Research Article
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Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri

Year 2017, Volume 20, Issue 1, 91 - 96, 01.03.2017

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, dört farklı görünüm oranındaki polimer esaslı polipropilen lifin harç özeliklerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Öncelikle lif katkısız kontrol numunesi üretilmiştir. Lifler harç içine hacimce %0.6, %0.8, %0.9, %1.1 oranlarında katılmıştır. Harçlar üzerinde basınç dayanımı, eğilme dayanımı, ultrases hızı, su emme, dinamik elastisite modülü ve mikroyapı incelemesi yapılmış ve kontrol numuneleri ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Deney sonuçlarına göre, polipropilen lif katkısının harçlar üzerinde basınç dayanımını bir miktar düşürdüğü, eğilme dayanımını bir miktar arttırdığı, su emmelerinin lif tipine göre değiştiği ve elastisite modülünün de düştüğü görülmüştür.

References

  • [1] Kakooei S., Akil H.Md., Jamshidi M. and Rouhi J., "The effects of polypropylene fibers on the properties of reinforced concrete structures", Construction Building Materials, 27(1): 73-77, (2012).
  • [2] Fakharifar A, Arezoumandi M, Sharbatdar, M.K., Chen G. and Kheyroddin A., "Mechanical properties of high performance fiber reinforced cementitious composites", Construction Building Materials, 71: 510-520, (2014).
  • [3] Açıkgenç M., Arazsu U. and Alyamaç K.E., "Farklı karışım oranlarına sahip polipropilen lifli betonların dayanım ve durabilite özellikleri", SDU International Technologic Science, 4(3): 41-54, (2012).
  • [4] Alani A.M. and Beckett, D., Mechanical properties of a large scale synthetic fibre reinforced concrete ground slab, Construction and Building Materials, 41: 335-344, (2013).
  • [5] Hsie M., Tua C. and Song, P.S., "Mechanical properties of polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete", Materials Science and Engineering A, 494: 153-162, (2008).
  • [6] Nili M. and Afroughsabet V., "The effects of silicafume polypropylene fibers on The impact resistance mechanical properties of concrete", Construction Building Materials, 24(6): 927-933, (2010).
  • [7] Bošnjak J., Ožbolt J. and Hahn R. "Permeability measurement on High strength concrete out with polypropylene fibers at elevated temperatures using a new test setup", Cement and Concrete Research, 53-55, (2013).
  • [8] Afroughsabet V. and Ozbakkaloglu T, "Mechanical and durability properties of high-strength concrete containing steel and polypropylene fibers", Construction and Building Materials, 94: 73-82, (2015).
  • [9] Martinez-Barrera G.,Urena-Nunez F., Gencel O. and Brostow W., "Mechanical properties of polypropylene-fiber reinforced concrete after gamma irradiation", Composites: Part A, 42-44, (2011).
  • [10] Grdic Z.J., Curcic G.A.T., Ristic N.S. and Despotovic, I.M., "Abrasionresistance of concrete micro-reinforced with polypropylene fibers", Construction and Building Materials, 27: 305-312, (2012).
  • [11] Salemi N. and Behfarnia K., "Effect of nano-particles on durability of fiber-reinforced concrete pavement", Construction and Building Materials, 48: 934-941, (2013).
  • [12] Asokan P., Osmani M. and Price A.D.F., "Improvement of the mechanical properties of glass fibre reinforced plastic waste powder filled concrete", Construction and Building Materials, 24(4): 448-460, (2010).
  • [13] TS EN 197-1, Çimento- Bölüm 1: Genel ÇimentolarBileşim, Özellikler ve Uygunluk Kriterleri, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara, (2012).
  • [14] TS EN 12390-5, Beton - Sertleşmiş beton deneyleri - Bölüm 5: Deney numunelerinin eğilme dayanımının tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara, (2010).
  • [15] TS EN 12390-3/AC, Beton - Sertleşmiş beton deneyleri - Bölüm 3: Deney numunelerinin basınç dayanımının tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara, (2012).
  • [16] Erdoğan T.Y., "Beton", ODTÜ Geliştirme Vakfı Yayn. ve İletişim Şti, 130-160, Ankara, Mayıs, (2003).
  • [17] Fanella D.A. and Naaman A.E., "Stress-Strain Properties of Fiber Reinforced Concrete in Compression", Journal of ACI Materials, 82 (4): 475 – 483, (1985).
  • [18] Khaloo A.R. and Afshari M., "Flexural Behavior of Small Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Slabs", Cement and Concrete Composites 27: 141–149, (2005).
  • [19] Uygunoğlu, T., "Investigation of microstructure and flexural behavior of steel-fiber reinforced concrete", Materials and Structures, 41(8): 1441-1449, (2008).
  • [20] Ersoy, H.Y., "Kompozit Malzeme", Literatür Yayınları, Mimarlık Dizisi, ISBN:975-8431-47-1, (2003).
  • [21] Ramezanianpour A.A., Esmaeili M., Ghahari S.A. and Najafi M.H., "Laboratory study on the effect of polypropylene fiber on durability, and physical and mechanical characteristic of concrete for application in sleepers", Construction and Building Materials, 44: 411-418, (2013).
  • [22] Zhang P. and Li Q., "Effect of polypropylene fiber on durability of concrete composite containing fly ash and silica fume", Composites: Part B, 45(1): 1587–1594, (2013).

