saujs

Sakarya University Journal of Science

2147-835X

Sakarya University

10.16984/saufenbilder.1209779

Structural Biology Engineering

Yapısal Biyoloji Mühendislik

A Research on the Anatomical and Ecological Characteristic of Onosma mollis DC. (Boraginaceae)

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2878-1721

Ulcay

Sibel

AHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ

08 25 2023

27 4 813 821 11 24 2022 04 26 2023

1997

Sakarya University Journal of Science

In this study, endemic Onosma mollis DC. it is aimed to examine the anatomical and ecological features of (Boraginaceae) plant in detail and to be compared with the other studies. According to the cross-sections, the root is secondary. Primary pith rays that 2-3 layered are observed. Epidermis is single-layered in stem transverse section. Eglandular hairs in the epidermis are simple, with one and two cells. Glandular hairs are capitate, digitate and with two cells. Just under the epidermis, 2-3 rows of collenchyma cells are formed. Both the upper and the lower surface of leaf is covered with numerous eglandular hairs. Eglandular hairs are 2-3 branched. Glandular hairs are of capitate, digitate and peltate type. The habitat of the O. mollis plant is mountain slopes, meadows, and prairies. The soil in which the species grows is clay and loamy. It is also classified as slightly alkaline, salty, calcareous, low phosphorus and high in potassium. According to its organic matter content, it is in the group of good humus soils.

Onosma Onosma mollis Boraginaceae anatomy ecology

Onosma Boraginaceae ecology ecology

D. J. Mabberley, “The plant-book: a portable dictionary of the vascular plants” Cambridge university press”, 1997.

A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural, M. Babaç, "Turkey Plant List (Vascular Plants)," Istanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Flora Botanic Garden and Research Association Publications, 2012.

J. Tsering, B. J. Gogoi, P. K. Hui, N. Tam, H. Tag, “Ethnobotanical appraisal on wild edible plants used by the Monpa community of Arunachal Pradesh,” Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, vol.16, no. 4, pp. 626-637, 2017.

W. Younis, H. Asif, A. Sharif, H. Riaz, I. A. Bukhari, A. M. Assiri, “Traditional medicinal plants used for respiratory disorders in Pakistan: a review of the ethno-medicinal and pharmacological evidence,” Chinese Medicine, vol.13(, no. 1, pp. 1-29, 2018.

P. K. Rana, P. Kumar, V. K. Singhal, J. C. Rana, “Uses of local plant biodiversity among the tribal communities of Pangi Valley of district Chamba in cold desert Himalaya, India,” The Scientific World Journal, vol. 2014, pp. 1-15, 2014.

M. Kahyaoğlu, İ. Türkoğlu, “Antimicrobial activies of some plants collected ın Elazığ region,” Journal of Science and Technology of Dumlupınar University, vol. 015, 1-8, 2008.J. O. Williams, “Narrow-band analyzer,” Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, USA, 1993.

S. G. Bozkurt, “Determining the possibilities of use in landscape architecture of some medicinal and aromatic plants grown in the valley of Gürün (Sivas)-Tohma Stream,” Bartın Faculty of Forestry Journal, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 66-80, 2019.

L. Velasco, F. D. Goffman, “Chemotaxonomic significance of fatty acids and tocopherols in Boraginaceae,” Phytochemistry, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 423-426, 1999.

C. R. Metcalfe, L. Chalk, 1979. Anatomy of Dicotyledons I. Oxford University Press, London, England. 279 p.

[L. Watson, M. J Dallwitz, “Australian The families of angiosperms: Automated descriptions, with interactive identification and information retrieval,” Systematic Botany vol. 4, no. 4 pp. 681 – 695, 1991.

Ö. E. Akçin, “The morphological and anatomical properties of endemic Onosma armenum DC.(Boraginaceae) species,” International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 37-43, 2007.

Ö. E. Akçi̇n, G. Şenel, Y. Akçi̇n, “Leaf epidermis morphology of some Onosma (Boraginaceae) species from Turkey,” Turkish Journal of Botany, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 55-64, 2013.

G. Kodal, “Bazı Onosma L.(Boraginaceae) Türlerinin Anatomik Yönden İncelenmesi’’, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi,Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Trabzon, Türkiye, 2007.

R. Binzet, Ö. E. Akçin, “The morphological and anatomical properties of two endemic Onosma species (O. intertextum and O. sieheanum),” Acta Botanica Hungarica, vol. 51, no. 1-2, pp. 1-9, 2009.

