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Sol Femoral Cisim Kırığı Olan Bir Hastada Sağ Patella Kırığı

Year 2020, Volume: 2 Issue: 3, 182 - 191, 01.11.2020

Abstract

Patella kırığı dize dik olarak gelen travmalar sonrası sık görülür. 20 ile 50 yaş arasında erkeklerde görülen kırıkların yaklaşık %1 inde görülür. Ama femur şaft kırığı beraberinde karşı taraf patella kığı görilmesi nadirdir ve kolaylıkla atklanabilir.
Olgumuzda araç kazası sonrası acil servise getirlen 24 yaşındaki erkek hasta sunulmuştur. Hastadan alınan anamneze göre, emniyet kemeri takmadan sürücünün yan tarafında önde oturan kazazedenin bulunduğu araç öndeki kamyona arkadan çarpmış. Sol bacak ağrılıydı, şişlik ve deformite kolayca farkediliyordu. Daha ayrıntılı incelendiğinde hasta sağ dizinde de hafif bir ağrı tarifliyordu. Hastanın sol kalça ve femur grafisinde femur orta şaft kırığı mevcuttu. Bununla beraber sağ diz grafisinde patellanın orta hattan ayrıldığı ve yaklaşık 8 mm açıklık olan parçalı kırık tespit edildi.
Klinisyenler yüksek enerjili travmalarda bu tip küçük kırıkların da eşlik edebileceğini düşünmelidirler.

References

  • Gwinner C, Märdian S, Schwabe P, Schaser KD, Krapohl BD, Jung TM. Current concepts review: Fractures of the patella. GMS Interdiscip Plast Reconstr Surg DGPW. 2016:18;5:Doc01.
  • Henrichsen JL, Wilhem SK, Siljander MP, Siljander MP, Kalma J, Karadsheh MS. Treatment of Patella Fractures. Orthopedics. 2018;41:747–755.
  • Della Rocca GJ. Displaced Patella Fractures. J Knee Surg. 2013;26:293-9.
  • Çırpar M, Türker M, Aslan A, Yalçınozan M. İki taraflı travmatik patella kırığı: Bir olgu sunumu. Joint Diseases and Related Surgery, 2011;22: 110-113.

Right Patellar Fracture in a Patient with Left Femoral Body Fracture

Year 2020, Volume: 2 Issue: 3, 182 - 191, 01.11.2020

Abstract

A patellar fracture is one of the most common knee injuries, usually, after direct trauma to the knee. It represents nearly 1% of all fractures common in those ages between 20-50 years and males. The coincidence of patellar fracture with femoral body fracture in the opposite leg is rather low frequency; moreover, it can be missed out unluckily.
In this case, 24 years old young man is brought to the emergency department after a car accident. According to the patient’s claim, he sat on the next seat of the driver without a seatbelt, and the car crashed to a truck from behind. The deformed, swollen, and painful left leg is clearly noticed, and also the patient is complaining about mild pain on the right knee in a secondary survey. Standard anteroposterior and lateral radiographic evaluation of the left hip and thigh shows that midshaft fracture in the left femoral bone. Besides the broken left femoral body, X-ray imaging of the right knee demonstrates that the right patella separates approximately 8mm from the transverse line, multiple fragmental fractures in the upper part of the broken segment, and displacement of the articular face.
Clinicians must remind this kind of accompanied minor fractures during the high-energy trauma management.

References

  • Gwinner C, Märdian S, Schwabe P, Schaser KD, Krapohl BD, Jung TM. Current concepts review: Fractures of the patella. GMS Interdiscip Plast Reconstr Surg DGPW. 2016:18;5:Doc01.
  • Henrichsen JL, Wilhem SK, Siljander MP, Siljander MP, Kalma J, Karadsheh MS. Treatment of Patella Fractures. Orthopedics. 2018;41:747–755.
  • Della Rocca GJ. Displaced Patella Fractures. J Knee Surg. 2013;26:293-9.
  • Çırpar M, Türker M, Aslan A, Yalçınozan M. İki taraflı travmatik patella kırığı: Bir olgu sunumu. Joint Diseases and Related Surgery, 2011;22: 110-113.
There are 4 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Emergency Medicine
Journal Section Image Presentation
Authors

Turker Demırtakan 0000-0002-4075-5518

Nagihan Yilmaz This is me 0000-0002-5802-5310

Afşın İpekci 0000-0001-6125-4061

Publication Date November 1, 2020
Submission Date May 26, 2020
Acceptance Date October 1, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 2 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Demırtakan T, Yilmaz N, İpekci A. Right Patellar Fracture in a Patient with Left Femoral Body Fracture. Phnx Med J. 2020;2(3):182-91.

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