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Addressing Violence Against Women with a Social Work Perspective in the Context of Relational Cultural Theory

Year 2025, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 405 - 415
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1528040

Abstract

Relational cultural theory is one of the postmodern theories and emphasizes the importance of the quality of the relationships with other people in women’s psychological development. This theory is more widely accepted for its potential to bring about meaningful and sustainable change in cases of violence against women. By working with women who have been subjected to violence on the basis of relational cultural theory, women are supported to convey their experiences more easily and to establish healthy connections in their relationships. Empathy, with its emphasis on mutual empowerment and cooperation, provides an important basis for supporting women who have experienced violence. Studies show that relational cultural theory increases the resilience and empowerment of women who have been subjected to violence. In this context, this study includes the foundations of relational cultural theory and approaches and explanations in the context of violence against women from a social work perspective. The impact on women’s empowerment and healthy relationships is explained, as well as what needs to be taken into account in practice.

References

  • Anyikwa VA (2016) Trauma-informed approach to survivors of intimate partner violence. J Evid Based Soc Work, 13:484–491.
  • Asnaani A, Hofmann S G (2012) Collaboration in multicultural therapy: establishing a strong therapeutic alliance across cultural lines. J Clin Psychol, 68:187-197.
  • Banks A (2006) Relational therapy for trauma. Journal of Trauma Practice, 5:25–47.
  • Brown S, McGriff K, Stacy S (2017) Using relational-cultural theory to negotiate relational rebuilding in survivors of intimate partner violence. J Creat Ment Health, 13:136-147.
  • Campbell E (2017) Critical race theory: A content analysis of the social work literature. Journal of Sociological Research, 9:50-60.
  • Collins CC, Dressler WW (2008) Cultural models of domestic violence: Perspectives of social work and anthropology students. J Soc Work Educ, 44:53-74.
  • Comstock DL, Duffey T, St. George H (2002) The relational-cultural model: A framework for group process. The Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 27:254-272.
  • Comstock DL, Hammer TR, Strentzsch J, Cannon K, Parsons J (2011) Relational-cultural theory: A framework for bridging relational, multicultural, and social justice competencies. J Couns Dev, 3:279-287.
  • Devis A, Aronoff N (2021) Relational cultural theory: The case of Monica. In Discovering Theory in Clinical Practice A Casebook for Clinical Counseling and Social Work Practice, 1st ed. (Eds RP Dealey, MR Evans):147-162. Cham, Springer.
  • Frey LL (2013) Relational-cultural therapy: Theory, research, and application to counseling competencies. Prof Psychol Res Pr, 44:177-185.
  • Gómez JM (2020) Trainee perspectives on relational cultural therapy and cultural competency in supervision of trauma cases. J Psychother Integr, 30:60-66.
  • Gündüz Ö (2019) İlişkisel kültürel kurama dayalı programın üniversite öğrencisi kadınların flört şiddeti tutumlarına, çatışma çözmelerine, ilişkilerine etkisi (Doktora tezi). Ankara, Ankara Üniversitesi.
  • Hancock A (2007) When Multiplication doesn't equal quick addition: Examining intersectionality as a research paradigm. Perspect Politics, 5:63 – 79.
  • Hellemans S, Loeys T, Dewitte M, De Smet O, Buysse A (2015) Prevalence of intimate partner violence victimization and victims’ relational and sexual well-being. J Fam Violence, 30:685 – 698.
  • Hyden M (2005) “I must have been an idiot to let it go on”: Agency and positioning in battered women’s narratives of leaving. Fem Psychol, 15:169–188.
  • Işık Terzi Ş, Ergüner Tekinalp B (2013) Psikolojik Danışmada Güncel Kuramlar, 7. Baskı. Ankara, Pegem Akademi.
  • Jordan JV (1997) Relational development: Therapeutic implications of empathy and shame. In Women’s Growth in Diversity, 1st ed. (Eds JV Jordan):138–161. New York, Guilford Press.
  • Jordan JV (2001) A relational cultural model: Healing through mutual empathy. Bull Menninger Clin, 65: 92-103.
  • Jordan JV (2000) The Role of mutual empathy in relational/cultural therapy. J Community Psychol, 56:1005-1016.
  • Jordan JV (2010) Relational-cultural Therapy. Washington, DC, American Psychological Association.
  • Jordan JV, Dooley K (2000) Relational Practice in Action: A Group Manual. Wellesley, MA, Stone Center.
  • Jordan JJ (2022) İlişkisel-Kültürel Terapi (Çeviri Ed. D Aksoy). İstanbul, Okuyan Us.
  • Kelly E (2011) Relationship‐centered counseling: A humanistic model of integration. J Couns Dev, 75:337-345.
  • Kolivoski KM, Weaver A, Constance-Huggins M (2014) Critical race theory: Opportunities for application in social work practice and policy. Fam Soc, 95:269-276.
  • Lloyd-Hazlett J, Allison MP, Duffey T (2016) The Impact Project: A relational cultural approach to combating bullying and interpersonal violence. J Creat Ment Health, 11:236-253.
  • Miller JB (1976) Toward a New Psychology of Women. Boston, Beacon Press.
  • Miller JB, Stiver IP (1997) The Healing Connection: How Women Form Relationships in Therapy and in Life. Boston, Beacon Press.
  • Oakley MA, Addison SC, Piran N, Johnston GJ, Damianakis M, Curry J et al. (2013) Outcome study of brief relational-cultural therapy in a women’s mental health center. Psychother Res, 23:137–151.
  • Quinn A (2013) A Person-Centered Approach to Multicultural Counseling Competence. J Humanist Psychol, 53:202-251.
  • Shepard D (2005) Male development and the journey toward disconnection. In Diversity and Development: Critical Contexts That Shape Our Lives and Relationships (Eds D Comstock):133-160. Belmont, Thomson Brooks/Cole
  • Teater B (2020) An Introduction to Applying Social Work Theories and Methods, 3rd ed. London, Open University Press.
  • Tseng W (1999) Culture and psychotherapy: Review and practical guidelines. Transcult Psychiatry, 36:131-179.
  • Wood J T (2001) The normalization of violence in heterosexual romantic relationships: Women’s narratives of love and violence. J Soc Pers Relat, 18:239–26.
  • Yam FC (2021) İlişkisel kültürel kuram ve kavramlarının Türk kültürü açısından değerlendirilmesi. Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 41:477-495.
  • Yıldız Yüksel H (2023) Evli çiftlere yönelik ilişkisel-kültürel kurama dayalı ilişkisel yılmazlık programının geliştirilmesi (Doktora tezi). Gaziantep, Hasan Kalyoncu Üniversitesi.