R. Binzet, N. Orcan, “A new species of Onosma (Boraginaceae) from southern Turkey,” Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 8-10, 2007.

S. Guven, O. Beyazoglu, S. Makbul, Z. Turkmen, A. Kandemir, “Anatomical features of six Onosma L.(Boraginaceae) species from Turkey,” The Iranian Journal of Botany, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 95-103, 2013.

O. E. Akcin, R. Binzet, “Anatomy of three Onosma species from Turkey,” Bangladesh Journal of Botany, vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 329-337, 2019.

S. Selvi, R. Polat, E. Y. Babacan, M. O. Rahman, U. Çakilcioğlu, “Micromorphological and anatomical investigation on six species of Onosma L. (Boraginaceae) from Turkey,” Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 69-81, 2019.

N. Kharazian, “The taxonomy and variation of leaf anatomical characters in the genus Aegilops L.(Poaceae) in Iran,” Turkish Journal of Botany, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 1-9, 2007.

R. Binzet, O. E. Akcin, “Pollen morphology of some Onosma species (Boraginaceae) from Turkey,” Pakistan Journal of Botany, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 731-741, 2011.

P. H. Davis, “Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands,” Edinburgh University Press. vol 6, no. 15, pp. 326-336-24, 1978.

Y. Vardar, “Preparation in Botany Techniques,” Ege University Faculty of Science Printing Works, Izmir, no 1, 1987.

M. C. Jackson, “Soil Chemical Analysis,” Prentice Hall of India Private’Limited, New Delhi. pp. 183, 1962.

I. Demiralay, “Soil physical analysis,” Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture Publications, Erzurum, no. 143, pp. 131, 1993.

C. A. Black, “Methods of soil analysis, Agronomy,” The University of Wisconsin-Madison College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, no. 9, Part: 1 and 2. pp. 1572, 1965.

A. Tüzüner, "Soil and water analysis laboratories handbook," T.C. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Affairs General Directorate of Rural Services, pp. 21-27, 1990.

D. W. Nelson, L. E. Sommers, “Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter,” P: 9611011. In D.L. Sparks (ed) Method of Soil Analysis: Chemical Methods. Part 3. SSSA, Madison, WI., 1996.

F. Gülçur, “Physical and chemical analysis methods of soil,” Istanbul University Faculty of Forestry Publications, İ. Ü.

N. Ülgen, N. Yurtsever, "Turkey Fertilizer and Manure Guide," Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute publications. General Publication no. 209, Technical Publications no. T.66. Ankara, 1995.

S. R. Olsen, V. Cole, F. S. Watanabe, and L. A. Dean, “Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate,” Washington, DC: US Department of Agriculture, vol. 939, p. 19, 1954.

P. A. Helmke, D. L. Sparks, “Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and calcium, in Sparks, D.L., (Ed) Methods of Soil Analysis,” Part 3, Chemical Methods, SSSA Book Series Number 5, SSSA., Madison, WI, s. 551-574, 1996.

H. I. Teke, R. Binzet, “Anatomical, morphological and palynological studies of some Onosma L. (Boraginaceae) taxa endemic to Anatolia,” Pakistan Journal of Botany, vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 579-588, 2017.

J. V. Daironas, F. K. Serebryanaya and I. N. Zilfikarov, “Comparative Morphological and Anatomical Study of Onosma caucasica Levin. ex M. Pop. and Onosma sericea Willd.(Boraginaceae Juss.),” Pharmacognosy Journal, vol. 6, no. 5. 2014.

R. Binzet, Ö. E. Akçin, “The anatomical properties of two Onosma L. (Boraginaceae) species from Turkey,” Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, vol. 6, no. 17, pp. 3288-3294, 2012.

Ö. E. Akçin, R. Binzet, “The micromorphological and anatomical properties of Onosma angustissimum Hausskn. & Bornm. and O. cassium Boiss.(Boraginaceae),” Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 1-8, 2010.

R. Binzet, H. I. Teke, “The anatomical properties of Onosma mollis DC. and Onosma halophila Boiss. & Heldr.(Boraginaceae) from Turkey,” Pakistan Journal of Botany, vol. 46, no. 5, pp. 1663-1668, 2014.

Ö. E. Akçin, A. Engin, “The morphological, anatomical and ecological properties of endemic Onosma bracteosum Hausskn. & Bornm.(Boraginaceae) species,” Turkish Journal of Botany, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 317-325, 2005.