<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1306-6730</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1306-6293</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Eskişehir Osmangazi University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17153/oguiibf.1776967</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Macroeconomics (Other)</subject>
                                                            <subject>Policy and Administration (Other)</subject>
                                                            <subject>Political Science (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Makro İktisat (Diğer)</subject>
                                                            <subject>Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer)</subject>
                                                            <subject>Siyaset Bilimi (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Final Fantasy XVI’da İktisadi Adalet</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Economic Justice in the Final Fantasy XVI</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9553-5646</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Alkan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Yaşar</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Kula Meslek Yüksekokulu</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260401">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>21</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>59</fpage>
                                        <lpage>84</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250902">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>02</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20260105">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>05</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2006, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2006</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Eskişehir Osmangazi University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu çalışma, Final Fantasy XVI evreninde iktisadi adaletin temsillerini, sınıf ilişkilerini ve siyasal iktidarla kurduğu bağı incelemektedir. Kristallerin üretim ve dağıtım süreci, aristokrat sınıfın ekonomik gücü ve bu sayede halk üzerinde elde ettiği tahakkümün adaletin nasıl ihlal ettiği analiz edilmektedir. Karakter odaklı analizlerle -Clive, Joshua, Jill, Cidolfus ve Ultima- bireysel yolculukların iktisadi düzen üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmektedir. Oyun, toplumsal eşitsizlikleri kavramsallaştırmak ve iktisadi adaletin çok boyutlu doğasını irdelemek için zengin bir örnek sunmaktadır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>This study examines the representations of economic justice, class relations, and its connection to political power in the Final Fantasy XVI. The process of crystal production and distribution, the economic power of the aristocratic class, and the resulting dominance over the people, are analyzed, revealing how justice is violated. Character-focused analyses -Clive, Joshua, Jill, Cidolfus, and Ultima- assess the impact of individual journeys on the economic order. The game offers a rich example for conceptualizing social inequalities and exploring the multidimensional nature of economic justice.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Economic Justice</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Final Fantasy XVI</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Political Economy of Crystals</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Class Struggle</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Resource Distribution</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>İktisadi Adalet</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Final Fantasy XVI</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kristallerin Ekonomi-Politiği</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Sınıf Mücadelesi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kaynak Dağılımı</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Auty, R. M. (1993). Sustaining development in mineral economies: The resource curse thesis. Routledge.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Braudel, F. (1949/1992). The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean world in the age of Philip II (2nd ed., S. Reynolds, Trans.). University of California Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Diamond, J. (1997). Guns, germs, and steel: The fates of human societies. W. W. Norton &amp; Company.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Foucault, M. (1978). The history of sexuality, volume 1: An introduction (R. Hurley, Trans.). Pantheon Books.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Halbwachs, M. (1950/1992). On collective memory (L. A. Coser, Ed. &amp; Trans.). University of Chicago Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Heckscher, E. F. (1931). Mercantilism. George Allen &amp; Unwin.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hirschman, A. O. (1970). Exit, voice, and loyalty: Responses to decline in firms, organizations, and states. Harvard University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Magnusson, L. (1994). Mercantilism: The shaping of an economic language. Routledge.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mann, M. (1986). The sources of social power. Volume I: A history of power from the beginning to A.D. 1760. Cambridge University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Marx, K., &amp; Engels, F. (1848/1998). The communist manifesto (S. Moore, Trans.). Verso.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Marx, K. (1990). Capital: A critique of political Economy, Volume I. Penguin Books. (Original work published 1867)</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Marx, K. (1844/1964). Economic and philosophic manuscripts of 1844 (M. Milligan, Trans.). International Publishers.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Moore, B. (1966). Social origins of dictatorship and democracy: Lord and peasant in the making of the modern world. Beacon Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Our World in Data. (2025). Gini index of economic inequality [Data set]. Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/economic-inequality-gini-index</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Our World in Data. (2025). Natural resource rents (% of GDP) [Data set]. Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/natural-resource-rents?tab=map</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Piketty, T. (2014). Capital in the twenty-first century. Harvard University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Polanyi, K. (1944/2001). The great transformation: The political and economic origins of our time. Beacon Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rawls, J. (1971). A theory of justice. Harvard University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ricardo, D. (1817/2004). On the principles of political economy and taxation. Dover Publications.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sachs, J. D., &amp; Warner, A. M. (1995). Natural resource abundance and economic growth (NBER Working Paper No. 5398). National Bureau of Economic Research.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sen, A. (2009). The idea of justice. Harvard University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Schumpeter, J. A. (1942/2008). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. Harper Perennial Modern Thought.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Scott, J. C. (1985). Weapons of the weak: Everyday forms of peasant resistance. Yale University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Square Enix. (t.y.). Characters - FINAL FANTASY XVI. Erişim adresi: https://na.finalfantasyxvi.com/characters</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Square Enix. (t.y.). Story - FINAL FANTASY XVI. Erişim adresi: https://na.finalfantasyxvi.com/story</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wallerstein, I. (1974). The modern world-system I: Capitalist agriculture and the origins of the European world-economy in the sixteenth century. Academic Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Weber, M. (1978). Economy and society: An outline of interpretive sociology (G. Roth &amp; C. Wittich, Eds.; E. Fischoff, Trans.). University of California Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wibowo, A. P., Suyudi, I., Purnomo, S. L. A., Firmawan, H., &amp; Khatib, A. J. (2024). Formalism and power of language: Unravelling the narratology of Final Fantasy XVI. Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English, 98-114. https://doi.org/10.31332/lkw.v0i0.6921</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