Kadına Yönelik Şiddetin İlişkisel Kültürel Teori Bağlamında Sosyal Hizmet Bakış Açısıyla Ele Alınması

Year 2025, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 405 - 415
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1528040

Abstract

İlişkisel kültürel kuram postmodern kuramlardan olup, kadınların psikolojik gelişiminde diğer insanlarla kurdukları ilişkilerin niteliğinin önemli olduğu vurgulanmaktadır. Bu kuram, kadına yönelik şiddet vakalarında anlamlı ve sürdürülebilir bir değişim oluşturma potansiyeli nedeniyle daha fazla kabul görmektedir. Şiddete maruz kalan kadınlarla ilişkisel kültürel kuram temelindeki çalışmalar ile kadınların deneyimlerini daha rahat aktarmasına, ilişkilerinde sağlıklı bağlantılar kurmasına destek olunmaktadır. Empati, karşılıklı güçlendirme ve iş birliğine dayalı vurgusuyla birlikte şiddete maruz kalan kadınlara destek noktasında önemli bir temel sunmaktadır. Çalışmalar, ilişkisel kültürel kuramın, şiddete maruz kalan kadınların dayanıklılıklarını arttırdığını ve güçlenmesini sağladığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bu kapsamda bu çalışma ilişkisel kültürel kuramın temellerine ve kadına yönelik şiddet bağlamındaki yaklaşım ve açıklamalara sosyal hizmet perspektifiyle yer vermektedir. Kadınların güçlendirilmesi ve sağlıklı ilişkiler kurması yönündeki etkisiyle birlikte uygulamada dikkate alınması gerekenler açıklanmaktadır.

