Research Article
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Acil Sağlık Hizmetleri Çalışanlarında COVID-19 Korkusu ile Sağlık Anksiyetesi Arasındaki İlişkinin Belirlenmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 159 - 167, 27.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1159077

Abstract

Amaç: Acil sağlık hizmetleri çalışanlarında COVID-19 korkusu ile sağlık anksiyetesi arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmedir.
Yöntem: Bu araştırma tanımlayıcı tipte yürütüldü. Araştırma verileri Mart-Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında 123 katılımcıdan tanımlayıcı özellikler formu, COVID-19 korkusu ölçeği ve Sağlık anksiyetesi ölçeğiyle toplandı. Veri analizi SPSS 26 İstatistik Paket Programı ile yapıldı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş, COVID-19 korkusu ve sağlık anksiyetesi ortalaması sırasıyla 27.27±6.23, 18,80±8,26, 31,45±9,82 olarak saptandı. COVID-19 korkusu ile sağlık anksiyetesi arasındaki korelasyon analizinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu tespit edildi (r=0,350, p < 0,01). Yaş ile COVID-19 korkusu arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptandı (r=0,189, p < 0,05).
Sonuçlar: Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına bakıldığında acil sağlık hizmetleri çalışanlarının COVID-19 korkusu ve sağlık anksiyetesinin orta düzeyde olduğu ve birbiriyle pozitif yönde anlamlı düzeyde ilişkili olduğu görülmektedir. Bu durum acil sağlık hizmetleri çalışanlarının COVID-19 korkuları arttıkça sağlıklarıyla ilgili anksiyetelerinin de arttığını göstermektedir. 

Supporting Institution

yok

Project Number

-

Thanks

Yazarlar Ardahan Acil Sağlık Hizmetleri çalışanlarına araştırmaya gönüllü katılımlarından dolayı teşekkürü borç bilir. Ayrıca Ardahan İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü’ne çalışmanın yürütülmesi için izin verdikleri için teşekkür eder.

References

  • 1. Kumar M, et al. A chronicle of SARS-CoV-2: Part-I - Epidemiology, diagnosis, prognosis, transmission and treatment. Sci Total Environ 2020;734(336):139278. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139278
  • 2. Wiersinga WJ, et al. pathophysiology, transmission, diagnosis, and treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Review. JAMA - J Am Med Assoc 2020;324(8):782-793. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.12839
  • 3. Orsini A, et al. Challenges and management of neurological and psychiatric manifestations in SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) patients. Neurol Sci 2020;41(9):2353-2366. doi:10.1007/s10072-020-04544-w
  • 4. WHO coronavirus disease (COVID-19) dashboard. Published 2021. https://covid19.who.int/ Accessed:05.05.2021
  • 5. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health COVID-19 Reporting Platform. Published 2021. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/ Accessed:05.05.2021
  • 6. Ekiz T, Ilıman E, Dönmez E. Comparison of Healthy Anxiety Level and Control Perception of COVID-19. Int J Heal Manag Strateg Res 2020;6(1):139-154. http://dergipark.gov.tr/usaysad
  • 7. Duman N. COVID-19 fear and ıntolerance to uncertainty ın university students. J Soc Sci 2020;4(8):426-437. doi:10.30520/tjsosci.748404
  • 8. Kazaz M, Pala S, Kazaz A. Framig in COVID-19 vaccine news: an example of news website. İnönü Univ Fac Commun Electron J 2021;6(1):343-361. doi:10.47107/inifedergi.880181
  • 9. Kahraman EP, Altındiş M. COVID 19 vaccines; towards th e end of th e pandemic? J Biotechnol Strateg Heal Res 2020;4(3):240-249. doi:10.34084/:bshr.843974
  • 10. Bostan S, et al. Assessments of anxiety levels and working conditions of health employees working in COVİD-19 pandemic hospitals. Electron J Gen Med 2020;17(5). doi:10.29333/ejgm/8228
  • 11. Tull MT, et al. The prospective influence of COVID-19 affective risk assessments and intolerance of uncertainty on later dimensions of health anxiety. J Anxiety Disord 2020;75:1-8. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102290
  • 12. Aydemir Ö, et al. Reliability and validity of the turkish version of the health anxiety ınventory. Arch Neuropsychiatry 2013;50(4):325-331. doi:10.4274/npa.y6383
  • 13. Ahorsu DK, et al. The fear of COVID-19 scale: development and initial validation. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 2020. doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00270-8
  • 14. Bakioğlu F, Korkmaz O, Ercan H. Fear of COVID-19 and positivity: Mediating role of Intolerance of uncertainty, depression, anxiety, and stress. Int J Ment Health Addict Published online 2020. doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00331-y
  • 15. Luceño-Moreno L, et al. Symptoms of posttraumatic stress, anxiety, depression, levels of resilience and burnout in spanish health personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17(5514):1-25. doi:10.3390/ijerph17155514
  • 16. Kua Z, et al. Physical activity levels and mental health burden of healthcare workers during COVID-19 lockdown. Stress Heal 2022;38(1):171-179. doi:10.1002/smi.3078
  • 17. Taylor S, et al. Fear and avoidance of healthcare workers: An important, under-recognized form of stigmatization during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Anxiety Disord 2020;75(August):102289. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102289
  • 18. Wong AH, et al. Healing the Healer: Protecting Emergency Health Care Workers’ Mental Health During COVID-19. Ann Emerg Med 2020;76(4):379-384. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.04.041
  • 19. Cawcutt KA, Starlin R, Rupp ME. Fighting fear in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2020;41(10):1192-1193. doi:10.1017/ice.2020.315
  • 20. Raosoft I. Sample Size Calculator. Published 2004. http://www.raosoft.com/samplesize.html Accessed 10.04.2020
  • 21. Satici B, et al. Adaptation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale: Its association with psychological distress and life satisfaction in Turkey. Int J Ment Health Addict 2020;1. doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00294-0
  • 22. Salkovskis PM, et al. The health anxiety inventory: Development and validation of scales for the measurement of health anxiety and hypochondriasis. Psychol Med 2002;32(5):843-853. doi:10.1017/S0033291702005822
  • 23. Özdelikara A, Alkan SA, Mumcu N. Determination of health perception, health anxiety and effecting factors among nursing students. Bakirkoy Med J 2018;14(3):275-282. doi:10.5350/BTDMJB.20170310015347
  • 24. George D, Mallery M. SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference. Boston: Pearson; 2010.
  • 25. Labrague LJ, de los Santos JAA. Fear of COVID-19, psychological distress, work satisfaction and turnover intention among frontline nurses. J Nurs Manag 2020;00:1-9. doi:10.1111/jonm.13168
  • 26. Almaghrabi RH, et al. Healthcare workers experience in dealing with Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Saudi Med J 2020;41(6):657-660. doi:10.15537/SMJ.2020.6.25101
  • 27. Jungmann SM, Witthöft M. Health anxiety, cyberchondria, and coping in the current COVID-19 pandemic: Which factors are related to coronavirus anxiety? J Anxiety Disord 2020;73:1-9. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102239

