.
  • 2. Heidari B. Knee osteoarthritis diagnosis, treatment and associated factors of progression: part II. Caspian J Intern Med. 2011;2(3):249–55.
  • 3. Zhang W, Doherty M, Peat G, et al. EULAR evidence based recommendations for the diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010;69:483–9.
  • 4. Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G, et al. OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis, Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert consensus guidelines. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2008;16:137–62.
  • 5. Raeissadat SA, Rayegani SM, Forogh B, Hassan Abadi P, Moridnia M, Rahimi Dehgolan S. Intra-articular ozone or hyaluronic acid injection: Which one is superior in patients with knee osteoarthritis? A 6-month randomized clinical trial. J Pain Res. 2018;11:111-7.
  • 6. Duymus TM, Mutlu S, Dernek B, Komur B, Aydogmus S, Kesiktas FN. Choice of intra-articular injection in treatment of knee osteoarthritis: platelet-rich plasma, hyaluronic acid or ozone options. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017;25(2):485-92.
  • 7. Giombini A, Menotti F, Di Cesare A, et al. Comparison between intrarticular injection of hyaluronic acid, oxygen ozone, and the combination of both in the treatment of knee osteoarthrosis. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2016;30(2):621-5.
  • 8. Giarratana LS, Marelli BM, Crapanzano C, et al. A randomized double-blind clinical trial on the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: The efficacy of polynucleotides compared to standard hyaluronian viscosupplementation. Knee. 2014;21(3):661-8.
  • 9. Taylor N. Nonsurgical management of osteoarthritis knee pain in the older adult. Clin Geriatr Med. 2017;33(1):41-51.
  • 10. Borrelli E, Alexandre A, Iliakis E, Alexandre A, Bocci V. Disc herniation and knee arthritis as chronic oxidative stress diseases: The therapeutic role of oxygen ozone therapy. J Arthritis. 2015;4(3):1-6.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects ​Internal Diseases
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Emre Ata 0000-0002-8923-4158

Murat Kösem This is me 0000-0003-4072-8015

Publication Date August 29, 2019
Submission Date December 18, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Ata, E., & Kösem, M. (2019). The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi, 6(2), 56-59.
AMA Ata E, Kösem M. The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis. MMJ. August 2019;6(2):56-59.
Chicago Ata, Emre, and Murat Kösem. “The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-Articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis”. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi 6, no. 2 (August 2019): 56-59.
EndNote Ata E, Kösem M (August 1, 2019) The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi 6 2 56–59.
IEEE E. Ata and M. Kösem, “The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis”, MMJ, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 56–59, 2019.
ISNAD Ata, Emre - Kösem, Murat. “The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-Articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis”. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi 6/2 (August 2019), 56-59.
JAMA Ata E, Kösem M. The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis. MMJ. 2019;6:56–59.
MLA Ata, Emre and Murat Kösem. “The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-Articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis”. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi, vol. 6, no. 2, 2019, pp. 56-59.
Vancouver Ata E, Kösem M. The Comparison of the Effects of Intra-articular Ozone and Polynucleotide Gel Injections in Pain Management of Knee Osteoarthritis. MMJ. 2019;6(2):56-9.