References

  • Anyikwa VA (2016) Trauma-informed approach to survivors of intimate partner violence. J Evid Based Soc Work, 13:484–491.
  • Asnaani A, Hofmann S G (2012) Collaboration in multicultural therapy: establishing a strong therapeutic alliance across cultural lines. J Clin Psychol, 68:187-197.
  • Banks A (2006) Relational therapy for trauma. Journal of Trauma Practice, 5:25–47.
  • Brown S, McGriff K, Stacy S (2017) Using relational-cultural theory to negotiate relational rebuilding in survivors of intimate partner violence. J Creat Ment Health, 13:136-147.
  • Campbell E (2017) Critical race theory: A content analysis of the social work literature. Journal of Sociological Research, 9:50-60.
  • Collins CC, Dressler WW (2008) Cultural models of domestic violence: Perspectives of social work and anthropology students. J Soc Work Educ, 44:53-74.
  • Comstock DL, Duffey T, St. George H (2002) The relational-cultural model: A framework for group process. The Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 27:254-272.
  • Comstock DL, Hammer TR, Strentzsch J, Cannon K, Parsons J (2011) Relational-cultural theory: A framework for bridging relational, multicultural, and social justice competencies. J Couns Dev, 3:279-287.
  • Devis A, Aronoff N (2021) Relational cultural theory: The case of Monica. In Discovering Theory in Clinical Practice A Casebook for Clinical Counseling and Social Work Practice, 1st ed. (Eds RP Dealey, MR Evans):147-162. Cham, Springer.
  • Frey LL (2013) Relational-cultural therapy: Theory, research, and application to counseling competencies. Prof Psychol Res Pr, 44:177-185.
  • Gómez JM (2020) Trainee perspectives on relational cultural therapy and cultural competency in supervision of trauma cases. J Psychother Integr, 30:60-66.
  • Gündüz Ö (2019) İlişkisel kültürel kurama dayalı programın üniversite öğrencisi kadınların flört şiddeti tutumlarına, çatışma çözmelerine, ilişkilerine etkisi (Doktora tezi). Ankara, Ankara Üniversitesi.
  • Hancock A (2007) When Multiplication doesn't equal quick addition: Examining intersectionality as a research paradigm. Perspect Politics, 5:63 – 79.
  • Hellemans S, Loeys T, Dewitte M, De Smet O, Buysse A (2015) Prevalence of intimate partner violence victimization and victims’ relational and sexual well-being. J Fam Violence, 30:685 – 698.
  • Hyden M (2005) “I must have been an idiot to let it go on”: Agency and positioning in battered women’s narratives of leaving. Fem Psychol, 15:169–188.
  • Işık Terzi Ş, Ergüner Tekinalp B (2013) Psikolojik Danışmada Güncel Kuramlar, 7. Baskı. Ankara, Pegem Akademi.
  • Jordan JV (1997) Relational development: Therapeutic implications of empathy and shame. In Women’s Growth in Diversity, 1st ed. (Eds JV Jordan):138–161. New York, Guilford Press.
  • Jordan JV (2001) A relational cultural model: Healing through mutual empathy. Bull Menninger Clin, 65: 92-103.
  • Jordan JV (2000) The Role of mutual empathy in relational/cultural therapy. J Community Psychol, 56:1005-1016.
  • Jordan JV (2010) Relational-cultural Therapy. Washington, DC, American Psychological Association.
  • Jordan JV, Dooley K (2000) Relational Practice in Action: A Group Manual. Wellesley, MA, Stone Center.
  • Jordan JJ (2022) İlişkisel-Kültürel Terapi (Çeviri Ed. D Aksoy). İstanbul, Okuyan Us.
  • Kelly E (2011) Relationship‐centered counseling: A humanistic model of integration. J Couns Dev, 75:337-345.
  • Kolivoski KM, Weaver A, Constance-Huggins M (2014) Critical race theory: Opportunities for application in social work practice and policy. Fam Soc, 95:269-276.
  • Lloyd-Hazlett J, Allison MP, Duffey T (2016) The Impact Project: A relational cultural approach to combating bullying and interpersonal violence. J Creat Ment Health, 11:236-253.
  • Miller JB (1976) Toward a New Psychology of Women. Boston, Beacon Press.
  • Miller JB, Stiver IP (1997) The Healing Connection: How Women Form Relationships in Therapy and in Life. Boston, Beacon Press.
  • Oakley MA, Addison SC, Piran N, Johnston GJ, Damianakis M, Curry J et al. (2013) Outcome study of brief relational-cultural therapy in a women’s mental health center. Psychother Res, 23:137–151.
  • Quinn A (2013) A Person-Centered Approach to Multicultural Counseling Competence. J Humanist Psychol, 53:202-251.
  • Shepard D (2005) Male development and the journey toward disconnection. In Diversity and Development: Critical Contexts That Shape Our Lives and Relationships (Eds D Comstock):133-160. Belmont, Thomson Brooks/Cole
  • Teater B (2020) An Introduction to Applying Social Work Theories and Methods, 3rd ed. London, Open University Press.
  • Tseng W (1999) Culture and psychotherapy: Review and practical guidelines. Transcult Psychiatry, 36:131-179.
  • Wood J T (2001) The normalization of violence in heterosexual romantic relationships: Women’s narratives of love and violence. J Soc Pers Relat, 18:239–26.
  • Yam FC (2021) İlişkisel kültürel kuram ve kavramlarının Türk kültürü açısından değerlendirilmesi. Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 41:477-495.
  • Yıldız Yüksel H (2023) Evli çiftlere yönelik ilişkisel-kültürel kurama dayalı ilişkisel yılmazlık programının geliştirilmesi (Doktora tezi). Gaziantep, Hasan Kalyoncu Üniversitesi.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Gender Psychology
Journal Section Review
Authors

Melike Yalçın 0000-0002-2312-276X

Publication Date
Submission Date August 5, 2024
Acceptance Date September 25, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 17 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Yalçın M. Addressing Violence Against Women with a Social Work Perspective in the Context of Relational Cultural Theory. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry. 17(2):405-415. doi:10.18863/pgy.1528040

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