Determination of the Correlation between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel

Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 159 - 167, 27.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1159077

Abstract

Aim: To determine the relationship between fear of Covid-19 and health anxiety in emergency health personnel.
Method: This research was conducted in descriptive type. Research data were collected from 123 participants between March and May 2021 using the descriptive characteristics form, the COVID-19 fear scale, and the Health anxiety scale. Data analysis was done with SPSS 26 Statistical Package Program.
Results: The mean age, fear of COVID-19, and health anxiety of the participants were 27.27±6.23, 18.80±8.26, 31.45±9.82, respectively. A statistically significant relationship was found in the correlation analysis between fear of COVID-19 and health anxiety (r=0.350, p < 0.01). A positive and significant relationship was found between age and fear of COVID-19 (r=0.189, p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, it is seen that the fear of COVID-19 and health anxiety of emergency health personnels are moderate and positively and significantly correlated with each other. In this case, it shows that as the COVID-19 fears of emergency health personnel increase, their anxiety about their health also increases.

Project Number

-

References

  • 1. Kumar M, et al. A chronicle of SARS-CoV-2: Part-I - Epidemiology, diagnosis, prognosis, transmission and treatment. Sci Total Environ 2020;734(336):139278. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139278
  • 2. Wiersinga WJ, et al. pathophysiology, transmission, diagnosis, and treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Review. JAMA - J Am Med Assoc 2020;324(8):782-793. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.12839
  • 3. Orsini A, et al. Challenges and management of neurological and psychiatric manifestations in SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) patients. Neurol Sci 2020;41(9):2353-2366. doi:10.1007/s10072-020-04544-w
  • 4. WHO coronavirus disease (COVID-19) dashboard. Published 2021. https://covid19.who.int/ Accessed:05.05.2021
  • 5. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health COVID-19 Reporting Platform. Published 2021. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/ Accessed:05.05.2021
  • 6. Ekiz T, Ilıman E, Dönmez E. Comparison of Healthy Anxiety Level and Control Perception of COVID-19. Int J Heal Manag Strateg Res 2020;6(1):139-154. http://dergipark.gov.tr/usaysad
  • 7. Duman N. COVID-19 fear and ıntolerance to uncertainty ın university students. J Soc Sci 2020;4(8):426-437. doi:10.30520/tjsosci.748404
  • 8. Kazaz M, Pala S, Kazaz A. Framig in COVID-19 vaccine news: an example of news website. İnönü Univ Fac Commun Electron J 2021;6(1):343-361. doi:10.47107/inifedergi.880181
  • 9. Kahraman EP, Altındiş M. COVID 19 vaccines; towards th e end of th e pandemic? J Biotechnol Strateg Heal Res 2020;4(3):240-249. doi:10.34084/:bshr.843974
  • 10. Bostan S, et al. Assessments of anxiety levels and working conditions of health employees working in COVİD-19 pandemic hospitals. Electron J Gen Med 2020;17(5). doi:10.29333/ejgm/8228
  • 11. Tull MT, et al. The prospective influence of COVID-19 affective risk assessments and intolerance of uncertainty on later dimensions of health anxiety. J Anxiety Disord 2020;75:1-8. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102290
  • 12. Aydemir Ö, et al. Reliability and validity of the turkish version of the health anxiety ınventory. Arch Neuropsychiatry 2013;50(4):325-331. doi:10.4274/npa.y6383
  • 13. Ahorsu DK, et al. The fear of COVID-19 scale: development and initial validation. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 2020. doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00270-8
  • 14. Bakioğlu F, Korkmaz O, Ercan H. Fear of COVID-19 and positivity: Mediating role of Intolerance of uncertainty, depression, anxiety, and stress. Int J Ment Health Addict Published online 2020. doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00331-y
  • 15. Luceño-Moreno L, et al. Symptoms of posttraumatic stress, anxiety, depression, levels of resilience and burnout in spanish health personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17(5514):1-25. doi:10.3390/ijerph17155514
