Benzin İçin Oksijenli Yakıt Katkıları

Year 2018, Volume: 21 Issue: 4, 831 - 840, 01.12.2018

Abülvahap Çakmak Hakan Özcan

https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.457956

Cited By: 7

Abstract

İçten
yanmalı motorlardan salınan zararlı egzoz gazlarını azaltmak, yakıtın vuruntu
direncini ve yenilenebilir yakıt kullanımını artırmak amacı ile benzine farklı
oranlarda değişik oksijenli yakıt katkı maddeleri eklenmektedir. Sunulan bu
çalışmada, geçmişte kullanılan yakıt katkıları ile günümüzde benzine eklenen
oksijenli yakıt katkıları incelenmiştir. Ayrıca gelecek yıllarda kullanımı
mümkün olan bazı oksijenli yakıt katkılarının üretim yöntemleri ve önemli
kimyasal-fiziksel yakıt özellikleri değerlendirilmiştir.

Keywords

Oksijenli yakıt katkıları, benzin, oktan arttırıcı, ikinci nesil biyoyakıt, yenilenebilir yakıt

Oxygenated Fuel Additives to Gasoline

Abstract

In order to reduce harmful exhaust emissions emitted
from the internal combustion engines, increase the knock resistance of the fuel
and usage of renewable fuel, many different oxygenated additives are added to
base gasoline. In this present study, fuel additives used in the past and
oxygenated additives are used nowadays have been evaluated. Moreover,
oxygenates that likely used in the future, their production processes and some
important physical-chemical fuel properties have been assessed. 

Keywords

Oxygenated fuel additives, gasoline, octane booster, second generation biofuel, renewable fuel

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