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GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI

Year 2021, Volume: 29 Issue: 3, 297 - 310, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.912917

Abstract

Gelişen teknolojiyle birlikte elektrik enerjisine olan ihtiyaç her geçen gün artmaktadır. Elektrik enerjisinin dağıtımı sırasında birçok hata (gerilim yükselmeleri, gerilim sarkmaları, harmonikler) meydana gelebilmektedir. Bu hataları düzeltmek için STATCOM ve DVR gibi sistemler kullanılmaktadır. Böylece enerjinin kalitesi arttırılmaya çalışılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada; hata olarak gerilim sarkmasının meydana geldiği bir iletim hattına yük bağlanarak bu yükün gerilim sarkması karşısındaki durumu ve hassasiyeti, ardından düzeltici olarak DVR kullanıldığındaki durumu ve hassasiyeti araştırılmıştır. DVR sisteminin yükler karşısındaki durumu detaylı olarak incelenmiştir. İlgili veriler MATLAB/Bulanık Mantık uygulamasına aktarılarak analiz edilmiştir.

References

  • C. Balu ve D. Maratukulam (1994), Power system voltage stability. McGraw Hill.
  • T. V. Cutsem ve C. Vournas (1998). "Voltage stability of electric power systems,"
  • C. J. I. I. Heising (2007), New York, "IEEE recommended practice for the design of reliable industrial and commercial power systems,".
  • M. F. McGranaghan, D. R. Mueller, ve M. J. J. I. T. o. i. a. Samotyj (1993). "Voltage sags in industrial systems," vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 397-403.
  • J. Lamoree, D. Mueller, P. Vinett, W. Jones, ve M. J. I. T. o. I. A. Samotyj (1997). "Voltage sag analysis case studies," vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1083-1089.
  • M. Haque (2001). "Compensation of distribution system voltage sag by DVR and D-STATCOM," in 2001 IEEE Porto Power Tech Proceedings (Cat. No. 01EX502), vol. 1, p. 5 pp. vol. 1: IEEE.
  • R. Weissbach, G. Karady, ve R. J. I. T. o. P. D (1999). Farmer, "Dynamic voltage compensation on distribution feeders using flywheel energy storage," vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 465-471.
  • H. Hatami, F. Shahnia, A. Pashaei, ve S. Hosseini (2007). "Investigation on D-STATCOM and DVR operation for voltage control in distribution networks with a new control strategy," in 2007 IEEE Lausanne Power Tech, pp. 2207-2212: IEEE.
  • C. Benachaiba ve B. J. A. J. o. A. S. Ferdi (2009). "Power quality improvement using DVR," vol. 6, no. 3, p. 396.
  • E. Babaei ve M. F. J. E. P. S. R. Kangarlu (2012). "Sensitive load voltage compensation against voltage sags/swells and harmonics in the grid voltage and limit downstream fault currents using DVR," vol. 83, no. 1, pp. 80-90.
  • C. Benachaiba, B. J. E. P. Q. Ferdi, ve U. Journal (2008), "Voltage quality improvement using DVR," vol. 14, pp. 39-46.
  • R. Omar ve N. Abd Rahim (2008). "Modeling and simulation for voltage sags/swells mitigation using dynamic voltage restorer (DVR)," in 2008 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, pp. 1-5: IEEE.
  • A. K. Sadigh ve K. Smedley (2012). "Review of voltage compensation methods in dynamic voltage restorer (DVR)," in 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting , pp. 1-8: IEEE.
  • F. A. Jowder (2007). "Modeling and simulation of dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) based on hysteresis voltage control," in IECON 2007-33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 1726-1731: IEEE.
  • R. H. Salimin ve M. Rahim (2011). "Simulation analysis of DVR performance for voltage sag mitigation," in 2011 5th International Power Engineering and Optimization Conference, pp. 261-266: IEEE.
  • M. R. Azim ve M. A. J. I. J. o. C. A. Hoque (2011). "A fuzzy logic based dynamic voltage restorer for voltage sag and swell mitigation for industrial induction motor loads," vol. 30, no. 8, pp. 9-18.
  • Mithilesh, S., ve Shubhrata, G. (2015). Fuzzy Logic Based Simulation of DVR and DSTATCOM in Power Systems for Power Quality Improvement. In National Conference on Knowledge, Innovation in Technology and Engineering (NCKlTE) (pp. 10-11).
  • S. S. Choi, B. Li, ve D. J. I. T. o. p. s (2000). Vilathgamuwa, "Dynamic voltage restoration with minimum energy injection," vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 51-57.
  • S. Chattopadhyay, M. Mitra, ve S. Sengupta (2011). "Electric power quality," in Electric Power Quality: Springer, pp. 5-12.
  • A. Shokri, A. M. Hussain Shareef, H. Zayandehroodi, M. J. R. J. o. A. S. Farhoodnea (2013.). Engineering, and Technology, "Effect of network parameters on the injection current requirement of D-STATCOM designed to mitigate voltage sag," vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 161-166.
  • P. Roncero-Sanchez ve E. J. I. T. o. p. d. Acha (2009). "Dynamic voltage restorer based on flying capacitor multilevel converters operated by repetitive control," vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 951-960.
  • P. Gonzalez ve A. Cerrada (2010)."Analysis of a Neutral-Point-Connected DVR and comparison with a conventional and a Transformer-less DVR," Internal report2010.

