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Angiontensin Converting Enzyme Insertion/ Deletion Polymorphism Profile of Turkish Professional Hip-hop and Latin dancers

Year 2018, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 49 - 54, 05.10.2018

Abstract




















Angiotensin converting enzyme is one of
the key components of
cardiovascular system, effecting athletic performance. In this
study,
we aimed to analyze the
angiotensin converting enzyme insertion/ deletion (ACE I/D) gene polymorphism in
Turkish Hip-hop and Latin dancers. 25 professional dancers were
recruited. Genotyping procedure was carried out by conventional PCR methodology.
8 (32%) of the dancers had DD, 13 (52%) had ID and 4
(16%) had II genotypes. Number and the percentages of D and I alleles were 29
(58%) and 21 (42%), respectively. Respective numbers and percentages of male
dancers for DD, ID and II genotypes were 5 (33%), 7 (47%), 3 (20%). For
females, 3 (30%) had DD, 6 (60%) had ID and 1 (10%) had II genotypes. D allele
was found as 17 (57%) in males, and 12 (60%) for females. 13 (43%) male and 8
(40%) female dancers had I allele.
This
first study analyzing the distribution of ACE I/D alleles in professional
dancers suggest that ID genotype and D allele may have a genetic advantage for
the physical predisposition for dancers. But to fulfill the role of the ACE on
dancing, further studies with extended numbers of subjects should be carried
out.

References

  • De Moor, M. H., Spector, T. D., Cherkas, L. F., Falchi, M., Hottenga, J. J., Boomsma, D. I., & De Geus, E. J. (2007). Genome-wide linkage scan for athlete status in 700 British female DZ twin pairs, Twin Research and Human Genetics, 10(6), 812-820. Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2014). Variation in the ACE, PPARGC1A and PPARA genes in Lithuanian football players. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(1), 289–295.
  • Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2016). Association analysis of ACE, ACTN3 and PPARGC1A gene polymorphisms in two cohorts of European strength and power athletes. Biology of Sport, 33(3), 199-206.
  • Grealy, R., Herruer, J., Smith, C.L., Hiller, D., Haseler, L.J., & Griffiths, L.R. (2015). Evaluation of a 7-Gene Genetic Profile for Athletic Endurance Phenotype in Ironman Championship Triathletes. PLoS One, 30, 10(12):e0145171.
  • Guney, AI., Ergeç D., Kıraç, D., Ozturhan, H., Caner, M., Koç, G., Kaspar, K., Ulucan, K., & Ağırbaşlı, M. (2013). Effects of ACE polymorphisms and other risk factors on the severity of coronary artery disease. Genetics and Molecular Research, 12 (4), 6895-6906.
  • Heffernan, S.M., Kilduff, L.P., Erskine, R.M., Day, S.H., McPhee, J.S., McMahon, G.E., Stebbings, G.K., Neale, J.P., Lockey, S.J., Ribbans, W.J., Cook, C.J., Vance, B., Raleigh, S.M., Roberts, C., Bennett, M.A., Wang, G., Collins, M., Pitsiladis, Y.P., & Williams, A.G. (2016). Association of ACTN3 R577X but not ACE I/D gene variants with elite rugby union player status and playing position. Physiol Genomics, 48(3), 196-201. Hugel, F., Cadopi, M., Kohler, F., & Perrin, P. (1999). Postural control of ballet dancers: a specific use of visual input for artistic purposes. Journal of Sports Medicine, 20(2), 86-92.