  • 16. Kua Z, et al. Physical activity levels and mental health burden of healthcare workers during COVID-19 lockdown. Stress Heal 2022;38(1):171-179. doi:10.1002/smi.3078
  • 17. Taylor S, et al. Fear and avoidance of healthcare workers: An important, under-recognized form of stigmatization during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Anxiety Disord 2020;75(August):102289. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102289
  • 18. Wong AH, et al. Healing the Healer: Protecting Emergency Health Care Workers’ Mental Health During COVID-19. Ann Emerg Med 2020;76(4):379-384. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.04.041
  • 19. Cawcutt KA, Starlin R, Rupp ME. Fighting fear in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2020;41(10):1192-1193. doi:10.1017/ice.2020.315
  • 20. Raosoft I. Sample Size Calculator. Published 2004. http://www.raosoft.com/samplesize.html Accessed 10.04.2020
  • 21. Satici B, et al. Adaptation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale: Its association with psychological distress and life satisfaction in Turkey. Int J Ment Health Addict 2020;1. doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00294-0
  • 22. Salkovskis PM, et al. The health anxiety inventory: Development and validation of scales for the measurement of health anxiety and hypochondriasis. Psychol Med 2002;32(5):843-853. doi:10.1017/S0033291702005822
  • 23. Özdelikara A, Alkan SA, Mumcu N. Determination of health perception, health anxiety and effecting factors among nursing students. Bakirkoy Med J 2018;14(3):275-282. doi:10.5350/BTDMJB.20170310015347
  • 24. George D, Mallery M. SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference. Boston: Pearson; 2010.
  • 25. Labrague LJ, de los Santos JAA. Fear of COVID-19, psychological distress, work satisfaction and turnover intention among frontline nurses. J Nurs Manag 2020;00:1-9. doi:10.1111/jonm.13168
  • 26. Almaghrabi RH, et al. Healthcare workers experience in dealing with Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Saudi Med J 2020;41(6):657-660. doi:10.15537/SMJ.2020.6.25101
  • 27. Jungmann SM, Witthöft M. Health anxiety, cyberchondria, and coping in the current COVID-19 pandemic: Which factors are related to coronavirus anxiety? J Anxiety Disord 2020;73:1-9. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102239
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Derya Şimşekli Bakırhan 0000-0002-3904-951X

Mehtap Tan 0000-0001-9994-114X

Project Number -
Early Pub Date January 26, 2023
Publication Date January 27, 2023
Submission Date August 8, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Şimşekli Bakırhan, D., & Tan, M. (2023). Determination of the Correlation between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, 13(1), 159-167. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1159077
AMA Şimşekli Bakırhan D, Tan M. Determination of the Correlation between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. January 2023;13(1):159-167. doi:10.31020/mutftd.1159077
Chicago Şimşekli Bakırhan, Derya, and Mehtap Tan. “Determination of the Correlation Between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 13, no. 1 (January 2023): 159-67. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1159077.
EndNote Şimşekli Bakırhan D, Tan M (January 1, 2023) Determination of the Correlation between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 13 1 159–167.
IEEE D. Şimşekli Bakırhan and M. Tan, “Determination of the Correlation between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel”, Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 159–167, 2023, doi: 10.31020/mutftd.1159077.
ISNAD Şimşekli Bakırhan, Derya - Tan, Mehtap. “Determination of the Correlation Between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 13/1 (January 2023), 159-167. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1159077.
JAMA Şimşekli Bakırhan D, Tan M. Determination of the Correlation between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. 2023;13:159–167.
MLA Şimşekli Bakırhan, Derya and Mehtap Tan. “Determination of the Correlation Between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 1, 2023, pp. 159-67, doi:10.31020/mutftd.1159077.
Vancouver Şimşekli Bakırhan D, Tan M. Determination of the Correlation between Fear of COVID-19 and Health Anxiety in Emergency Health Personnel. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. 2023;13(1):159-67.

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