FUZZY LOGIC APPLICATION TO SHOW LOAD SENSITIVITIES AGAINST VOLTAGE SAG

Year 2021, Volume: 29 Issue: 3, 297 - 310, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.912917

Abstract

With the developing technology, the need for electrical energy is increasing day by day. Many power quality problems such as voltage spikes, voltage sags, harmonics can occur during the distribution of electrical energy. Systems such as STATCOM and DVR are used to correct these problems. Thus, the quality of the energy is tried to be increased. In this study; By connecting a load to a distribution line where voltage sag occurs as an error, the condition and sensitivity of this load against voltage sagging, and then the condition and sensitivity when using DVR as a corrector, were investigated. The situation of DVR against the loads has been analyzed in depth. Relevant data have been transferred to MATLAB / Fuzzy Logic application and analyzed.

References

  • C. Balu ve D. Maratukulam (1994), Power system voltage stability. McGraw Hill.
  • T. V. Cutsem ve C. Vournas (1998). "Voltage stability of electric power systems,"
  • C. J. I. I. Heising (2007), New York, "IEEE recommended practice for the design of reliable industrial and commercial power systems,".
  • M. F. McGranaghan, D. R. Mueller, ve M. J. J. I. T. o. i. a. Samotyj (1993). "Voltage sags in industrial systems," vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 397-403.
  • J. Lamoree, D. Mueller, P. Vinett, W. Jones, ve M. J. I. T. o. I. A. Samotyj (1997). "Voltage sag analysis case studies," vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1083-1089.
  • M. Haque (2001). "Compensation of distribution system voltage sag by DVR and D-STATCOM," in 2001 IEEE Porto Power Tech Proceedings (Cat. No. 01EX502), vol. 1, p. 5 pp. vol. 1: IEEE.
  • R. Weissbach, G. Karady, ve R. J. I. T. o. P. D (1999). Farmer, "Dynamic voltage compensation on distribution feeders using flywheel energy storage," vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 465-471.
  • H. Hatami, F. Shahnia, A. Pashaei, ve S. Hosseini (2007). "Investigation on D-STATCOM and DVR operation for voltage control in distribution networks with a new control strategy," in 2007 IEEE Lausanne Power Tech, pp. 2207-2212: IEEE.
  • C. Benachaiba ve B. J. A. J. o. A. S. Ferdi (2009). "Power quality improvement using DVR," vol. 6, no. 3, p. 396.
  • E. Babaei ve M. F. J. E. P. S. R. Kangarlu (2012). "Sensitive load voltage compensation against voltage sags/swells and harmonics in the grid voltage and limit downstream fault currents using DVR," vol. 83, no. 1, pp. 80-90.
  • C. Benachaiba, B. J. E. P. Q. Ferdi, ve U. Journal (2008), "Voltage quality improvement using DVR," vol. 14, pp. 39-46.
  • R. Omar ve N. Abd Rahim (2008). "Modeling and simulation for voltage sags/swells mitigation using dynamic voltage restorer (DVR)," in 2008 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, pp. 1-5: IEEE.
  • A. K. Sadigh ve K. Smedley (2012). "Review of voltage compensation methods in dynamic voltage restorer (DVR)," in 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting , pp. 1-8: IEEE.
  • F. A. Jowder (2007). "Modeling and simulation of dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) based on hysteresis voltage control," in IECON 2007-33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 1726-1731: IEEE.