  • Jola, C., Davis, A., & Haggard, P. (2011). Proprioceptive integration and body representation: insights into dancers’ expertise. Experimental Brain Research, 213(2-3), 257–265.
  • Kim, J.H., Jung, E.S., Kim, C.H., Youn, H., & Kim, H.R. (2014). Genetic associations of body composition, flexibility and injury risk with ACE, ACTN3 and COL5A1 polymorphisms in Korean ballerinas. The Journal of Exercise Nutrition & Biochemistry, 19(2), 49–53.
  • Magi, A., Unt, E., Prans, E., Raus, L., Eha, J., Veraksits, A., Kingo, K., & Koks S. (2016). The association analysis between ACE and ACTN3 genes polymorphism and endurance capacity in young cross-country skiers: Longitudinal study. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 15(2), 287–294.
  • Sercan, C., Eken, B.F., Erel, S., Ulgut, D., Kapici, S., & Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi ve ACE gen iliskisi. Inonu Universitesi Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(2), 26-34.
  • Simmons, R. W. (2005). Neuromuscular responses of trained ballet dancers to postural perturbations. International Journal of Neuroscience, 115, 1193–1203. Sofianidis, G., Hatzitaki, V., & McKinley, P. (2012). Effects of expertise and auditory guidance on traditional dance performance. Journal of Dance Medicine & Science, 16, 57–64.
  • Thompson, P.D., Tsongalis, G.J., Ordovas, J.M., Seip, R.L., Bilbie, C., Miles, M., Zoeller, R., Visich, P., Gordon, P., Angelopoulos, T.J., Pescatello, L., & Moyna, N. (2006). Angiotensinconverting enzyme genotype and adherence to aerobic exercise training. Preventive Cardiology, 9, 21-24.
  • Ulucan, K., & Göle, S. (2014). ACE I/D polymorphism determination in Turkish elite wind-surfers. Sport Science Review, 23(1–2), 79–84.
  • Ulucan, K., Yalcin, S., Akbas, B., & Konuk, M. (2014). Analysis of solute carrier family 6 member 4 gene promoter polymorphism in young Turkish basketball players. The Journal of Neurobehavioral Sciences, 1(2), 37–40.
  • Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi Acisindan Turk Sporcularin ACTN3 R577X Polimorfizm Literatur Ozeti. Clinical Experimental Health Science, 6, 44-47.
  • Ulucan, K., Biyik, B., Kapici, S., Sercan, C., Yilmaz, O., & Catal, T. (2016). Alpha- actinin-3 R577X Polymorphism Profile of Turkish Professional Hip-Hop and Latin Dancers. Annals Applied Sport Science, 4(4), 01-06.
  • Ulucan, K., Sercan, C., & Bıyıklı, T. (2015). Distribution of Angiotensin-1 Converting Enzyme Insertion/Deletion and alpha-Actinin-3 Codon 577 polymorphisms in Turkish Male Soccer Players. Genetics Epigenetics, 20(7), 1-4.
  • Wanke, E. M., Quarcoo, D., Uibel, S., & Groneberg, D. A. (2012). Rehabilitation after occupational accidents in professional dancers: advice with due regard to dance specific aspects. Rehabilitation (Stuttg), 51(4), 221-228.
Year 2018, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 49 - 54, 05.10.2018

