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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>saujs</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Sakarya University Journal of Science</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2147-835X</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Sakarya University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16984/saufenbilder.1181968</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Metrology, Applied and Industrial Physics</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Metroloji,Uygulamalı ve Endüstriyel Fizik</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                                                            <article-title>A Vibrational Spectroscopic Investigation of 2,2&#039;-Bithiophene Using Experimental and DFT Methods</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2149-9341</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Karakaş Sarıkaya</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ebru</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9031-8092</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Dereli</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ömer</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5614-325X</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Bahçeli</surname>
                                    <given-names>Semiha</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>TÜRK HAVA KURUMU ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-1498</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Özturan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Feride Pınar</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20230430">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2023</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>27</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>452</fpage>
                                        <lpage>463</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20220929">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>29</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20230207">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>07</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1997, Sakarya University Journal of Science</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1997</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Sakarya University Journal of Science</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                                        <abstract><p>Organic compounds like 2,2’-Bithiophene (with a synonym. 2,2&#039;-bithienyl, 2,2&#039;-dithienyl)-containing bis(dioxaborin) have drawn significant concern in the area of materials science because of their electron affinity and luminescent properties. With this motivation, we have been concentrating on the properties and functions of 2,2&#039;-Bithiophene. The vibrational frequencies of the molecule 2,2&#039;-Bithiophene in the solid phase were recorded using the Fourier Transformed-Infrared (FT-IR) and FT-Raman spectrometers. Meanwhile, the molecular geometric parameters, the spectral wavenumbers, HOMO-LUMO analysis and the molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) of the 2,2&#039;-Bithiophene molecule were computed at the B3LYP/ 6-311++G (d,p) level of the theory. Furthermore, a comparison between experimental and calculated values for the vibrational frequencies of the 2,2&#039;-Bithiophene molecule exhibits a good agreement.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>2</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  2’-bithiophene</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  FT-IR and FT-Raman spectroscopies</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  DFT method</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  conformational analysis</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                                                                                                                <funding-group specific-use="FundRef">
                    <award-group>
                                                    <funding-source>
                                <named-content content-type="funder_name">Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri</named-content>
                            </funding-source>
                                                                            <award-id>161710003</award-id>
                                            </award-group>
                </funding-group>
                                </article-meta>
    </front>
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