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Mortars

Year 2017, Volume 20, Issue 1, 91 - 96, 01.03.2017

Abstract

In this study, the effects of polymer based polypropylene fibers with four aspect ratios type on mortar properties have been investigated. Firstly, control samples were produced without fibers. The fibers were added to mortar mixtures in ratio of 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% and 1.1% by volume. On the mortars, compressive strength, flexural strength, ultrasonic velocity, water absorption and dynamic modulus of elasticity were defined and compared with control samples. According to experimental results, it was seen that when the compressive strength and dynamic modulus of elasticity was decreased by addition of fibers to mortar, bending strength and water absorption was slightly increased.

References

  • [1] Kakooei S., Akil H.Md., Jamshidi M. and Rouhi J., "The effects of polypropylene fibers on the properties of reinforced concrete structures", Construction Building Materials, 27(1): 73-77, (2012).
  • [2] Fakharifar A, Arezoumandi M, Sharbatdar, M.K., Chen G. and Kheyroddin A., "Mechanical properties of high performance fiber reinforced cementitious composites", Construction Building Materials, 71: 510-520, (2014).
  • [3] Açıkgenç M., Arazsu U. and Alyamaç K.E., "Farklı karışım oranlarına sahip polipropilen lifli betonların dayanım ve durabilite özellikleri", SDU International Technologic Science, 4(3): 41-54, (2012).
  • [4] Alani A.M. and Beckett, D., Mechanical properties of a large scale synthetic fibre reinforced concrete ground slab, Construction and Building Materials, 41: 335-344, (2013).
  • [5] Hsie M., Tua C. and Song, P.S., "Mechanical properties of polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete", Materials Science and Engineering A, 494: 153-162, (2008).
  • [6] Nili M. and Afroughsabet V., "The effects of silicafume polypropylene fibers on The impact resistance mechanical properties of concrete", Construction Building Materials, 24(6): 927-933, (2010).
  • [7] Bošnjak J., Ožbolt J. and Hahn R. "Permeability measurement on High strength concrete out with polypropylene fibers at elevated temperatures using a new test setup", Cement and Concrete Research, 53-55, (2013).
  • [8] Afroughsabet V. and Ozbakkaloglu T, "Mechanical and durability properties of high-strength concrete containing steel and polypropylene fibers", Construction and Building Materials, 94: 73-82, (2015).
  • [9] Martinez-Barrera G.,Urena-Nunez F., Gencel O. and Brostow W., "Mechanical properties of polypropylene-fiber reinforced concrete after gamma irradiation", Composites: Part A, 42-44, (2011).
  • [10] Grdic Z.J., Curcic G.A.T., Ristic N.S. and Despotovic, I.M., "Abrasionresistance of concrete micro-reinforced with polypropylene fibers", Construction and Building Materials, 27: 305-312, (2012).
  • [11] Salemi N. and Behfarnia K., "Effect of nano-particles on durability of fiber-reinforced concrete pavement", Construction and Building Materials, 48: 934-941, (2013).
  • [12] Asokan P., Osmani M. and Price A.D.F., "Improvement of the mechanical properties of glass fibre reinforced plastic waste powder filled concrete", Construction and Building Materials, 24(4): 448-460, (2010).
  • [13] TS EN 197-1, Çimento- Bölüm 1: Genel ÇimentolarBileşim, Özellikler ve Uygunluk Kriterleri, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara, (2012).
  • [14] TS EN 12390-5, Beton - Sertleşmiş beton deneyleri - Bölüm 5: Deney numunelerinin eğilme dayanımının tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara, (2010).
  • [15] TS EN 12390-3/AC, Beton - Sertleşmiş beton deneyleri - Bölüm 3: Deney numunelerinin basınç dayanımının tayini, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara, (2012).
  • [16] Erdoğan T.Y., "Beton", ODTÜ Geliştirme Vakfı Yayn. ve İletişim Şti, 130-160, Ankara, Mayıs, (2003).
  • [17] Fanella D.A. and Naaman A.E., "Stress-Strain Properties of Fiber Reinforced Concrete in Compression", Journal of ACI Materials, 82 (4): 475 – 483, (1985).
  • [18] Khaloo A.R. and Afshari M., "Flexural Behavior of Small Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Slabs", Cement and Concrete Composites 27: 141–149, (2005).
  • [19] Uygunoğlu, T., "Investigation of microstructure and flexural behavior of steel-fiber reinforced concrete", Materials and Structures, 41(8): 1441-1449, (2008).
  • [20] Ersoy, H.Y., "Kompozit Malzeme", Literatür Yayınları, Mimarlık Dizisi, ISBN:975-8431-47-1, (2003).
  • [21] Ramezanianpour A.A., Esmaeili M., Ghahari S.A. and Najafi M.H., "Laboratory study on the effect of polypropylene fiber on durability, and physical and mechanical characteristic of concrete for application in sleepers", Construction and Building Materials, 44: 411-418, (2013).
  • [22] Zhang P. and Li Q., "Effect of polypropylene fiber on durability of concrete composite containing fly ash and silica fume", Composites: Part B, 45(1): 1587–1594, (2013).

