puje Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 1301-0085 1309-0275 Pamukkale University 10.9779/pauefd.451180 Body Image, Self-Compassion, Depressive Affection and Sex on Undergraduate Students Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Beden İmajı, Öz-Şefkat, Depresif Duygulanım ve Cinsiyet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9385-8641 Bayar Öznur HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ 05 22 2019 46 46 175 190 08 06 2018 01 24 2019 Copyright © 1996, Pamukkale University Journal of Education 1996 Pamukkale University Journal of Education

The aim of thestudy is to test whether self-compassion, depressive affect and sex predictbody image of university students. The study group consisted of 230participants (77.4% women and 22.6% men) who continued their undergraduate educationat a large university located in Ankara. "Body Image Scale",“Self-Compassion Scale”, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale’s “D-5: DepressiveAffection” dimension and "Personal Information Form” were used as datacollection tools. This study was a quantitative correlational research. Whetheror not self-compassion, depressive affection and sex predicts body perception wereinvestigated with 3 models by using stepwise linear regression analysis. Allthe three models were found to be meaningful, and according to findings,self-compassion, depressive affection, and sex together explained approximately37% of the variance of body image. The strongest predictor of body image isself-compassion. The findings of this study is considered important in terms ofrevealing the variables that effect university students’ body image in Turkey.

Buçalışmanın amacı üniversite öğrencilerinde öz-şefkat, depresif duygulanım vecinsiyetin beden imajı yordayıp yordamadığının test edilmesidir. Araştırmanınçalışma grubu Ankara’da bulunan büyük bir üniversitede lisans düzeyindeeğitimini sürdüren 230 katılımcıdan (%77.4’ü kadın ve %22.6’sı erkek) oluşmaktadır.Veri toplama araçları olarak “Beden İmajı Ölçeği”, “Öz-Anlayış Ölçeği”,Rosenberg Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği’nin “D-5: Depresif Duygulanım” boyutu ve“Kişisel Bilgi Formu” kullanılmıştır. Bu araştırma ilişkisel taramamodellerinden korelasyonel araştırma türündedir. Öz-şefkat, depresif duygulanımve cinsiyetin beden imajını yordayıp yordamadığı aşamalı doğrusal regresyonanalizi ile üç model kurularak incelenmiştir. Kurulan üç model de anlamlıbulunmuştur ve bulgulara göre öz-şefkat, depresif duygulanım ve cinsiyetdeğişkenleri birlikte beden imajı puanlarının yaklaşık %37’sini açıklamaktadır.Beden imajının en güçlü yordayıcısı ise öz-şefkattir. Bu araştırmanın sonuçlarınınTürkiye’deki üniversite öğrencilerinin beden imajını açıklayan faktörleriortaya koyması bakımından literatüre katkı sağladığı düşünülmektedir.

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