Abstract

References

  • De Moor, M. H., Spector, T. D., Cherkas, L. F., Falchi, M., Hottenga, J. J., Boomsma, D. I., & De Geus, E. J. (2007). Genome-wide linkage scan for athlete status in 700 British female DZ twin pairs, Twin Research and Human Genetics, 10(6), 812-820. Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2014). Variation in the ACE, PPARGC1A and PPARA genes in Lithuanian football players. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(1), 289–295.
  • Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2016). Association analysis of ACE, ACTN3 and PPARGC1A gene polymorphisms in two cohorts of European strength and power athletes. Biology of Sport, 33(3), 199-206.
  • Grealy, R., Herruer, J., Smith, C.L., Hiller, D., Haseler, L.J., & Griffiths, L.R. (2015). Evaluation of a 7-Gene Genetic Profile for Athletic Endurance Phenotype in Ironman Championship Triathletes. PLoS One, 30, 10(12):e0145171.
  • Guney, AI., Ergeç D., Kıraç, D., Ozturhan, H., Caner, M., Koç, G., Kaspar, K., Ulucan, K., & Ağırbaşlı, M. (2013). Effects of ACE polymorphisms and other risk factors on the severity of coronary artery disease. Genetics and Molecular Research, 12 (4), 6895-6906.
  • Heffernan, S.M., Kilduff, L.P., Erskine, R.M., Day, S.H., McPhee, J.S., McMahon, G.E., Stebbings, G.K., Neale, J.P., Lockey, S.J., Ribbans, W.J., Cook, C.J., Vance, B., Raleigh, S.M., Roberts, C., Bennett, M.A., Wang, G., Collins, M., Pitsiladis, Y.P., & Williams, A.G. (2016). Association of ACTN3 R577X but not ACE I/D gene variants with elite rugby union player status and playing position. Physiol Genomics, 48(3), 196-201. Hugel, F., Cadopi, M., Kohler, F., & Perrin, P. (1999). Postural control of ballet dancers: a specific use of visual input for artistic purposes. Journal of Sports Medicine, 20(2), 86-92.
  • Jola, C., Davis, A., & Haggard, P. (2011). Proprioceptive integration and body representation: insights into dancers’ expertise. Experimental Brain Research, 213(2-3), 257–265.
  • Kim, J.H., Jung, E.S., Kim, C.H., Youn, H., & Kim, H.R. (2014). Genetic associations of body composition, flexibility and injury risk with ACE, ACTN3 and COL5A1 polymorphisms in Korean ballerinas. The Journal of Exercise Nutrition & Biochemistry, 19(2), 49–53.
  • Magi, A., Unt, E., Prans, E., Raus, L., Eha, J., Veraksits, A., Kingo, K., & Koks S. (2016). The association analysis between ACE and ACTN3 genes polymorphism and endurance capacity in young cross-country skiers: Longitudinal study. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 15(2), 287–294.
  • Sercan, C., Eken, B.F., Erel, S., Ulgut, D., Kapici, S., & Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi ve ACE gen iliskisi. Inonu Universitesi Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(2), 26-34.
  • Simmons, R. W. (2005). Neuromuscular responses of trained ballet dancers to postural perturbations. International Journal of Neuroscience, 115, 1193–1203. Sofianidis, G., Hatzitaki, V., & McKinley, P. (2012). Effects of expertise and auditory guidance on traditional dance performance. Journal of Dance Medicine & Science, 16, 57–64.
  • Thompson, P.D., Tsongalis, G.J., Ordovas, J.M., Seip, R.L., Bilbie, C., Miles, M., Zoeller, R., Visich, P., Gordon, P., Angelopoulos, T.J., Pescatello, L., & Moyna, N. (2006). Angiotensinconverting enzyme genotype and adherence to aerobic exercise training. Preventive Cardiology, 9, 21-24.
  • Ulucan, K., & Göle, S. (2014). ACE I/D polymorphism determination in Turkish elite wind-surfers. Sport Science Review, 23(1–2), 79–84.
  • Ulucan, K., Yalcin, S., Akbas, B., & Konuk, M. (2014). Analysis of solute carrier family 6 member 4 gene promoter polymorphism in young Turkish basketball players. The Journal of Neurobehavioral Sciences, 1(2), 37–40.
  • Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi Acisindan Turk Sporcularin ACTN3 R577X Polimorfizm Literatur Ozeti. Clinical Experimental Health Science, 6, 44-47.
  • Ulucan, K., Biyik, B., Kapici, S., Sercan, C., Yilmaz, O., & Catal, T. (2016). Alpha- actinin-3 R577X Polymorphism Profile of Turkish Professional Hip-Hop and Latin Dancers. Annals Applied Sport Science, 4(4), 01-06.
  • Ulucan, K., Sercan, C., & Bıyıklı, T. (2015). Distribution of Angiotensin-1 Converting Enzyme Insertion/Deletion and alpha-Actinin-3 Codon 577 polymorphisms in Turkish Male Soccer Players. Genetics Epigenetics, 20(7), 1-4.
  • Wanke, E. M., Quarcoo, D., Uibel, S., & Groneberg, D. A. (2012). Rehabilitation after occupational accidents in professional dancers: advice with due regard to dance specific aspects. Rehabilitation (Stuttg), 51(4), 221-228.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section SPORT AND HEALTH
Authors

Korkut Ulucan

Betül Bıyık This is me

Sezgin Kapıcı

Canan Sercan This is me

Hamza Kulaksız

İpek Yüksel This is me

Publication Date October 5, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 9 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Ulucan, K., Bıyık, B., Kapıcı, S., Sercan, C., et al. (2018). Angiontensin Converting Enzyme Insertion/ Deletion Polymorphism Profile of Turkish Professional Hip-hop and Latin dancers. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 9(3), 49-54.