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

İlker Bekir TOPÇU This is me


Onur Enes DEMİREL This is me


Tayfun UYGUNOĞLU> (Primary Author)

Publication Date March 1, 2017
Submission Date June 9, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2017, Volume 20, Issue 1

Cite

Bibtex @research article { politeknik420502, journal = {Politeknik Dergisi}, eissn = {2147-9429}, address = {Gazi Üniversitesi Teknoloji Fakültesi 06500 Teknikokullar - ANKARA}, publisher = {Gazi University}, year = {2017}, volume = {20}, number = {1}, pages = {91 - 96}, title = {Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri}, key = {cite}, author = {Topçu, İlker Bekir and Demirel, Onur Enes and Uygunoğlu, Tayfun} }
APA Topçu, İ. B. , Demirel, O. E. & Uygunoğlu, T. (2017). Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri . Politeknik Dergisi , 20 (1) , 91-96 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/politeknik/issue/36869/420502
MLA Topçu, İ. B. , Demirel, O. E. , Uygunoğlu, T. "Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri" . Politeknik Dergisi 20 (2017 ): 91-96 <https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/politeknik/issue/36869/420502>
Chicago Topçu, İ. B. , Demirel, O. E. , Uygunoğlu, T. "Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri". Politeknik Dergisi 20 (2017 ): 91-96
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Mortars AU - İlker BekirTopçu, Onur EnesDemirel, TayfunUygunoğlu Y1 - 2017 PY - 2017 N1 - DO - T2 - Politeknik Dergisi JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 91 EP - 96 VL - 20 IS - 1 SN - -2147-9429 M3 - UR - Y2 - 2023 ER -
EndNote %0 Journal of Polytechnic Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri %A İlker Bekir Topçu , Onur Enes Demirel , Tayfun Uygunoğlu %T Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri %D 2017 %J Politeknik Dergisi %P -2147-9429 %V 20 %N 1 %R %U
ISNAD Topçu, İlker Bekir , Demirel, Onur Enes , Uygunoğlu, Tayfun . "Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri". Politeknik Dergisi 20 / 1 (March 2017): 91-96 .
AMA Topçu İ. B. , Demirel O. E. , Uygunoğlu T. Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri. Politeknik Dergisi. 2017; 20(1): 91-96.
Vancouver Topçu İ. B. , Demirel O. E. , Uygunoğlu T. Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri. Politeknik Dergisi. 2017; 20(1): 91-96.
IEEE İ. B. Topçu , O. E. Demirel and T. Uygunoğlu , "Polipropilen Lif Katkılı Harçların Fiziksel ve Mekanik Özelikleri", Politeknik Dergisi, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 91-96, Mar. 2017