  • R. H. Salimin ve M. Rahim (2011). "Simulation analysis of DVR performance for voltage sag mitigation," in 2011 5th International Power Engineering and Optimization Conference, pp. 261-266: IEEE.
  • M. R. Azim ve M. A. J. I. J. o. C. A. Hoque (2011). "A fuzzy logic based dynamic voltage restorer for voltage sag and swell mitigation for industrial induction motor loads," vol. 30, no. 8, pp. 9-18.
  • Mithilesh, S., ve Shubhrata, G. (2015). Fuzzy Logic Based Simulation of DVR and DSTATCOM in Power Systems for Power Quality Improvement. In National Conference on Knowledge, Innovation in Technology and Engineering (NCKlTE) (pp. 10-11).
  • S. S. Choi, B. Li, ve D. J. I. T. o. p. s (2000). Vilathgamuwa, "Dynamic voltage restoration with minimum energy injection," vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 51-57.
  • S. Chattopadhyay, M. Mitra, ve S. Sengupta (2011). "Electric power quality," in Electric Power Quality: Springer, pp. 5-12.
  • A. Shokri, A. M. Hussain Shareef, H. Zayandehroodi, M. J. R. J. o. A. S. Farhoodnea (2013.). Engineering, and Technology, "Effect of network parameters on the injection current requirement of D-STATCOM designed to mitigate voltage sag," vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 161-166.
  • P. Roncero-Sanchez ve E. J. I. T. o. p. d. Acha (2009). "Dynamic voltage restorer based on flying capacitor multilevel converters operated by repetitive control," vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 951-960.
  • P. Gonzalez ve A. Cerrada (2010)."Analysis of a Neutral-Point-Connected DVR and comparison with a conventional and a Transformer-less DVR," Internal report2010.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Hakan Öztürk 0000-0002-4568-7358

Ertan Yanıkoğlu 0000-0002-9224-383X

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Acceptance Date August 16, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 29 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Öztürk, H., & Yanıkoğlu, E. (2021). GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 29(3), 297-310. https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.912917
AMA Öztürk H, Yanıkoğlu E. GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI. ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg. December 2021;29(3):297-310. doi:10.31796/ogummf.912917
Chicago Öztürk, Hakan, and Ertan Yanıkoğlu. “GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 29, no. 3 (December 2021): 297-310. https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.912917.
EndNote Öztürk H, Yanıkoğlu E (December 1, 2021) GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 29 3 297–310.
IEEE H. Öztürk and E. Yanıkoğlu, “GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI”, ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 297–310, 2021, doi: 10.31796/ogummf.912917.
ISNAD Öztürk, Hakan - Yanıkoğlu, Ertan. “GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 29/3 (December 2021), 297-310. https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.912917.
JAMA Öztürk H, Yanıkoğlu E. GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI. ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg. 2021;29:297–310.
MLA Öztürk, Hakan and Ertan Yanıkoğlu. “GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 29, no. 3, 2021, pp. 297-10, doi:10.31796/ogummf.912917.
Vancouver Öztürk H, Yanıkoğlu E. GERİLİM SARKMALARINA KARŞI YÜK DUYARLILIKLARINI GÖSTERMEK İÇİN BULANIK MANTIK UYGULAMASI. ESOGÜ Müh Mim Fak Derg. 2021;29(3):297-310.

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